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Russell Fry

Russell Fry

R SC-7 · House

2023–2025 Congress (District 7)
2025–2027 Congress (District 7)
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Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

Explore policy areas

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What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Industries Academic Institutions Advertising And Marketing Afghan Resistance Units Agricultural Commodity Trade Agricultural Industry Agricultural Producers Agriculture Air Force Global Strike Command Air Traffic Control Airport Authorities Airport Infrastructure Airport Operators Alcohol Beverage Industry All Affected Sectors All Businesses All Industries Allied Nations Alternative Fuel Industry Ambulatory Health Care Services Amphibious Vessel Industry Amusement And Recreation Animal Welfare Organizations App Marketplace Operators App Store Operators Aquaculture Architecture & Engineering Arctic Communities Arts And Cultural Institutions Automotive Behavioral Health Programs Beverages Biofuels Bond Markets Border Security Business Associations Business Entities Business Owners And Operators Business Regulation Cannabis Capitol Police Force Capitol Tours Carbon Capture Carbon Sequestration Industry Census Charitable Contributors Charitable Organizations Chemicals Chinese Entities Citizenship Civic & Social Organizations Civic Organizations Civil Liberties Civil Rights & Liberties Civil Rights & Refugee Advocacy Civil Rights Advocacy Clean Hydrogen Production Climate Tech Cloud Computing Services Cloud Services Coast Guard Coast Guard Facilities Coast Guard Firefighting Services Coast Guard Leadership Coast Guard Legal Professionals Coast Guard Medical Personnel Coast Guard Members Coast Guard Personnel Coastal Communities Coastal Restoration Collectibles College Students Commercial Air Transport Commercial Space Industry Commodities Communications Equipment And Services Industry Community Development Community Development Investing Community Health Centers Community Organizations Commuters Computer And Electronic Products Computer Hardware Computers Congress Congressional Families Congressional Offices Congressional Representatives Congressional Security Congressional Staff Construction Consumer Goods Consumers Convention & Trade Show Organizers Corporate Debtors Correctional Institutions Corrections Counties In North Carolina Courts Courts And Judicial Services Credit Intermediation Credit Intermediation And Related Activities Creditors Crime Victims Criminal Offenders Criminal Organizations Crisis Services Critical Infrastructure Cross-Industry Cryptocurrency Cuban Americans And Their Families Cultural Institutions Cultural Services Custodial Services Custody Services Cycling Industry Data Processing Defense Demographic Denied Enlistees Dentistry Development Finance Institutions Digital Art/Collectibles Digital Asset Custody Services Digital Asset Exchanges Diplomatic Corps Diplomatic Service Diplomatic Services Disability Support Services Disaster Relief And Emergency Management Disaster-Affected Regions Divided Families Domestic Businesses Dredging Industry E-learning Services Economic Actors In Western Balkans Economic Development Economic Development Organizations Education Educational Services Elections Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Emergency Management Emergency Management Services Emergency Response Emergency Services Emerging Leaders Employee Benefits Administration Employment Services Providers Energy Environment Estate Planning Events & Tourism Federal Administration Federal Civil Service Federal Executive Agencies Federal Financial Regulators Federal Programs Federal Regulation Federal Regulatory Agencies Finance Financial Crime Financial Regulation Financial Services Fire Departments And Emergency Services Fire Protection Fire Safety Equipment Industry Firearms Firearms Dealers Firearms Industry Firefighting Services Fish Processing Industry Fisheries Fisheries Industry Fisheries Management Fishing & Forestry Food & Beverage Foreign Affairs Foreign Businesses Foreign Countries Foreign Entities Foreign Entities Engaged In Prohibited/Notifiable Technologies Foreign Investment Foreign Issuers Foreign Organizations Foreign Policy Foreign Private Issuers Foreign Renewable Fuel Producers Foreign Visitors Forest Products Fuel Distribution Companies Future Beneficiaries Gambling And Betting Services Gambling Industry Participants General Contractors And Suppliers General Foreign Entities General Industry General Public Goods Importing Government Government Contractors Government Employees Governments And Aid Organizations Grantmaking And Giving Services Green Building Services Green Finance Gun Owners Gun Rights HVAC & Air Quality HVAC Industry Health Care Health Care Providers Health IT Healthcare Hemp Industry High-Income Individuals Historic Preservation Historical Aircraft Preservation Organizations Homeowners Humanitarian Assistance Humanitarian Organizations IT Services Illegal Activities Illegal Drug Trafficking Immigrant Communities Immigration Indigenous Affairs Indigenous Communities Individual Contributors Individual Donors Individual Investors Individual Rights Individual Savers Information Security Information Services International Affairs Professionals International Allies International Allies Of The U.S. International Allies Of The United States International Business International Cooperation Programs International Development International Development Finance International Development Organizations International Development Professionals International Development Projects International Drug Trafficking International Governments International Organizations International Travelers Investigation & Security Services Investment Advice Investment And Development Companies Investment Fund Management Job Seekers Judicial Branch Judiciary Justice-Involved People Labor Large Corporations Law Enforcement Legislative Bodies Legislative Body Lobbying Local Communities Low-Income Households Manufacturing Marine Industry Marine Salvage Industry Media & Entertainment Medical Beneficiaries Medical Diagnostics Medical Facilities Medical Professionals Mental Health Merchant Wholesalers Mergers And Acquisitions Military Mining Monetary Authorities Motor Vehicle Owners Moving Services Multi-State Businesses Multifamily Development Museums Museums And Historical Sites Museums, Historical Sites, And Similar Institutions Music Music Industry Music Production NATO Allies Nation Nation States National Laboratories National Security Native Hawaiian Enterprises Native Hawaiian Organizations Natural Resource Trustees Naval Operations Naval Ship Maintenance Services Naval Support Facilities Naval Surface Vessel Maintenance Industry Naval Vehicles Naval Vessels Navy Ship Maintenance Navy Ship Maintenance Services Navy Ships Non-DoD Organizations Non-Profit Institutions Nonprofit Health Organizations Nonprofits Nuclear Energy Numismatics Nursery And Tree Production Nursing Care Facilities Nursing Facilities Offices Of Physicians Oil & Gas Oil Refining Oil Trading Opioid Trafficking Organized Crime Organized Crime / Illicit Finance Outdoor Recreation Outpatient Mental Health Centers Pass-Through Entities Payment Card Networks Payment Processing Personal Finance Personal Savings Personal Vehicle Owners Pharmaceutical Distribution Pharmaceuticals Pharmacy Philanthropic Organizations Physicians And Surgeons Physicians Offices Political Contributors Political Leadership Political Organizations Politically Disfavored Industries Port And Harbor Operations Port Authorities Port Infrastructure Postal Service Poultry Production Primary Care Services Printing And Related Support Activities Prison Population Private Detention Private Sector Professional Associations Professional Development Professional Services Professional Training Services Professional, Scientific, And Technical Services Publicly Traded Companies Qualified Pass-Through Entities Real Estate Recent Graduates / Entry-Level Professionals Recovery Services Recreation Recreation & Tourism Recreational Marine RegTech Regulated Industries Regulatory Agency Religious Organizations Relocation Services Renewable Energy Renewable Fuel Producers Research & Science Residential Residential Care Facilities Residential Communities Residential Homeowners Retail Retirement Savers Rural Communities Safety Training Sea Transport Seafood Industry Security Services Self-Employment Shipbuilding Small Business Social Services Space Agency Space Industry Space Launch Services Sports & Recreation State & Local Government State Regulation Student Athletes Student Borrowers Students And Families Substance Abuse Treatment Centers Substance Use Disorder Treatment Substance Use Treatment Sugar Industry Syrian Opposition Syrian Opposition Groups TRICARE Beneficiaries Tanning Services Tax Advisory Tax Preparation Services Tax-Exempt Organizations Taxpayers Technology Telecommunications Temporary Residents Terrorist Organizations Textile Industry Tobacco Tobacco Industry Tobacco Products Tourism Tourism & Hospitality Trade Trade Associations Transit Agencies Transnational Criminal Organizations Transportation Travel Industry Travel Services Tribal Nations Trust And Estate Planning Services U.S. Coast Guard U.S. Department Of State U.S. Residents U.S. State Department Leadership United States Coast Guard Unmanned Aircraft Systems Unmanned Ground Vehicle Systems Industry Urban Planning Services Utilities Vegetative Materials Industry Venture Capital Veterans Victim Services Waste Management Waste Management & Remediation Water Infrastructure Water Supply Weather & Ocean Services Whistleblowers Wildlife Wildlife Trafficking Youth Programs
Clear

hr8413-119

Cosponsor In Committee

SECURE Data Act

17 clauses Apr 21, 2026

hjres152-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to ensure that only citizens are eligible to vote in Federal elections.

2 clauses Mar 19, 2026
Immigration Elections State & Local Government

hr7640-119

Cosponsor Reported

Shut Down Sanctuary Policies Act of 2026

11 clauses Feb 23, 2026
Immigration Law Enforcement Government Professional Services

hr6987-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Public Charge Clarification Act of 2026

3 clauses Jan 8, 2026
Civil Rights & Liberties Government

hr5688-119

Cosponsor Reported

Non-Domiciled CDL Integrity Act

1 clause Oct 3, 2025
State & Local Government Federal Administration Transportation

hr4783-119

Cosponsor In Committee

COP Act of 2025

1 clause Jul 29, 2025
Immigration Law Enforcement Government

hr4397-119

Cosponsor Reported

Muslim Brotherhood Terrorist Designation Act of 2025

4 clauses Jul 15, 2025
Finance Government Foreign Policy

hr3725-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Preventing the Abuse of Immigration Parole Act

2 clauses Jun 4, 2025
Congress Judiciary Immigration State & Local Government

hr3242-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to provide additional criminal penalties for aliens who are unlawfully present in the United States and are convicted of crimes, and for other purposes.

2 clauses May 7, 2025
Law Enforcement

hr1958-119

Cosponsor Reported

Deporting Fraudsters Act of 2026

7 clauses Mar 6, 2025
Immigration Government General Public

hr569-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Birthright Citizenship Act of 2025

1 clause Jan 21, 2025
Military Immigration State & Local Government Government

hr251-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Legal Workforce Act

12 clauses Jan 9, 2025
Consumers Small Business Immigration

hr273-119

Cosponsor In Committee

REMAIN in Mexico Act of 2025

2 clauses Jan 9, 2025
Immigration Government Nonprofits

hr151-119

Cosponsor Reported

Equal Representation Act of 2025

9 clauses Jan 3, 2025
Census Government Immigration

hr116-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Stopping Border Surges Act

9 clauses Jan 3, 2025
Immigration Government

hr890-118

Cosponsor Reported

To increase access to agency guidance documents.

18 clauses Jul 23, 2024
Professional Services Government Civic Organizations Small Business

hr192-118

Cosponsor Reported

To prohibit individuals who are not citizens of the United States from voting in elections in the District of Columbia and to repeal the Local Resident Voting Rights Amendment Act of 2022.

6 clauses Jun 3, 2024
Government General Public

hr7476-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To counter the malign influence and theft perpetuated by the People’s Republic of China and the Chinese Communist Party.

209 clauses Feb 29, 2024

hr7195-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title 18, United States Code, to protect and enhance the mailing of firearms, ammunition, and components thereof.

1 clause Feb 1, 2024

hr7137-118

Primary Sponsor Reported

To provide for the vacating of certain convictions and expungement of certain arrests of victims of human trafficking.

22 clauses Jan 30, 2024
Government General Public Social Services
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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.