Government Operations
70 bills 308 analyzed clauses
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Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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70 bills 308 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups65 bills 328 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups52 bills 256 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups38 bills 262 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups35 bills 155 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups33 bills 109 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups31 bills 222 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups28 bills 70 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 113 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 55 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 38 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups19 bills 67 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups18 bills 78 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups17 bills 65 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 147 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 63 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 51 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 40 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 17 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 42 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 30 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 95 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 71 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 90 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 18 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To amend title 38, United States Code, to extend and modify certain authorities and requirements relating to the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.
To amend the Crow Tribe Water Rights Settlement Act of 2010 to make improvements to that Act, and for other purposes.
To create protections for financial institutions that provide financial services to State-sanctioned marijuana businesses and service providers for such businesses, and for other purposes.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the Small Business Act to expand the availability of employee stock ownership plans in S corporations, and for other purposes.
To expand Americans’ access to the ballot box and reduce the influence of big money in politics, and for other purposes.
To expand Americans’ access to the ballot box and reduce the influence of big money in politics, and for other purposes.
To amend the Investment Company Act of 1940 to postpone the date of payment or satisfaction upon redemption of certain securities in the case of the financial exploitation of specified adults, and for other purposes.
To modify the Federal TRIO programs.
To create a safe harbor for insurers engaging in the business of insurance in connection with a cannabis-related legitimate business, and for other purposes.
To create protections for financial institutions that provide financial services to State-sanctioned marijuana businesses and service providers for such businesses, and for other purposes.
To impose sanctions with respect to trafficking of illicit fentanyl and its precursors by transnational criminal organizations, including cartels, and for other purposes.
To amend chapter 131 of title 5, United States Code, to prevent Members of Congress and their spouses and dependent children from trading stocks and owning stocks, and for other purposes.
To prohibit the purchase or lease of agricultural land in the United States by persons associated with certain foreign governments, and for other purposes.
To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to provide more effective remedies to victims of discrimination in the payment of wages on the basis of sex, and for other purposes.
To amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to provide for additional disclosure requirements for corporations, labor organizations, Super PACs and other entities, and for other purposes.
To amend the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 to establish a cattle contract library, and for other purposes.
To amend title 38, United States Code, to improve the program for direct housing loans made to Native American veterans, and for other purposes.
To amend title 38, United States Code, to improve certain programs of the Department of Veterans Affairs for home and community based services for veterans, and for other purposes.
To require the Bureau of Indian Affairs to process and complete all mortgage packages associated with residential and business mortgages on Indian land by certain deadlines, and for other purposes.
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