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Mark Kelly

Mark Kelly

D AZ · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2020–2021 Senate
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-35
Helped 817 Hurt 852 Unclear 789

Government Operations

-35
Helped 142 Hurt 177 Unclear 1028

Healthcare

+86
Helped 441 Hurt 355 Unclear 390

Environment

+24
Helped 162 Hurt 138 Unclear 758

Finance

-29
Helped 313 Hurt 342 Unclear 200

Energy

+45
Helped 329 Hurt 284 Unclear 216

Education

+22
Helped 224 Hurt 202 Unclear 231

Veterans Affairs

+203
Helped 369 Hurt 166 Unclear 94

Agriculture

+120
Helped 294 Hurt 174 Unclear 105

Technology

-4
Helped 219 Hurt 223 Unclear 61

Transportation

+43
Helped 195 Hurt 152 Unclear 153

Trade

+22
Helped 192 Hurt 170 Unclear 39

Appropriations

+93
Helped 204 Hurt 111 Unclear 17

Housing

+141
Helped 225 Hurt 84 Unclear 18

Criminal Justice

+33
Helped 166 Hurt 133 Unclear 22

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Foreign Policy

+9
Helped 115 Hurt 106 Unclear 36

Immigration

-122
Helped 34 Hurt 156 Unclear 64

Labor

+4
Helped 93 Hurt 89 Unclear 70

Elections

-9
Helped 64 Hurt 73 Unclear 12
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

13771 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1469), Veterans Affairs (115), Defense (93), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (17), Legislative (16), USDA (16), State (14), Congress (13), Agriculture (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), Justice (8), NPS (7), Oversight (6), Foreign Affairs (5), DOJ (4), Education (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), DHS (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), Commerce (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Federal (2), Homeland Security (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Legislative Branch (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), DOD (1), Defense R&D (1), Election Workers (1), HHS (1), Intelligence (1), Interior (1), Judicial (1), Local Election Administration (1), Manufacturing (1), National Security (1), State Department (1), State/Local (1)
Direct (405), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Minority Voters (5), Voters (4), Military (3), Parents (3), Children (2), Foreign (2), Native American Voters (2), Families (1), Language Minority Voters (1)
Direct (242), Medicaid (6), Public Safety (3), Medicaid Programs (2), Health (1), Judiciary (1)
Direct (220), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Patients (1)
Direct (225), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (210), Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Direct (199), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Direct (164), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (1416), Veterans Affairs (66), Defense (65), EPA (22), State (13), Education (11), Federal (11), NPS (11), State/Local (11), FDA (9), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), HHS (7), Executive (5), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), DHS (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Homeland Security (3), Independent Agencies (3), Legislative (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), ATF (2), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Intelligence (2), Justice (2), Local Election Administration (2), Military (2), Regulatory (2), State Election Administration (2), State Legislatures (2), State/Local Election Administration (2), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Housing (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), Judiciary (1), Local (1), NNSA (1), Oversight (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (138), Veterans (20), Bad Actors (1), Taxpayers (1)
Direct (147), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (124), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Direct (114), Foreign (7), AI/Defense (1), Defense (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
-353
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+48
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-50
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
-13
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+57
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
-8
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
+45
Taxpayers - - -18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
-96
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+7
Transportation +13
Immigration - - +107
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
-3
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
- +1
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
-28

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

s1541-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

SHIPS for America Act of 2025

104 clauses Apr 30, 2025
Educational Services Government Workers Water Transportation Federal Government

s1503-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Equality Act

10 clauses Apr 29, 2025
Mental Health Services Legal Services Advocacy Organizations Government

s1441-119

Cosponsor Reported

SAVES Act of 2025

3 clauses Apr 10, 2025
Government Veterans Insurance Nonprofits

s1430-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To improve the environmental review process for highway projects through the use of interactive, digital, cloud-based platforms and digital twins, and for other purposes.

1 clause Apr 10, 2025
State Government Software Publishers Engineering Services Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction

s1491-119

Cosponsor In Committee

SEER Act 2025

6 clauses Apr 10, 2025
Large Corporations Government Ethics Government Government Employees

s1370-119

Cosponsor In Committee

GOSAFE Act

6 clauses Apr 9, 2025
Gun Owners Criminal Justice Firearms Government - DOJ

s1275-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Impact Aid Infrastructure Partnership Act

8 clauses Apr 3, 2025
Government Education Construction Services General Public

s1261-119

Cosponsor In Committee

CONNECT for Health Act of 2025

15 clauses Apr 2, 2025
Mental Health Services Native American Health Services Telehealth Services Ambulatory Health Care Services

s1241-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Sanctioning Russia Act of 2025

16 clauses Apr 1, 2025
Foreign Government Consumers Manufacturing Investment Management

s1204-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

Gold Star and Surviving Spouse Career Services Act

1 clause Mar 31, 2025
Government Individual and Family Services

s1196-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To require Executive agencies to limit the use of special Government employees to 130 days, to require the maintenance of a public database of certain special Government employees, to require the release of financial disclosures filed by certain special Government employees, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Mar 27, 2025
Defense Contractors Environmental Services

s1115-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to provide more effective remedies to victims of discrimination in the payment of wages on the basis of sex, and for other purposes.

13 clauses Mar 25, 2025
Private Sector Employers General Employment Services Workers

s1096-119

Cosponsor Reported

Preserve Access to Affordable Generics and Biosimilars Act

17 clauses Mar 24, 2025
Antitrust Patents Biotechnology Pharmaceuticals

s1098-119

Cosponsor Reported

Opioid Overdose Data Collection Enhancement Act

2 clauses Mar 24, 2025
Public Health Local Government Tribal Government Public Safety

s1068-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title 5 and title 38, United States Code, to put veteran and military families first and to provide protections for employees, benefits, and programs of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.

27 clauses Mar 13, 2025
Small Business Government Leadership Federal Administration Government Employees and Contractors

s997-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Rights for the TSA Workforce Act

11 clauses Mar 12, 2025
Federal Government Administration General Public Labor Unions Transportation Security

s986-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Safe Schools Improvement Act

6 clauses Mar 12, 2025
Civil Rights Organizations Education Government - Education

s953-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Northeastern Arizona Indian Water Rights Settlement Act of 2025

19 clauses Mar 11, 2025
State Government Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction Tribal Government Water Utilities

s909-119

Cosponsor Reported

La Paz County Solar Energy and Job Creation Act

1 clause Mar 10, 2025
Labor Local Government Tribal Government Solar Energy

s852-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the National Labor Relations Act, the Labor Management Relations Act, 1947, and the Labor-Management Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959, and for other purposes.

11 clauses Mar 5, 2025
Gig Economy / Rideshare & Delivery Services Professional & Business Services Workers Federal Government

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Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution