Healthcare
148 bills 528 analyzed clauses
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D VA-11 · House
Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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148 bills 528 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups120 bills 420 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups92 bills 363 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups84 bills 271 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups82 bills 273 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups66 bills 258 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups58 bills 130 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups50 bills 151 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups38 bills 140 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups34 bills 162 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups31 bills 185 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups30 bills 110 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups30 bills 107 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups29 bills 219 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups24 bills 126 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 91 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 50 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 41 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups17 bills 85 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 21 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 42 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 25 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 93 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 25 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 67 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 15 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 15 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 113 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 18 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 25 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 15 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
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Assault Weapons Ban of 2025
Agriculture Resilience Act of 2025
Ukraine Support Act
To authorize the imposition of sanctions with respect to any foreign person endangering the integrity or safety of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant.
To prohibit the intimidation of election officials and election workers.
To provide incentives for the purchase of water-efficient products, and for other purposes.
To hold law enforcement accountable for misconduct in court, improve transparency through data collection, and reform police training and policies.
To speed up the deployment of electricity transmission and clean energy, with proper input from affected communities, and for other purposes.
To amend the Solid Waste Disposal Act to reduce the production and use of certain single-use plastic products and packaging, to improve the responsibility of producers in the design, collection, reuse, recycling, and disposal of consumer products and packaging, to prevent pollution from consumer products and packaging from entering into animal and human food chains and waterways, and for other purposes.
To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to restore a national minimum standard of protection for the water resources of the United States while providing certainty to regulated entities.
To establish a climate resilience workforce, and for other purposes.
To amend the National and Community Service Act of 1990 to establish a Civilian Climate Corps to help communities respond to climate change and transition to a clean economy, and for other purposes.
To amend title 5, United States Code, to provide for special base rates of pay for wildland firefighters, and for other purposes.
To establish the Chesapeake National Recreation Area as a unit of the National Park System, and for other purposes.
To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and direct the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a study with respect to stormwater runoff from oil and gas operations, and for other purposes.
To require regulation of wastes associated with the exploration, development, or production of crude oil, natural gas, or geothermal energy under the Solid Waste Disposal Act, and for other purposes.
To amend title II of the Social Security Act to provide an equitable Social Security formula for individuals with noncovered employment and to provide relief for individuals currently affected by the Windfall Elimination Provision.
To protect human rights and enhance opportunities for LGBTQI people around the world, and for other purposes.
To authorize appropriations for climate financing, and for other purposes.
To authorize the Secretary of Education to award grants to eligible entities to carry out educational programs that include the history of peoples of Asian, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander descent in the settling and founding of America, the social, economic, and political environments that led to the development of discriminatory laws targeting Asians, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders and their relation to current events, and the impact and contributions of Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders to the development and enhancement of American life, United States history, literature, the economy, politics, body of laws, and culture, and for other purposes.
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