Healthcare
110 bills 765 analyzed clauses
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D MD · Senate
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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110 bills 765 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups104 bills 724 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups98 bills 330 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups88 bills 355 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups76 bills 256 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups56 bills 190 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups45 bills 145 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups42 bills 130 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups41 bills 112 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups35 bills 106 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups34 bills 59 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups23 bills 121 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 97 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups20 bills 68 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups18 bills 31 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups18 bills 29 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 62 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 52 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 38 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 14 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 43 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 52 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 28 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 95 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 54 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 20 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
Recognizing the 75th anniversary of the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research and its critical role in improving the dental, oral, and craniofacial health of the United States through research, training, and the dissemination of health information.
To amend titles XIX and XXI of the Social Security Act to enhance financial support for rural and safety net hospitals providing maternity, labor, and delivery services to vulnerable populations, and for other purposes.
To improve the health of minority individuals, and for other purposes.
To amend title 10, United States Code, to clarify roles and responsibilities within the Department of Defense relating to subconcussive and concussive brain injuries and to improve brain health initiatives of the Department of Defense, and for other purposes.
To address the health of cancer survivors and unmet needs that survivors face through the entire continuum of care from diagnosis through active treatment and posttreatment, in order to improve survivorship, treatment, transition to recovery and beyond, quality of life and palliative care, and long-term health outcomes, including by developing a minimum standard of care for cancer survivorship, irrespective of the type of cancer, a survivor’s background, or forthcoming survivorship needs, and for other purposes.
To prohibit commercial sexual orientation conversion therapy, and for other purposes.
To prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex, gender identity, and sexual orientation, and for other purposes.
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to expand access to telehealth services, and for other purposes.
To end preventable maternal mortality, severe maternal morbidity, and maternal health disparities in the United States, and for other purposes.
To amend the Public Health Service Act to establish a grant program supporting trauma center violence intervention and violence prevention programs, and for other purposes.
Recognizing widening threats to freedom of the press and free expression around the world, reaffirming the vital role that a free and independent press plays in combating the growing threats of authoritarianism, misinformation, and disinformation, and reaffirming freedom of the press as a priority of the United States Government in promoting democracy, human rights, and good governance in commemoration of World Press Freedom Day on May 3, 2023.
To protect the safety of children on the internet.
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in recognition of the late Prime Minister Golda Meir and the 75th anniversary of the United States-Israel relationship.
To ensure the right to provide reproductive health care services, and for other purposes.
To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to strengthen requirements related to nutrient information on food labels, and for other purposes.
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to strengthen the drug pricing reforms in the Inflation Reduction Act.
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to strengthen the drug pricing reforms in the Inflation Reduction Act.
To amend the Religious Freedom Restoration Act of 1993 to protect civil rights and otherwise prevent meaningful harm to third parties, and for other purposes.
To direct the Secretary of Labor to issue an occupational safety and health standard that requires covered employers within the health care and social service industries to develop and implement a comprehensive workplace violence prevention plan, and for other purposes.
To direct the Secretary of Defense to carry out a grant program to increase cooperation on post-traumatic stress disorder research between the United States and Israel.
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