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Kelly Armstrong

Kelly Armstrong

R ND · House

2023–2024 House Of Representatives
2021–2023 House Of Representatives
2019–2021 House Of Representatives

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

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What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

hr10248-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To create a process for the expungement of pardoned Federal offenses.

7 clauses Nov 22, 2024
Professional Services Credit Reporting Government Judiciary

hr2706-118

Cosponsor Reported

To prohibit discrimination on the basis of mental or physical disability in cases of organ transplants.

20 clauses Sep 24, 2024
Health Care Providers Healthcare Government State & Local Government

hr8917-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend Federal law to create an expungement mechanism and a process to petition for expungement for low-level violations of the Controlled Substances Act as it relates to marijuana, to study the impact of expungements issued, and for other purposes.

7 clauses Jul 2, 2024

hr8857-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Public Health Service Act to prohibit discrimination against health care entities that do not participate in abortion, and to strengthen implementation and enforcement of Federal conscience laws.

7 clauses Jun 27, 2024

hr5403-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the Federal Reserve Act to prohibit the Federal reserve banks from offering certain products or services directly to an individual, to prohibit the use of central bank digital currency for monetary policy, and for other purposes.

24 clauses Jun 3, 2024
Professional Services Cryptocurrency Government Financial Services

hr3950-118

Cosponsor Reported

To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees, and for other purposes.

17 clauses May 16, 2024
Online Ticket Marketplaces Sports & Recreation Media & Entertainment Government

hr7873-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To enforce the requirement that the National Instant Criminal Background Check System make a final disposition of requests to correct its records within 60 days, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Apr 5, 2024

hr1121-118

Cosponsor Reported

To prohibit a moratorium on the use of hydraulic fracturing.

2 clauses Mar 21, 2024
Government Nonprofits Oil & Gas State & Local Government

hr5694-118

Cosponsor Introduced

Making appropriations for the salaries and expenses of certain U.S. Customs and Border Protection employees working during a Government shutdown in fiscal year 2024, and for other purposes.

1 clause Sep 26, 2023

hr5567-118

Cosponsor Reported

To prohibit elementary and secondary schools from accepting funds from or entering into contracts with the Government of the People’s Republic of China and the Chinese Communist Party, and for other purposes.

8 clauses Sep 19, 2023

hr5525-118

Cosponsor Introduced

Making continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2024, and for other purposes.

79 clauses Sep 18, 2023

hr5482-118

Cosponsor Reported

To prevent energy poverty and ensure that at-risk communities have access to affordable energy.

20 clauses Sep 14, 2023
Rural Communities Government Households Low-Income Households

hr4471-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To prohibit an entity of the Federal Government from collecting or requiring the submission of information on the identification of any donor to a tax-exempt organization, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jul 6, 2023

hr4472-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To promote election integrity, voter confidence, and faith in elections by protecting political speech, and for other purposes.

22 clauses Jul 6, 2023

hr3758-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To incentivize States and localities to improve access to justice, and for other purposes.

6 clauses May 31, 2023

hr3397-118

Cosponsor Reported

To require the Director of the Bureau of Land Management to withdraw a rule of the Bureau of Land Management relating to conservation and landscape health.

7 clauses May 17, 2023
Environment Agriculture Government Mining

hr3325-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to authorize law enforcement agencies to use COPS grants for recruitment activities, and for other purposes.

16 clauses May 15, 2023
Government Education Law Enforcement

hr3128-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration to establish a pilot program to provide veterans with pilot training services.

1 clause May 9, 2023

hr3070-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To prohibit the issuance of licenses or other waivers from sanctions imposed pursuant to certain authorities relating to the conduct of Iran, and for other purposes.

2 clauses May 2, 2023

hres353-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing support for the designation of May 5, 2023, as the National Day of Awareness for Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls.

1 clause May 2, 2023
Law Enforcement
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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.