HR6161-119

In Committee

SEC Data Protection Act

119th Congress Introduced Nov 19, 2025

Summary

What This Bill Does

The SEC Data Protection Act amends the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. Within one year after enactment, the Securities and Exchange Commission must adopt, after notice and comment, policies and procedures reasonably designed to protect sensitive, nonpublic proprietary information that the Commission obtains or receives from investment advisers. The policies must address when SEC staff request proprietary information, safeguard information based on sensitivity, limit access to appropriate staff as determined by the Commission, and protect the information from unlawful use or disclosure.

Who Benefits and How

Investment advisers benefit from SEC procedures that safeguard sensitive nonpublic proprietary information submitted to the agency. Clients and investors benefit indirectly if adviser data submitted to the SEC is less vulnerable to unlawful use or disclosure. Compliance officers benefit from clearer rules around SEC requests for proprietary information. SEC staff benefit from formal procedures for handling sensitive adviser information.

Who Bears the Burden and How

SEC must conduct notice-and-comment rulemaking and adopt data-protection policies within one year. SEC examination and enforcement staff must follow request, safeguard, access, and disclosure procedures. Investment advisers may need to identify sensitive proprietary information when responding to SEC requests. SEC systems and data governance teams must implement access controls and safeguards based on information sensitivity.

Key Provisions

  • Requires SEC data-protection policies within one year after enactment.
  • Requires notice-and-comment adoption of the policies and procedures.
  • Requires standards for SEC requests for investment adviser proprietary information.
  • Requires safeguards based on sensitivity and limits access to appropriate staff.
  • Requires protection from unlawful use or disclosure.

Evidence Chain:

This summary is generated from the full bill text using AI analysis. Expand "Detailed Analysis" below for identified beneficiaries/burden bearers with clause-level evidence links.

At a Glance

What This Bill Does

Requires the SEC within one year, after notice and comment, to adopt policies and procedures protecting sensitive nonpublic proprietary information received from investment advisers from unlawful use or disclosure, including request standards, safeguards, staff-access limits, and disclosure protections.

Key Policy Areas

SEC, Investment Advisers, Data Protection

Primary Purpose

Requires the SEC within one year, after notice and comment, to adopt policies and procedures protecting sensitive nonpublic proprietary information received from investment advisers from unlawful use or disclosure, including request standards, safeguards, staff-access limits, and disclosure protections.

Policy Domains

SEC Investment Advisers Data Protection

Substantive provisions

Identified Gains
  • Investment advisers submitting proprietary information
  • Investment adviser clients
  • Investors whose data is reflected in adviser records
  • Investment adviser compliance officers
  • SEC staff handling sensitive data
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
Investment adviser clients:
SEC staff handling sensitive data:
Investment adviser compliance officers:
Investors whose data is reflected in adviser records:
Investment advisers submitting proprietary information:
Identified Costs
  • Securities and Exchange Commission rulemaking staff
  • SEC examination staff
  • SEC enforcement staff
  • Investment advisers responding to SEC requests
  • SEC data governance teams
Model: codex-gpt-5 | Version: bill_summary_v2 | Source: ih
SEC enforcement staff:
SEC examination staff:
SEC data governance teams:
Investment advisers responding to SEC requests:
Securities and Exchange Commission rulemaking staff:

Legislative Progress

In Committee
Introduced Committee Passed
Nov 19, 2025

Mr. David Scott of Georgia (for himself, Mr. Loudermilk, Mr. …

Nov 19, 2025

Referred to the House Committee on Financial Services.

Nov 19, 2025

Introduced in House

Stakeholder Effects

cui bono?

How this legislation distributes effects. Mention counts reflect frequency, not effect magnitude.

Government
3 mentions across 1 clause
-3 negative

SEC data governance teams, SEC examination staff, Securities and Exchange Commission rulemaking staff

Financial Services
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Investment advisers submitting proprietary information

General Public
1 mention across 1 clause
+1 positive

Investment adviser clients

1/2
sections analyzed
Full impact breakdown

Bill Structure & Actor Mappings

Who is "The Secretary" in each section?

Domains
SEC Investment Advisers Data Protection

We use a combination of our own taxonomy and classification in addition to large language models to assess meaning and potential beneficiaries. High confidence means strong textual evidence. Always verify with the original bill text.

Learn more about our methodology