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Frank D. Lucas

Frank D. Lucas

R OK-3 · House

1993–1995 Congress (District 6)
1995–1997 Congress (District 6)
1997–1999 Congress (District 6)
1999–2001 Congress (District 6)
2001–2003 Congress (District 6)
2003–2005 Congress (District 3)
2005–2007 Congress (District 3)
2007–2009 Congress (District 3)
2009–2011 Congress (District 3)
2011–2013 Congress (District 3)
2013–2015 Congress (District 3)
2015–2017 Congress (District 3)
2017–2019 Congress (District 3)
2019–2021 Congress (District 3)
2021–2023 Congress (District 3)
2023–2025 Congress (District 3)
2025–2027 Congress (District 3)
Vote Date:
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Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

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What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Industries Academic Institutions Advisory Services Afghan Resistance Units Agricultural Commodity Trade Agricultural Industry Agricultural Producers Agricultural Services Agriculture Air Force Global Strike Command Air Traffic Control Air Traffic Services Airport Authorities Airport Infrastructure Airport Operators Alcohol Beverage Industry All Businesses All Industries Allied Nations Alternative Fuel Industry Amphibious Vessel Industry Amusement And Recreation Animal Welfare Organizations Antitrust Aquaculture Architecture & Engineering Arctic Communities Arts And Cultural Institutions Automotive Bank Investors Bank Regulators Behavioral Health Programs Beverages Biofuels Bond Markets Business Associations Business Entities Business Owners And Operators Cannabis Capitol Police Force Capitol Tours Carbon Capture Carbon Sequestration Industry Cash-Intensive Services Charitable Contributors Charitable Organizations China Chinese Entities Civic & Social Organizations Civic Organizations Civil Rights Advocacy Clean Hydrogen Production Climate Tech Cloud Computing Services Cloud Services Coast Guard Coast Guard Facilities Coast Guard Firefighting Services Coast Guard Leadership Coast Guard Legal Professionals Coast Guard Medical Personnel Coast Guard Members Coast Guard Personnel Coastal Communities Coastal Resilience Coastal Restoration Collectibles Collectibles And Hobbyist Markets College Students Commercial Air Transport Commercial Space Commercial Space Industry Commodities Communications Equipment And Services Industry Community Development Community Development Finance Community Development Investing Community Health Centers Community Organizations Commuters Computer And Electronic Products Computer Hardware Computers Congress Congressional Committees Congressional Families Congressional Offices Congressional Representatives Congressional Security Congressional Staff Construction Consumer Goods Consumers Convention & Trade Show Organizers Corporate Debtors Correctional Institutions Corrections Counties In North Carolina Courts And Judicial Services Credit Bureaus Credit Intermediation Credit Intermediation And Related Activities Credit Union Regulators Creditors Crime Criminal Offenders Criminal Organizations Crisis Services Critical Infrastructure Cryptocurrency Cuban Americans And Their Families Cultural Institutions Custodial Services Custody Services Cycling Industry Data Services Defense Demographic Denied Enlistees Dentistry Depositors Development Finance Institutions Digital Art/Collectibles Digital Asset Custody Services Digital Asset Exchanges Diplomatic Corps Diplomatic Service Diplomatic Services Disability Support Services Disaster Relief And Emergency Management Disaster-Affected Regions Divided Families Domestic Businesses Dredging Industry E-learning Services Earth Observation Services Economic Actors In Western Balkans Economic Development Economic Development Organizations Economic Statistics Education Educational Services Electric Power Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Emergency Management Emergency Management Services Emergency Services Emerging Leaders Employee Benefits Administration Employment Services Providers Energy Environment Estate Planning Events & Tourism Federal Administration Federal Civil Service Federal Executive Agencies Federal Programs Federal Regulation Federal Regulatory Agencies Federal Reserve Federal Wildlife Agencies Finance Financial Regulation Financial Regulators Financial Services Financial Stability Fire Departments And Emergency Services Fire Protection Fire Safety Equipment Industry Firearms Firearms Industry Firefighting Services Fish Processing Industry Fisheries Industry Fishing & Forestry Food & Beverage Foreign Affairs Foreign Businesses Foreign Countries Foreign Entities Foreign Entities Engaged In Prohibited/Notifiable Technologies Foreign Investment Foreign Issuers Foreign Organizations Foreign Private Issuers Foreign Renewable Fuel Producers Foreign Visitors Fuel Distribution Companies Future Beneficiaries Gambling And Betting Services Gambling Industry Participants General Contractors And Suppliers General Foreign Entities General Industry General Public Goods Importing Government Government Contractors Government Employees Governments And Aid Organizations Green Building Services Green Finance HVAC & Air Quality HVAC Industry Health Care Health Care Providers Health IT Healthcare Hemp Industry High-Income Individuals Historical Aircraft Preservation Organizations Homeowners Humanitarian Assistance Humanitarian Organizations IT Services Illegal Activities Illegal Drug Trafficking Immigrant Communities Immigration Indigenous Affairs Indigenous Communities Individual Contributors Individual Investors Individual Savers Information Services Inspectors General International Affairs Professionals International Allies International Allies Of The U.S. International Allies Of The United States International Business International Cooperation Programs International Development International Development Finance International Development Organizations International Development Professionals International Development Projects International Drug Trafficking International Governments International Organizations International Travelers Investigation & Security Services Investment Advice Investment And Development Companies Investment Fund Management Job Seekers Judicial Branch Judiciary Labor Large Corporations Law Enforcement Legislative Bodies Legislative Body Local Communities Low-Income Households Manufacturing Marine Industry Marine Salvage Industry Media & Entertainment Medical Beneficiaries Medical Diagnostics Medical Facilities Medical Professionals Merchant Wholesalers Mergers And Acquisitions Military Mining Monetary Authorities Motor Vehicle Owners Moving Services Multi-State Businesses Multifamily Development Museums Museums And Historical Sites Music Music Industry Music Production NATO Allies Nation Nation States National Laboratories National Security Native Hawaiian Enterprises Native Hawaiian Organizations Natural Resource Trustees Naval Operations Naval Ship Maintenance Services Naval Support Facilities Naval Surface Vessel Maintenance Industry Naval Vehicles Naval Vessels Navy Ship Maintenance Navy Ship Maintenance Services Navy Ships Non-DoD Organizations Nonprofit Health Organizations Nonprofits Nuclear Energy Numismatics Nursing Care Facilities Offices Of Physicians Oil & Gas Oil Refining Oil Trading Opioid Trafficking Organized Crime Organized Crime / Illicit Finance Outdoor Recreation Outpatient Mental Health Centers Pass-Through Entities Personal Finance Personal Savings Personal Vehicle Owners Pharmaceutical Distribution Pharmaceuticals Pharmacy Philanthropic Organizations Physicians And Surgeons Physicians Offices Political Contributors Political Leadership Port And Harbor Operations Port Authorities Port Infrastructure Poultry Production Primary Care Services Printing And Related Support Activities Prison Population Private Detention Private Sector Professional Associations Professional Development Professional Services Professional, Scientific, And Technical Services Publicly Traded Companies Qualified Pass-Through Entities Real Estate Recent Graduates / Entry-Level Professionals Recovery Services Recreation Recreation & Tourism RegTech Regulated Industries Regulatory Agency Religious Organizations Relocation Services Renewable Energy Renewable Fuel Producers Research & Science Residential Residential Care Facilities Residential Communities Residential Homeowners Retail Retirement Retirement Savers Rural Communities Safety Training Satellite Communications School Nutrition Scientific Instruments Sea Transport Seafood Industry Security Services Self-Employment Shipbuilding Small Business Social Services Space Agency Space Industry Space Infrastructure Space Launch Services Space Power Systems Space Resources Space Services Space Tourism Sports & Recreation State & Local Government State Regulation Student Borrowers Students And Families Substance Abuse Treatment Centers Substance Use Disorder Treatment Substance Use Treatment Sugar Industry Syrian Opposition Syrian Opposition Groups TRICARE Beneficiaries Tanning Services Tax Advisory Tax Preparation Services Tax-Exempt Organizations Taxpayers Technology Telecommunications Temporary Residents Terrorist Organizations Textile Industry Tobacco Tobacco Industry Tobacco Products Tourism Tourism & Hospitality Trade Trade Associations Transit Agencies Transnational Criminal Organizations Transportation Travel Industry Travel Services Treasury Department Tribal Nations Trust And Estate Planning Services U.S. Coast Guard U.S. Department Of State U.S. Residents U.S. State Department Leadership United States Coast Guard Unmanned Aircraft Unmanned Aircraft Systems Unmanned Ground Vehicle Systems Industry Urban Planning Services Utilities Vending And Automated Services Venture Capital Veterans Veterinary Victim Services Waste Management Waste Management & Remediation Water Infrastructure Weather & Ocean Services Weather Services Weather-Sensitive Industries Whistleblowers Wildlife Wildlife Trafficking Youth Programs
Clear

hr9334-119

Cosponsor Reported

Workforce for AI Trust Act

3 clauses Jun 18, 2026
Education Labor Technology Research & Science

hr7613-119

Cosponsor Reported

ALERT Act

214 clauses Feb 20, 2026
Technology Defense Government Transportation

hr7230-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Buying American Cotton Act of 2026

2 clauses Jan 22, 2026
Retail Government Taxpayers Manufacturing

hr6955-119

Cosponsor Reported

Main Street Capital Access Act

116 clauses Jan 7, 2026
Congressional Committees Credit Union Regulators Financial Services Small Business

hr5089-119

Primary Sponsor Reported

Weather Act Reauthorization Act of 2025

56 clauses Sep 2, 2025
Weather-Sensitive Industries Technology Government Weather Services

hr4936-119

Cosponsor Reported

TRAPS Act

2 clauses Aug 8, 2025
Nonprofits Technology Consumers Government

hr4032-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Lowering Broadband Costs for Consumers Act of 2025

1 clause Jun 17, 2025
Consumers Government Technology Telecommunications

hr3690-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To codify the Office of the Strategic Hub for Innovation and Financial Technology of the Securities and Exchange Commission and LabCFTC of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jun 3, 2025

hr1713-119

Primary Sponsor Passed House

Agricultural Risk Review Act of 2025

12 clauses Feb 27, 2025
Agriculture Government General Public

hr1326-119

Primary Sponsor Passed House

DOE and USDA Interagency Research Act

1 clause Feb 13, 2025
Education Technology Government Manufacturing

hr9633-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To codify the Strategic Hub for Innovation and Financial Technology of the Securities and Exchange Commission and LabCFTC of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Sep 17, 2024

hr9497-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the National Artificial Intelligence Initiative Act of 2020 to establish a center on artificial intelligence to ensure continued United States leadership in research, development, and evaluation of the robustness, resilience, and safety of artificial intelligence systems, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Sep 9, 2024

hr8958-118

Primary Sponsor Reported

To reauthorize the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and for other purposes.

364 clauses Jul 9, 2024
Space Power Systems Nuclear Energy Defense Government

hr5403-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the Federal Reserve Act to prohibit the Federal reserve banks from offering certain products or services directly to an individual, to prohibit the use of central bank digital currency for monetary policy, and for other purposes.

24 clauses Jun 3, 2024
Technology Professional Services Government Financial Services

hr7073-118

Cosponsor Reported

To improve public-private partnerships and increase Federal research, development, and demonstration related to the evolution of next generation pipeline systems, and for other purposes.

45 clauses Jan 22, 2024

hr6213-118

Primary Sponsor Reported

To reauthorize the National Quantum Initiative Act, and for other purposes.

95 clauses Nov 3, 2023

hr6131-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title 51, United States Code, to update government oversight of commercial space activities, and for other purposes.

34 clauses Nov 1, 2023
State & Local Government Government Transportation Financial Services

hr6093-118

Primary Sponsor Reported

To improve the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s weather research, support improvements in weather forecasting and prediction, expand commercial opportunities for the provision of weather data, and for other purposes.

368 clauses Oct 26, 2023
Technology State & Local Government Law Enforcement Government

hr1734-118

Cosponsor Reported

Testing, Rapid Analysis, and Narcotic Quality Research Act of 2023

22 clauses Jun 22, 2023

hr4143-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the National Construction Safety Team Act to enable the National Institute of Standards and Technology to investigate structures other than buildings to inform the development of engineering standards, best practices, and building codes related to such structures, and for other purposes.

7 clauses Jun 15, 2023
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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.