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Emanuel Cleaver

Emanuel Cleaver

D MO-5 · House

2025–Present House Of Representatives (District 5)
2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 5)
2021–2023 House Of Representatives (District 5)
2019–2021 House Of Representatives (District 5)
2017–2019 House Of Representatives (District 5)
2015–2017 House Of Representatives (District 5)
2013–2015 House Of Representatives (District 5)
2011–2013 House Of Representatives (District 5)
2009–2011 House Of Representatives (District 5)
2007–2009 House Of Representatives (District 5)
2005–2007 House Of Representatives (District 5)
Vote Date:
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Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

Explore policy areas

Start with a policy area to see the specific groups affected.

What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Industries Academic Institutions Administrative And Support Services Advertising Advocacy & Policy Organizations Agricultural Industry Agricultural Producers Agriculture Air Force Global Strike Command Air Traffic Control Air Travel Airport Authorities Airport Infrastructure Airport Operators Alcohol Alcohol Beverage Industry All Businesses All Industries Allied Nations Alternative Fuel Industry Amphibious Vessel Industry Animal Exhibition Animal Sales Animal Welfare Animal Welfare Organizations Architecture & Engineering Arts And Cultural Institutions Automotive Bail Bonds Behavioral Health Behavioral Health Programs Beverages Biofuels Bond Markets Building Equipment Contractors Building Products & Materials Business Entities Business Owners And Operators Campaign Finance Cannabis Capitol Police Force Capitol Tours Carbon Capture And Storage Carbon Sequestration Industry Charitable Contributors Chemicals Child Welfare Child Welfare Services Chinese Entities Chiropractic Care Civic & Social Organizations Civic Organizations Civic Participation Civil Liberties Civil Rights & Refugee Advocacy Civil Rights Advocacy Civil Rights Honorees Civil Society Clean Hydrogen Production Climate Tech Cloud Services Coast Guard Coast Guard Facilities Coast Guard Firefighting Services Coast Guard Leadership Coast Guard Legal Professionals Coast Guard Medical Personnel Coast Guard Members Coast Guard Personnel Coastal Communities Coastal Restoration Collectibles Collectibles & Numismatics College Students Commercial Air Transport Commercial Space Industry Commodities Community Development Community Development Finance Community Development Investing Community Health Centers Community Organizations Commuters Computer And Electronic Products Congress Congressional Families Congressional Offices Congressional Representatives Congressional Security Congressional Staff Construction Consumer Goods Consumers Convention & Trade Show Organizers Corporate Debtors Corporate Tax Planning Correctional Institutions Corrections Corrections Population Cosmetics Courts Courts And Judicial Services Credit Bureaus Credit Intermediation Credit Intermediation And Related Activities Credit Reporting Creditors Criminal Offenders Criminal Organizations Crisis Services Critical Infrastructure Cryptocurrency Cuban Americans And Their Families Cultural Affairs Cultural Institutions Custodial Services Custody Services Cycling Industry Data Services Defense Denied Enlistees Dentistry Development Finance Institutions Digital Art/Collectibles Digital Asset Custody Services Digital Asset Exchanges Diplomatic Service Diplomatic Services Disability Disability Services Disability Support Services Disaster Relief And Emergency Management Disaster-Affected Regions District Of Columbia Divided Families Domestic Businesses Domestic Small And Mid-Size Business Dredging Industry E-learning Services Economic Actors In Western Balkans Economic Development Economic Development Organizations Education Educational Services Educational Support Services Educational Testing & Assessment Election Administration Election Vendors Elections Electric Power Distribution Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Electronics Electronics Mfg & Equip Emergency Management Services Emergency Services Emerging Leaders Employee Ownership Energy Environment Equine Industry Estate Planning Events & Tourism Executive Office Management Family Services Federal Administration Federal Auditing & Oversight Federal Budget Federal Civil Service Federal Contracting Federal Courts Federal Executive Agencies Federal Programs Federal Regulation Federal Regulatory Agencies Finance Finance/Credit Companies Financial Inclusion Financial Regulation Financial Regulators Financial Services Fire Departments And Emergency Services Fire Protection Firearms Firearms Accessories Firearms Industry Firefighters Firefighting Services Fish Processing Industry Fisheries Industry Fishing & Forestry Food & Beverage Foreign Affairs Foreign Aid Foreign Businesses Foreign Countries Foreign Entities Foreign Entities Engaged In Prohibited/Notifiable Technologies Foreign Issuers Foreign Organizations Foreign Persons Foreign Private Issuers Foreign Renewable Fuel Producers Foreign Visitors Forensics Fuel Distribution Companies Future Beneficiaries Gambling And Betting Services Gambling Industry Participants General Contractors And Suppliers General Foreign Entities General Industry General Public Government Government Contractors Government Employees Governments And Aid Organizations Green Building Services Green Finance Gun Dealers Gun Owners HVAC & Air Quality HVAC Industry Health Care Health Care Providers Health Care Services Health IT Health Professionals Healthcare Hemp Industry High-Income Individuals Historical Aircraft Preservation Organizations Home Health Care Home Health Care Services Homebuyers Homeowners Households Humanitarian Aid Humanitarian Organizations Hydrogen Production IT Services Illegal Activities Illegal Drug Trafficking Immigrant Communities Immigration Indigenous Affairs Indigenous Communities Individual And Family Services Individual Contributors Individual Investors Individual Savers International Affairs International Affairs Professionals International Allies International Allies Of The U.S. International Business International Cooperation Programs International Development International Development Finance International Development Organizations International Development Professionals International Development Projects International Drug Trafficking International Governments International Organizations International Tax Planning International Travelers Investigation & Security Services Investment And Development Companies Investment Fund Management Job Seekers Judicial Branch Judiciary Labor Landscaping Services Large Corporations Law Enforcement Legislative Bodies Legislative Body Legislative Oversight Lessors Of Residential Buildings Libraries Lobbying Lobbyists & Political Consultants Local Communities Local Economies Logistics Low-Income Households Manufacturing Marine Industry Marine Salvage Industry Media & Entertainment Medical Beneficiaries Medical Diagnostics Medical Professionals Mental Health Merchant Wholesalers Mergers And Acquisitions Military Mining Motor Vehicle Owners Moving Services Multi-State Businesses Multifamily Development Museums Museums & Cultural Institutions Museums And Historical Sites Music Industry Music Production NATO Allies Nation Nation States National Laboratories National Parks National Security Native Hawaiian Enterprises Native Hawaiian Organizations Natural Resource Trustees Naval Operations Naval Ship Maintenance Services Naval Support Facilities Naval Surface Vessel Maintenance Industry Naval Vehicles Naval Vessels Navy Ship Maintenance Navy Ship Maintenance Services Navy Ships Non-DoD Organizations Non-Profit Institutions Non-Profits / Advocacy Nonprofit Health Organizations Nonprofits Nuclear Energy Numismatics Nursing Nursing Care Facilities Nutrition Nutrition Assistance Recipients Nutrition Programs Offices Of Physicians Oil & Gas Oil Refining Online Platforms Opioid Trafficking Organized Crime Outdoor Recreation Outpatient Mental Health Centers Overseas Voters Packaging Pass-Through Entities Pensions Personal Finance Personal Savings Personal Vehicle Owners Pest Control Services Pet Ownership Pharmaceuticals Pharmacy Pharmacy Benefit Management Philanthropic Organizations Physicians And Surgeons Physicians Offices Political Contributors Political Leadership Political Organizations Port And Harbor Operations Port Authorities Postal Service Poultry Production Primary Care Services Printing And Related Support Activities Prison Population Privacy Private Detention Private Sector Professional And Technical Services Professional Associations Professional Development Professional Services Professional, Scientific, And Technical Services Property Management Property Owners Qualified Pass-Through Entities Real Estate Recent Graduates / Entry-Level Professionals Recovery Services Recreation Recreation & Tourism RegTech Regulated Industries Regulatory Agency Religious Institutions Religious Organizations Religious/Civic Organizations Relocation Services Renewable Energy Renewable Fuel Producers Reproductive Health Research & Science Residential Residential Care Facilities Residential Communities Residential Homeowners Residential Property Management Residential Tenants Retail Retirement Savers Rural Communities Safety Training Scientific Instruments Sea Transport Seafood Industry Security Services Self-Employment Shipbuilding Shooting Ranges Small Business Social Security Social Services Social Welfare Space Agency Space Industry Space Launch Services Sporting Goods Stores Sports & Recreation State & Local Government State Regulation Stock Exchanges Student Borrowers Students And Families Substance Abuse Treatment Centers Substance Use Disorder Treatment Substance Use Treatment Sugar Industry Syrian Opposition Groups Tanning Services Tax Advisory Tax Preparation Services Tax Services Tax-Exempt Organizations Taxpayers Technology Telecommunications Temporary Residents Textile Industry Tobacco Products Tourism Tourism & Hospitality Trade Trade Associations Transit Agencies Transportation Travel Industry Travel Services Treasury Tribal Nations Trust And Estate Planning Services U.S. Coast Guard U.S. Department Of State U.S. Residents U.S. State Department Leadership Underserved Communities United States Coast Guard Unmanned Aircraft Systems Urban Planning Services Urban Transit Systems Utilities Venture Capital Veterans Veterinary Services Victim Advocacy Victim Services Voters Voting Rights Waste Management Waste Management & Remediation Water And Sewage Treatment Water Infrastructure Water Supply And Irrigation Weather & Ocean Services Weather And Climate Services Whistleblowers Wildlife Wildlife Trade Wildlife Trafficking Wrecking And Demolition Contractors Youth Programs
Clear

hr8205-119

Cosponsor Reported

Accelerating Access to Critical Therapies for ALS Reauthorization Act of 2026

14 clauses Apr 6, 2026
Professional Services Pharmaceuticals Healthcare Government

hr7481-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026

91 clauses Feb 11, 2026
Professional Services Labor Government Transportation

hr7333-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2026

25 clauses Feb 3, 2026
Tribal Nations Social Services Government Taxpayers

hr6737-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

SPUR Housing Act

2 clauses Dec 16, 2025
Education General Public Non-Profit Institutions Financial Services

hr6731-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Restore Trust in Government Act

4 clauses Dec 16, 2025
Government General Public Financial Services

hr6397-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Dignity for Detained Immigrants Act

12 clauses Dec 3, 2025
Professional Services Law Enforcement Government General Public

hr6172-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Ending Forced Arbitration of Race Discrimination Act of 2025

2 clauses Nov 20, 2025
Government General Public Professional Services

hr6181-119

Cosponsor In Committee

John Lewis Every Child Deserves a Family Act

2 clauses Nov 20, 2025
Government Social Services General Public State & Local Government

hr6130-119

Cosponsor In Committee

ASAP Act

1 clause Nov 19, 2025
Healthcare General Public Pharmaceuticals Government

hr6161-119

Cosponsor In Committee

SEC Data Protection Act

1 clause Nov 19, 2025
Government General Public Financial Services

hr6125-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Housing Financial Literacy Act of 2025

1 clause Nov 19, 2025
Government General Public Non-Profit Institutions Financial Services

hr6151-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Global Respect Act

3 clauses Nov 19, 2025
Government General Public Non-Profit Institutions Foreign Entities

hr6088-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Restoring Food Security for American Families and Farmers Act of 2025

1 clause Nov 18, 2025
Agriculture Social Services Food & Beverage Government

hr5509-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Safe Step Act

2 clauses Sep 19, 2025
Health Professionals Pharmaceuticals Pharmacy Benefit Management General Public

hres635-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that Ghislaine Maxwell should not receive a pardon, commutation, or other form of clemency from the President of the United States.

1 clause Aug 5, 2025
Government General Public

hr4461-119

Cosponsor In Committee

To amend section 2112 of title 44, United States Code, to appropriately limit donations to Presidential Libraries and Centers.

1 clause Jul 16, 2025
Lobbyists & Political Consultants Foreign Entities Nonprofits Government Contractors

hres581-119

Cosponsor Signed into Law

Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 185) to advance responsible policies.

3 clauses Jul 15, 2025
Government Victim Advocacy Media & Entertainment

hr3823-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To prevent the illegal sale of firearms, and for other purposes.

9 clauses Jun 6, 2025
Nonprofits Government State & Local Government Sporting Goods Stores

hr3115-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Assault Weapons Ban of 2025

4 clauses Apr 30, 2025
Nuclear Energy Government Gun Dealers Manufacturing

hr2808-119

Cosponsor Signed into Law

Homebuyers Privacy Protection Act

9 clauses Apr 10, 2025
Credit Bureaus Financial Services Consumers Government
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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.