Healthcare
110 bills 765 analyzed clauses
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D MD · Senate
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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110 bills 765 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups104 bills 724 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups98 bills 330 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups88 bills 355 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups76 bills 256 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups56 bills 190 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups45 bills 145 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups42 bills 130 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups41 bills 112 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups35 bills 106 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups34 bills 59 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups23 bills 121 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 97 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups20 bills 68 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups18 bills 31 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups18 bills 29 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 62 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 52 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 38 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 14 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 43 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 52 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 28 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 95 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 54 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 20 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To recognize the 203rd anniversary of the independence of Greece and celebrating democracy in Greece and the United States.
To reauthorize the North American Wetlands Conservation Act.
To amend the Horse Protection Act to designate additional unlawful acts under the Act, strengthen penalties for violations of the Act, improve Department of Agriculture enforcement of the Act, and for other purposes.
To protect stateless persons in the United States, and for other purposes.
To amend title 23, United States Code, with respect to the highway safety improvement program, and for other purposes.
Declaring racism a public health crisis.
To combat transnational repression abroad, to strengthen tools to combat authoritarianism, corruption, and kleptocracy, to invest in democracy research and development, and for other purposes.
To amend the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to revise the criteria for determining which States and political subdivisions are subject to section 4 of the Act, and for other purposes.
Designating the week of February 26 through March 1, 2024, as Public Schools Week.
Condemning democratic backsliding in Hungary.
Recognizing the actions of the Rapid Support Forces and allied militia in the Darfur region of Sudan against non-Arab ethnic communities as acts of genocide.
Celebrating Black History Month.
To reauthorize the America's Conservation Enhancement Act, and for other purposes.
Honoring the life of Jean A. Carnahan, former Senator for the State of Missouri.
To amend the Help America Vote Act of 2002 to increase voting accessibility for individuals with disabilities and older individuals, and for other purposes.
To extend and authorize annual appropriations for the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom through fiscal year 2026.
To protect individuals who face reprisals for defending human rights and democracy by enhancing the capacity of the United States Government to prevent, mitigate, and respond in such cases, and for other purposes.
To amend the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 to treat United States Citizenship and Immigration Services field offices as voter registration agencies, and for other purposes.
To increase the rates of pay under the statutory pay systems and for prevailing rate employees by 7.4 percent, and for other purposes.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to enhance the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit and make the credit fully refundable for certain taxpayers.
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