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Kelly Armstrong

Kelly Armstrong

R ND · House

2023–2024 House Of Representatives
2021–2023 House Of Representatives
2019–2021 House Of Representatives
25
Sponsored
109
Cosponsored
—
Votes

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

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What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor
All Industries Agricultural Producers Agriculture Ambulatory Health Care Services Business Support Services Cannabis Civic & Social Organizations Civil Rights Advocacy Consumers Credit Reporting Cryptocurrency Defense Disaster Relief And Emergency Management Education Educational Services Electric Power Transmission Emergency Management Services Energy Environment Event Ticketing Services Federal Administration Financial Services Fishing & Forestry Foreign Affairs Foreign Businesses General Public Government Health Care Providers Healthcare Homeowners Households Illicit Drug Trafficking Immigrant Communities Immigration Judiciary Labor Law Enforcement Lobbying Low-Income Households Manufacturing Media & Entertainment Mining Multi-Industry National Security Nonprofits Offices Of Physicians Oil & Gas Online Ticket Marketplaces Pharmaceuticals Professional Services Real Estate Recreation & Tourism Regulated Industries Research & Science Rural Communities Small Business Social Services Sports & Recreation State & Local Government Technology Ticket Resale Services Trade Transportation Tribal Nations Utilities Veterans
Clear

hr10379-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish a Federal Public Defender Commission, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Dec 12, 2024

hr9534-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To enforce the rights protected by the Second and Fourteenth Amendments against the States.

3 clauses Sep 11, 2024

hr8369-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide for the expeditious delivery of defense articles and defense services for Israel and other matters.

12 clauses May 20, 2024

hr8364-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to update certain procedures applicable to commerce in firearms and remove certain Federal restrictions on interstate firearms transactions.

1 clause May 10, 2024

hr8147-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To repeal the Corporate Transparency Act.

1 clause Apr 29, 2024

hres1143-118

Cosponsor Passed House

Condemning Iran’s unprecedented drone and missile attack on Israel.

1 clause Apr 18, 2024

hr7873-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To enforce the requirement that the National Instant Criminal Background Check System make a final disposition of requests to correct its records within 60 days, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Apr 5, 2024

hr7750-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend section 2303 of title 5, United States Code, to require the Inspector General of the Department of Justice to investigate allegations of prohibited against employees of the Federal Bureau of Investigation for whistleblowing, and for other purposes.

1 clause Mar 20, 2024

hr7378-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To award posthumously a Congressional Gold Medal to Frederick Douglass in recognition of his contributions to the cause of freedom, human rights, and the abolition of slavery in the United States.

3 clauses Feb 15, 2024

hr7361-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish a flower ordering program for gravesites under the purview of the American Battle Monuments Commission.

2 clauses Feb 14, 2024

hres771-118

Cosponsor Passed House

Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists.

1 clause Oct 11, 2023

hres768-118

Cosponsor

Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists.

1 clause Oct 10, 2023

hr5525-118

Cosponsor Introduced

Making continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2024, and for other purposes.

79 clauses Sep 18, 2023

hr4250-118

Cosponsor In Committee

To maintain the free flow of information to the public by establishing appropriate limits on the federally compelled disclosure of information obtained as part of engaging in journalism, and for other purposes.

6 clauses Jun 21, 2023

hr3826-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide for the inclusion on the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall of the names of the lost crew members of the USS Frank E. Evans killed on June 3, 1969.

1 clause Jun 5, 2023

hr3758-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To incentivize States and localities to improve access to justice, and for other purposes.

6 clauses May 31, 2023

hr3128-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to establish a pilot program to provide veterans with pilot training services.

1 clause May 9, 2023

hr467-118

Cosponsor Passed House

To amend the Controlled Substances Act with respect to the scheduling of fentanyl-related substances, and for other purposes.

25 clauses Jan 24, 2023
Pharmaceuticals Government Research & Science Manufacturing

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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.