Rand Paul
AnalysisR KY · Senate
Defense
-59Healthcare
+57Finance
-36Agriculture
+109Veterans Affairs
+184Energy
-35Education
-13Appropriations
+93Trade
+18Federal Budget
+162Housing
+90Transportation
-48Immigration
-116Government Operations
-6Technology
+11Environment
-52Labor
-21Science & Space
+6Criminal Justice
+19Foreign Policy
0Industry Impact Profile
10368 industry impacts
How this is computed
P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote
Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.
Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.
Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.
Positive-Effect Industries
Negative-Effect Industries
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Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.
Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)
How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.
Show vote-alignment table
| Industry | S+ | S- | O+ | O- | Net |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Veterans Affairs (180),
Defense (158),
DoD (34),
VA (23),
EPA (22)
+53 more
|
-721 | ||||
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Veterans (141),
Military Families (16),
Military (3),
Foreign (2),
Taxpayers (1)
|
-224 | ||||
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Naval (2),
Nuclear (2),
Testing (2),
Ammunition (1),
Ground Vehicles (1)
+9 more
|
-58 | ||||
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Families (1),
Space Force (1)
|
- | -95 | |||
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Research (15),
Community (3),
Gender-Affirming Care (3),
Tribal (3),
Family Planning Services (2)
+3 more
|
- | -85 | |||
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Child Care (3),
Immigrant Students (1),
Religious Studies (1),
Technical (1)
|
-50 | ||||
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Federal/Military (1),
Military/Pacific (1),
Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
|
- | -119 | |||
| Taxpayers | - | - | -18 | ||
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Coffee (2),
Commodities (2),
Hemp (2),
Livestock (2),
Coffee Production (1)
|
- | - | -140 | ||
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Foreign (7),
Electrical Equipment (2),
Defense (1),
Foreign Adversary (1)
|
-1 | ||||
| Transportation | - | +13 | |||
| Immigration | - | - | +107 | ||
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
HSA (7),
HSA Administration (2),
Transgender Individuals (1)
|
- | -31 | |||
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Medicaid (6),
Medicaid Programs (4),
Non-Expansion (3)
|
- | - | -19 | ||
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets):
Distributed Generation (1)
|
- | - | -22 |
Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more
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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills
s485-119
Primary Sponsor In CommitteeRegulations from the Executive in Need of Scrutiny Act of 2025
s263-119
Primary Sponsor In CommitteeFAIR Act of 2025
s203-119
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo prohibit Federal funding of Planned Parenthood Federation of America.
s188-119
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo prohibit Federal employees and contractors from directing online platforms to censor any speech that is protected by the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and for other purposes.
sres29-119
Primary Sponsor ReportedExpressing the sense of the Senate that the President of the United States possesses legal authority under existing law to take immediate and necessary action to secure the southwest border of the United States.
s153-119
Primary Sponsor In CommitteeRepeal the TikTok Ban Act
s60-119
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo end the unconstitutional delegation of legislative power which was exclusively vested in the Senate and House of Representatives by article I, section 1 of the Constitution of the United States, and to direct the Comptroller General of the United States to issue a report to Congress detailing the extent of the problem of unconstitutional delegation to the end that such delegations can be phased out, thereby restoring the constitutional principle of separation of powers set forth in the first sections of the Constitution of the United States.
s55-119
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo preserve the constitutional authority of Congress and ensure accountability and transparency in legislation.
s59-119
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo end the practice of including more than one subject in a single bill by requiring that each bill enacted by Congress be limited to only one subject, and for other purposes.
sres18-119
Primary Sponsor In CommitteeProviding for sufficient time for legislation to be read.
s5512-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo restore the integrity of the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and for other purposes.
s5458-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo allow Federal funds appropriated for kindergarten through grade 12 education to follow the student.
s5297-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the limitations on contributions to health savings accounts, and for other purposes.
s5298-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo amend the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to allow health marketplace pools to be deemed an employer under section 3(5) of such Act for purposes of offering a group health plan or group health insurance coverage, and for other purposes.
s5299-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo streamline the application process for employers seeking H–2A agricultural workers, and for other purposes.
s5153-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo amend the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946 to modify the definition of hemp, and for other purposes.
s5082-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo amend chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, to provide that major rules of the executive branch shall have no force or effect unless a joint resolution of approval is enacted into law.
s5066-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo require the approval of Congress for the President to impose duties on the importation of articles into the United States.
s4859-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo prohibit Federal employees and contractors from directing online platforms to censor any speech that is protected by the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and for other purposes.
s4667-118
Primary Sponsor ReportedTo amend title 31, United States Code, to establish the Life Sciences Research Security Board, and for other purposes.
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