Government Operations
70 bills 308 analyzed clauses
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D MT · Senate
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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70 bills 308 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups65 bills 328 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups52 bills 256 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups38 bills 262 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups35 bills 155 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups33 bills 109 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups31 bills 222 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups28 bills 70 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 113 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 55 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 38 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups19 bills 67 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups18 bills 78 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups17 bills 65 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 147 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 63 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 51 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 40 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 17 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 42 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 30 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 95 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 71 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 90 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 18 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To stop the shipment of illicit synthetic drugs via transportation networks in the United States, and for other purposes.
Designating November 2, 2024, as National Bison Day.
To amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 with respect to foreign investments in United States agriculture, and for other purposes.
To amend the Secure and Trusted Communications Networks Act of 2019 to add communications equipment and services produced or provided by Shenzhen Da-Jiang Innovations Sciences and Technologies Company Limited and Autel Robotics to the list that the Federal Communications Commission is required to maintain under that Act, and for other purposes.
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Jens Stoltenberg, in recognition of his contributions to the security, unity, and defense of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow a business credit for gain from the sale of real property for use as a manufactured home community, and for other purposes.
To amend the Crow Tribe Water Rights Settlement Act of 2010 to make improvements to that Act, and for other purposes.
To protect an individual’s ability to access contraceptives and to engage in contraception and to protect a health care provider’s ability to provide contraceptives, contraception, and information related to contraception.
Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to provide for the continued designation of hospitals that met mountainous terrain or secondary roads distance requirement as critical access hospitals and to modify distance requirements for ambulance services furnished by critical access hospitals.
To amend the Clean Air Act to modify the definition of small refinery for purposes of the Renewable Fuel Program, and for other purposes.
To increase, effective as of December 1, 2024, the rates of compensation for veterans with service-connected disabilities and the rates of dependency and indemnity compensation for the survivors of certain disabled veterans, and for other purposes.
To amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to offer annual preventative health evaluations to veterans with a spinal cord injury or disorder and increase access to assistive technologies, and for other purposes.
To support local educational agencies in addressing the student mental health crisis.
To make demonstration grants to eligible local educational agencies or consortia of eligible local educational agencies for the purpose of increasing the numbers of school nurses in public elementary schools and secondary schools.
To amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 to reform certain authorities and to provide greater transparency and oversight.
To require the Transportation Security Administration to streamline the enrollment processes for individuals applying for a Transportation Security Administration security threat assessment for certain programs, including the Transportation Worker Identification Credential and Hazardous Materials Endorsement Threat Assessment programs of the Administration, and for other purposes.
To amend the National Housing Act to authorize State-licensed appraisers to conduct appraisals in connection with mortgages insured by the FHA and to ensure compliance with the existing appraiser education and competency requirements, and for other purposes.
To require a report on access to maternal health care within the military health system, and for other purposes.
To amend title 38, United States Code, to modify the administration of housing loans of the Department of Veterans Affairs to prevent or resolve default under such loans, and for other purposes.
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