HR8958-118

Reported

To reauthorize the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and for other purposes.

118th Congress Introduced Jul 9, 2024

Analysis under review: This bill has generated analysis that may be too generic or incomplete. Clause-level evidence remains available below.

Summary

What This Bill Does

This bill, To reauthorize the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting federal agencies and legislative administrators. The main policy domain is Government Operations, Transportation, Science & Space.

Who Benefits and How

federal agencies and legislative administrators may benefit from new authority, funding, eligibility, regulatory clarity, or reduced risk created by the bill.

Who Bears the Burden and How

federal implementing agencies may take on implementation duties, reporting obligations, compliance costs, or oversight responsibilities.

Key Provisions

  • Section HBECBD1D952B74A0A95E577BEDCD39819: 1. Short title; table of contents This Act may be cited as the NASA Reauthorization Act of 2024. The table of contents for this Act is as follows:
  • Section HAD38A6D87C1A4F54B97B0CFC3943175D: 2. Definitions In this Act: The term Administrator means the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The term appropriate...
  • Section H780726FF5EB84ED0BE0CD66F555CC801: 101. Fiscal year 2025 For fiscal year 2025, there are authorized to be appropriated to NASA $25,224,640,000 as follows: For the Exploration Systems Development...
  • Section H0703FDE9B8AB46DE99AD9702E607F628: 201. Continuity of purpose for space exploration Congress finds the following: NASA continues to make progress in developing and testing the Space Launch...
  • Section HAB74F345B40C4308B8C0F3B14F894A0F: 202. Artemis program The following is the sense of Congress: Exploration of outer space, including exploration of the lunar surface and cislunar space,...

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

This bill, To reauthorize the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting federal agencies and legislative administrators.

Key Policy Areas

Government Operations, Transportation, Science & Space

Primary Purpose

This bill, To reauthorize the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and for other purposes., changes federal law or congressional policy affecting federal agencies and legislative administrators.

Policy Domains

Government Operations Transportation Science & Space

Whole bill

Identified Gains
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • federal agencies and legislative administrators
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: eh

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Identified Costs
Contextual inference, no direct clause citation
  • federal implementing agencies
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: eh

Contextual inference, no direct clause citation

Legislative Progress

Reported
Introduced Committee Passed
Sep 24, 2024

Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, …

Sep 23, 2024

Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the …

Jul 9, 2024

Mr. Lucas (for himself, Ms. Lofgren, Mr. Babin, and Mr. …

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Defense
21 mentions across 19 clauses
+21 positive

Aerospace contractors, Asteroid detection technology companies, Astrophysics mission contractors

Government
16 mentions across 16 clauses
+5 positive -11 negative

Federal agencies requiring Earth observation data, Government Accountability Office, ISS partner nations

NASA faces effects in multiple directions

Positive-direction: Federal agencies requiring Earth observation data, International space agencies, Wildfire management agencies

Negative-direction: Government Accountability Office, ISS partner nations, International space agencies (ESA, JAXA, CSA), NASA Office of Technology, Policy, and Strategy, NASA Planetary Science Division, NASA Science Mission Directorate, NASA mission program offices, NASA program management

Transportation
9 mentions across 9 clauses
+9 positive

Advanced air mobility companies (Joby, Archer, Lilium), CLPS lunar lander providers (Intuitive Machines, Astrobotic, Firefly), Commercial logistics providers

Research & Science
7 mentions across 7 clauses
+7 positive

Federally funded researchers, ISS research users, Independent research organizations

Space Services
7 mentions across 6 clauses
+7 positive

Commercial constellation operators, Commercial microgravity platform providers, Commercial satellite servicing companies

Education
6 mentions across 3 clauses
+6 positive

Educational institutions, High school and undergraduate students, Institutions of higher education

Earth Observation Services
5 mentions across 4 clauses
+4 positive -1 negative

Commercial Earth observation companies, Commercial Earth observation companies (Planet, Maxar, BlackSky), Foreign Earth observation companies

Positive-direction: Commercial Earth observation companies, Commercial Earth observation companies (Planet, Maxar, BlackSky), U.S. commercial Earth observation companies

Negative-direction: Foreign Earth observation companies

Scientific Instruments
5 mentions across 5 clauses
+5 positive

Greenhouse gas monitoring instrument developers, Lunar science instrument developers, Scientific instrument developers

78/78
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
Government Operations Transportation Science & Space
Actor Mappings
"the_commission"
→ The commission identified in the operative section
"the_administrator"
→ The Administrator identified in the operative section

Key Definitions

Terms defined in this bill

2 terms
"Administrator" §HAD38A6D87C1A4F54B97B0CFC3943175D

the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. The term appropriate committees of Congress means— the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate

"regional air mobility" §HE34FA816297A46A792A779055B31C633

the movement of passengers or property by air between 2 points using an airworthy aircraft that— has advanced technologies, such as distributed propulsion, vertical takeoff and landing, powered lift, nontraditional power systems, or autonomous technologies

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology