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Mark Kelly

Mark Kelly

D AZ · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2020–2021 Senate
83
Sponsored
548
Cosponsored
658
Votes
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-35
Helped 817 Hurt 852 Unclear 789

Government Operations

-35
Helped 142 Hurt 177 Unclear 1028

Healthcare

+86
Helped 441 Hurt 355 Unclear 390

Environment

+24
Helped 162 Hurt 138 Unclear 758

Finance

-29
Helped 313 Hurt 342 Unclear 200

Energy

+45
Helped 329 Hurt 284 Unclear 216

Education

+22
Helped 224 Hurt 202 Unclear 231

Veterans Affairs

+203
Helped 369 Hurt 166 Unclear 94

Agriculture

+120
Helped 294 Hurt 174 Unclear 105

Technology

-4
Helped 219 Hurt 223 Unclear 61

Transportation

+43
Helped 195 Hurt 152 Unclear 153

Trade

+22
Helped 192 Hurt 170 Unclear 39

Appropriations

+93
Helped 204 Hurt 111 Unclear 17

Housing

+141
Helped 225 Hurt 84 Unclear 18

Criminal Justice

+33
Helped 166 Hurt 133 Unclear 22

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Foreign Policy

+9
Helped 115 Hurt 106 Unclear 36

Immigration

-122
Helped 34 Hurt 156 Unclear 64

Labor

+4
Helped 93 Hurt 89 Unclear 70

Elections

-9
Helped 64 Hurt 73 Unclear 12
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

13771 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 1926 P·59 C·174 Y·1649 N·1402 w:20.5
Direct (1469), Veterans Affairs (115), Defense (93), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (17), Legislative (16), USDA (16), State (14), Congress (13), Agriculture (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), Justice (8), NPS (7), Oversight (6), Foreign Affairs (5), DOJ (4), Education (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), DHS (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), Commerce (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Federal (2), Homeland Security (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Legislative Branch (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), DOD (1), Defense R&D (1), Election Workers (1), HHS (1), Intelligence (1), Interior (1), Judicial (1), Local Election Administration (1), Manufacturing (1), National Security (1), State Department (1), State/Local (1)
General Public 565 P·4 C·200 Y·359 N·351 w:12.5
Direct (405), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Minority Voters (5), Voters (4), Military (3), Parents (3), Children (2), Foreign (2), Native American Voters (2), Families (1), Language Minority Voters (1)
State & Local Government 255 P·7 C·173 Y·73 N·67 w:11.5
Direct (242), Medicaid (6), Public Safety (3), Medicaid Programs (2), Health (1), Judiciary (1)
Healthcare 242 P·2 C·41 Y·197 N·190 w:4.0
Direct (220), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Patients (1)
Defense 238 C·14 Y·209 N·123 w:1.0
Direct (225), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Military 234 P·1 C·9 Y·224 N·109 w:2.2
Direct (233), Families (1)
Education 216 C·76 Y·143 N·121 w:7.8
Direct (210), Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Construction 202 P·7 C·38 Y·156 N·132 w:6.2
Direct (199), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Transportation 180 P·75 C·30 Y·68 N·50 w:8.0
Agriculture 172 C·17 Y·155 N·151 w:2.9
Direct (164), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 1747 P·53 C·668 Y·955 N·837 w:53.4
Direct (1416), Veterans Affairs (66), Defense (65), EPA (22), State (13), Education (11), Federal (11), NPS (11), State/Local (11), FDA (9), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), HHS (7), Executive (5), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), DHS (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Homeland Security (3), Independent Agencies (3), Legislative (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), ATF (2), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Intelligence (2), Justice (2), Local Election Administration (2), Military (2), Regulatory (2), State Election Administration (2), State Legislatures (2), State/Local Election Administration (2), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Housing (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), Judiciary (1), Local (1), NNSA (1), Oversight (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
General Public 160 P·6 C·23 Y·129 N·119 w:5.9
Direct (138), Veterans (20), Bad Actors (1), Taxpayers (1)
Defense 151 C·3 Y·142 N·60 w:0.8
Direct (147), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Military 144 P·1 C·8 Y·132 N·56 w:1.4
Direct (143), Space Force (1)
State & Local Government 140 P·2 C·82 Y·54 N·56 w:3.9
Direct (135), Non-Expansion (3), Medicaid Programs (2)
Healthcare 135 C·25 Y·103 N·105 w:2.4
Direct (124), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Immigration 127 Y·127 N·127 w:0.1
Financial Services 123 C·69 Y·51 N·53 w:6.0
Direct (122), Transgender Individuals (1)
Technology 123 C·84 Y·38 N·33 w:3.9
Direct (114), Foreign (7), AI/Defense (1), Defense (1)
Education 119 P·1 C·30 Y·89 N·85 w:6.4

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
-353
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+48
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-50
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
-13
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+57
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
-8
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
+45
Taxpayers - - -18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
-96
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+7
Transportation +13
Immigration - - +107
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
-3
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
- +1
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
-28

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor
All Industries Construction Defense Education Financial Services General Public Government Healthcare Military State & Local Government Transportation
Clear

s2947-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Pray Safe Act of 2025

3 clauses Sep 30, 2025
Federal Administration Government Government Administration Nonprofits

s2828-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Child Care Modernization Act of 2025

14 clauses Sep 17, 2025
State Government Tribal Governments General Business Construction

s2823-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide paid family and medical leave benefits to certain individuals, and for other purposes.

5 clauses Sep 16, 2025
General Business General Workforce Legal Services Insurance

s2523-119

Cosponsor In Committee

John R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act of 2025

20 clauses Jul 29, 2025
General Public - Minority Voters Nonprofit - Civil Rights Advocacy Government - State/Local Government - State/Local Election Administration

s2379-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

Countering Threats and Attacks on Our Judges Act

3 clauses Jul 22, 2025
Nonprofit - Legal Services State Government - Judiciary Federal Government - Legislative Federal Government - Judiciary

s2355-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Patients Deserve Price Tags Act

13 clauses Jul 17, 2025
Pharmacy Benefit Management Hospitals General Public Public Administration

s2169-119

Cosponsor Reported

Rural Hospital Cybersecurity Enhancement Act

9 clauses Jun 25, 2025
Government Cybersecurity Health Care Hospitals

s2150-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To protect a person’s ability to determine whether to continue or end a pregnancy, and to protect a health care provider’s ability to provide abortion services.

7 clauses Jun 24, 2025
Pharmaceutical Health Care Providers Government Religious Organizations

s1780-119

Cosponsor Reported

Mexico Security Assistance Accountability Act

4 clauses May 15, 2025
Foreign Affairs

s1782-119

Cosponsor Reported

Charlotte Woodward Organ Transplant Discrimination Prevention Act

3 clauses May 15, 2025
Civil Rights Advocacy Health Care Providers

s1748-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Kids Online Safety Act

13 clauses May 14, 2025
Social Media Video Games Nonprofit Organizations Healthcare

s1700-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act of 1981 to improve the formula for allotments to States.

1 clause May 8, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s1552-119

Cosponsor Reported

Living Donor Protection Act of 2025

6 clauses May 1, 2025
Federal Workforce Labor Public Health Insurance

s1536-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to support the national defense and economic security of the United States by supporting vessels, ports, and shipyards of the United States and the United States maritime workforce through tax policy.

14 clauses Apr 30, 2025
Funds, Trusts, and Other Financial Vehicles Deep Sea Freight Transportation Water Transportation Ship and Boat Building

s1541-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

SHIPS for America Act of 2025

104 clauses Apr 30, 2025
Educational Services Government Workers Water Transportation Federal Government

s1503-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Equality Act

10 clauses Apr 29, 2025
Mental Health Services Legal Services Advocacy Organizations Government

s1430-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To improve the environmental review process for highway projects through the use of interactive, digital, cloud-based platforms and digital twins, and for other purposes.

1 clause Apr 10, 2025
State Government Software Publishers Engineering Services Highway, Street, and Bridge Construction

s1370-119

Cosponsor In Committee

GOSAFE Act

6 clauses Apr 9, 2025
Gun Owners Criminal Justice Firearms Government - DOJ

s1324-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Safe Drinking Water Act to modify eligibility for the State response to contaminants program, and for other purposes.

1 clause Apr 8, 2025
Federal Administration

s1275-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Impact Aid Infrastructure Partnership Act

8 clauses Apr 3, 2025
Government Education Construction Services General Public
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Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution