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Kelly Armstrong

Kelly Armstrong

R ND · House

2023–2024 House Of Representatives
2021–2023 House Of Representatives
2019–2021 House Of Representatives

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

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What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

hr1121-118

Cosponsor Reported

To prohibit a moratorium on the use of hydraulic fracturing.

2 clauses Mar 21, 2024
Government Nonprofits Oil & Gas State & Local Government

hr7737-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To transfer antitrust enforcement from the Federal Trade Commission to the Attorney General, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Mar 20, 2024

hr7750-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend section 2303 of title 5, United States Code, to require the Inspector General of the Department of Justice to investigate allegations of prohibited against employees of the Federal Bureau of Investigation for whistleblowing, and for other purposes.

1 clause Mar 20, 2024

hres1086-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing support for the designation of March 19, 2024, as National Agriculture Day and celebrating the importance of agriculture as one of the most impactful industries in the United States.

1 clause Mar 19, 2024

hres1015-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing support for the designation of February 17 through February 24, 2024, as National FFA Week, recognizing the important role of the National FFA Organization in developing the next generation of globally conscious leaders who will change the world, and celebrating the 10th anniversary of the Give the Gift of Blue program, which has donated more than 17,000 of the iconic FFA jackets to FFA members in need.

1 clause Feb 15, 2024

hr7378-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To award posthumously a Congressional Gold Medal to Frederick Douglass in recognition of his contributions to the cause of freedom, human rights, and the abolition of slavery in the United States.

3 clauses Feb 15, 2024

hr7366-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require timely publication of CBP border encounters, and for other purposes.

1 clause Feb 15, 2024

hr7361-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish a flower ordering program for gravesites under the purview of the American Battle Monuments Commission.

2 clauses Feb 14, 2024

hres1001-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that former President Donald J. Trump did not engage in insurrection or rebellion against the United States, or give aid or comfort to the enemies thereof.

0 clauses Feb 6, 2024

hr7227-118

Cosponsor Reported

To establish the Truth and Healing Commission on Indian Boarding School Policies in the United States, and for other purposes.

36 clauses Feb 5, 2024

hres987-118

Cosponsor Passed House

Denouncing the harmful, anti-American energy policies of the Biden administration, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jan 31, 2024

hr7101-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To establish requirements for the Federal Trade Commission with respect to certain rules related to automotive retailing, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jan 29, 2024

hr7035-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal the estate and generation-skipping transfer taxes.

4 clauses Jan 18, 2024

hres966-118

Cosponsor Passed House

Condemning rape and sexual violence committed by Hamas in its war against Israel.

0 clauses Jan 16, 2024

hr6985-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require the Bureau of Prisons to issue identification documents to prisoners being released from Federal custody, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jan 11, 2024

hr6734-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To prohibit the use of Federal funds to finalize, implement, or enforce proposed ATF Rule 2022R–17, entitled Definition of Engaged in the Business as a Dealer in Firearms.

1 clause Dec 13, 2023

hres917-118

Primary Sponsor Passed House

Authorizing the enforcement of subpoenas issued by the Chairs of the Committees on Oversight and Accountability, Ways and Means, or the Judiciary as part of the inquiry into whether sufficient grounds exist for the House of Representatives to exercise its Constitutional power to impeach Joseph Biden, President of the United States of America, and for other purposes.

3 clauses Dec 13, 2023
Trade

hres918-118

Primary Sponsor Passed House

Directing certain committees to continue their ongoing investigations as part of the existing House of Representatives inquiry into whether sufficient grounds exist for the House of Representatives to exercise its Constitutional power to impeach Joseph Biden, President of the United States of America, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Dec 7, 2023
Technology

hr6628-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide direct hire authority to the Director of the Bureau of Prisons.

0 clauses Dec 6, 2023

hr6568-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To prohibit speculative ticketing as an unfair or deceptive act or practice, and for other purposes.

6 clauses Dec 4, 2023

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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.