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36 bills 147 analyzed clauses
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Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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36 bills 147 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups31 bills 138 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups28 bills 76 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 84 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 49 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups18 bills 49 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 31 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups14 bills 67 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups14 bills 39 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 14 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 46 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 18 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 14 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To prohibit certain businesses and persons from purchasing real estate adjacent to covered Federal lands in the United States, and for other purposes.
To amend the Federal Reserve Act to prohibit the Federal reserve banks from offering certain products or services directly to an individual, to prohibit the use of central bank digital currency for monetary policy, and for other purposes.
To designate the facility of the United States Postal Service located at 840 Front Street in Casselton, North Dakota, as the Commander Delbert Austin Olson Post Office.
Honoring the commitment and care of emergency medical services personnel.
To provide for the expeditious delivery of defense articles and defense services for Israel and other matters.
To require sellers of event tickets to disclose comprehensive information to consumers about ticket prices and related fees, and for other purposes.
Resolution memorializing law enforcement officers killed in the line of duty.
To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to update certain procedures applicable to commerce in firearms and remove certain Federal restrictions on interstate firearms transactions.
Expressing support for the month of May as Fallen Heroes Memorial Month.
To repeal the Corporate Transparency Act.
Expressing support for the designation of May 5, 2024, as the National Day of Awareness for Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls.
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to require the notification of appropriate elected officials prior to the placement of refugees in a State.
Condemning Iran’s unprecedented drone and missile attack on Israel.
To authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to award grants to qualified entities to support community paramedicine programs, and for other purposes.
To reauthorize the Second Chance Act of 2007.
To designate certain organizations as foreign terrorist organizations.
To establish the Jackie Robinson Ballpark National Commemorative Site in the State of Florida, and for other purposes.
To authorize funds and artifacts to benefit the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library in Medora, North Dakota, and for other purposes.
Opposing efforts to place one-sided pressure on Israel with respect to Gaza.
To enforce the requirement that the National Instant Criminal Background Check System make a final disposition of requests to correct its records within 60 days, and for other purposes.
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