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Jon Tester

Jon Tester

D MT · Senate

2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 Senate
2015–2017 Senate
2013–2015 Senate
2011–2013 Senate
2009–2011 Senate
2007–2009 Senate

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

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Start with a policy area to see the specific groups affected.

What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Industries Administrative And Support Services Administrative Services Advertising Agricultural Producers Agriculture All Industries Ambulance Services Ambulatory Health Care Automotive Beverage Distribution Business Support Services Cannabis Cannabis Production Cannabis Production And Distribution Cattle Feedlots Cattle Ranching Civic & Social Organizations Civic Organizations Civil Rights Advocacy Community Health Centers Construction Consumers Corrections & Detention Credit Intermediation Data Processing Services Defense Disaster Relief And Emergency Management Education Educational Services Electric Power Electronic Equipment Wholesalers Electronic Shopping Energy Environment Federal Administration Federal Courts Federal Financial Regulators Federal Land Management Financial Services Fishing & Forestry Food & Beverage Foreign Actors Foreign Affairs Foreign Businesses Foreign Entities General Public Government Health Care Providers Healthcare Hemp Production Homeowners Hospice Care Households Immigrant Communities Immigration Individual Investors Investigation And Security Services Judiciary Labor Language Services Law Enforcement Lobbying Manufacturing Media & Entertainment Military Mining National Security Nonprofits Oil & Gas Pharmacy Benefit Management Political Campaigns Political Candidates Political Donors Political Organizations Professional Services Real Estate Recreation And Tourism Regulated Industries Research & Science Retail Security Services Ship Building Shipbuilding Small Business Social Services Sporting Goods Stores State & Local Government Taxpayers Technology Telecommunications Trade Transnational Criminal Organizations Transportation Tribal Nations Utilities Veterans Water Infrastructure
Clear

s5355-118

Cosponsor Passed Senate

To ensure that the National Advisory Council on Indian Education includes at least 1 member who is the president of a Tribal College or University.

1 clause Nov 20, 2024
Government Educational Services

sres818-118

Cosponsor

Expressing support for and celebrating the 80th anniversary of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944.

1 clause Sep 16, 2024

s4921-118

Primary Sponsor Reported

Making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2025, and for other purposes.

126 clauses Aug 1, 2024
Government Defense Manufacturing Small Business

sres745-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing support for and celebrating the 80th anniversary of the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act of 1944, commonly known as the G.I. Bill.

1 clause Jun 20, 2024

s4499-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To reauthorize grants to the Girl Scouts of the United States of America, the Boy Scouts of America, the National 4–H Council, and the National FFA Organization to establish pilot projects to expand the programs carried out by the organizations in rural areas and small towns, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jun 11, 2024

s4041-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To support local educational agencies in addressing the student mental health crisis.

4 clauses Mar 21, 2024

s3953-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To make demonstration grants to eligible local educational agencies or consortia of eligible local educational agencies for the purpose of increasing the numbers of school nurses in public elementary schools and secondary schools.

2 clauses Mar 14, 2024

s3961-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 to reform certain authorities and to provide greater transparency and oversight.

29 clauses Mar 14, 2024

s3902-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the National Housing Act to authorize State-licensed appraisers to conduct appraisals in connection with mortgages insured by the FHA and to ensure compliance with the existing appraiser education and competency requirements, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Mar 11, 2024

s3873-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title 38, United States Code, to expand eligibility for Post-9/11 Educational Assistance to members of the National Guard who perform certain full-time duty, and for other purposes.

1 clause Mar 5, 2024

s4-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to revise the criteria for determining which States and political subdivisions are subject to section 4 of the Act, and for other purposes.

20 clauses Feb 29, 2024
Tribal Nations Nonprofits Political Campaigns State & Local Government

sres544-118

Primary Sponsor

Designating the week beginning February 5, 2024, as National Tribal Colleges and Universities Week.

1 clause Feb 6, 2024

s2735-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To clarify that section 8526(7) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 does not apply with respect to the use of funds for activities carried out under programs authorized by the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 that are otherwise permissible under such programs and that provide students with educational enrichment activities and instruction, such as archery, hunter safety education, or culinary arts.

1 clause Sep 6, 2023

s2649-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To improve community care provided by the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.

22 clauses Jul 27, 2023

s2692-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery, and Enforcement Act of 1989 to establish a Portal for Appraiser Credentialing and AMC Registration Information, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jul 27, 2023

s2581-118

Cosponsor Passed Senate

To extend the Secure Rural Schools and Community Self-Determination Act of 2000.

12 clauses Jul 27, 2023
Government Education Nonprofits State & Local Government

s2513-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend title 38, United States Code, to improve benefits administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.

37 clauses Jul 26, 2023

s2515-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and the Small Business Act to expand the availability of employee stock ownership plans in S corporations, and for other purposes.

7 clauses Jul 26, 2023

s1-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To expand Americans’ access to the ballot box and reduce the influence of big money in politics, and for other purposes.

202 clauses Jul 25, 2023
Nonprofits Political Organizations Government State & Local Government

s2344-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To expand Americans’ access to the ballot box and reduce the influence of big money in politics, and for other purposes.

213 clauses Jul 18, 2023
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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.