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Summer L. Lee

Summer L. Lee

D PA-12 · House

2025–Present House Of Representatives (District 12)
2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 12)
Vote Date:
to

Defense

+120
Helped 1279 Hurt 1159 Unclear 838

Healthcare

+340
Helped 1011 Hurt 671 Mixed 39 Unclear 805

Finance

-192
Helped 820 Hurt 1012 Mixed 4 Unclear 414

Education

+274
Helped 792 Hurt 518 Unclear 479

Energy

-114
Helped 405 Hurt 519 Mixed 3 Unclear 378

Government Operations

-29
Helped 56 Hurt 85 Unclear 814

Labor

+143
Helped 339 Hurt 196 Unclear 271

Criminal Justice

-44
Helped 326 Hurt 370 Mixed 4 Unclear 82

Agriculture

+168
Helped 403 Hurt 235 Unclear 124

Immigration

-97
Helped 247 Hurt 344 Mixed 4 Unclear 86

Veterans Affairs

+257
Helped 409 Hurt 152 Unclear 99

Transportation

-58
Helped 207 Hurt 265 Unclear 178

Trade

-63
Helped 241 Hurt 304 Mixed 2 Unclear 71

Environment

-43
Helped 137 Hurt 180 Unclear 212

Housing

+77
Helped 270 Hurt 193 Unclear 35

Technology

-3
Helped 217 Hurt 220 Unclear 49

Weather

-272
Helped 68 Hurt 340

Elections

-13
Helped 191 Hurt 204 Mixed 2 Unclear 9

Military Procurement

+17
Helped 142 Hurt 125 Unclear 101

Social Welfare

+224
Helped 269 Hurt 45 Unclear 44
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

24808 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1976), Defense (128), Veterans Affairs (114), DoD (32), Legislative Branch (19), State (19), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Treasury (12), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), Coast Guard (9), NPS (7), CMS (6), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Research (4), Local (3), Medicare (3), Transportation (3), Weather Services (3), Army Corps (2), Cemeteries (2), DHS (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), NOAA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), EPA (1), Emergency Management (1), Federal Emergency Management (1), Federal Executive (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Geological Survey (1), HHS (1), IBWC (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Municipal (1), National Security (1), Tribal (1), Weather Research (1)
Direct (791), Veterans (121), Military Families (17), Military (3), Foreign (2), Black Maternal Health Beneficiaries (1)
Direct (717), Child Care (3), Research (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1), Technical (1)
Direct (568), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Perinatal Care (1), Reproductive Health (1)
Direct (364), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (247), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (3719), Defense (101), Veterans Affairs (69), Regulatory (43), EPA (31), Coast Guard (27), NPS (11), Education (9), FDA (9), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), SEC (7), HHS (6), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Federal Child Welfare (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Executive (3), Legislative (3), Legislative Branch (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), Natural Resources (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Foreign Diplomatic (2), IRS (2), Law Enforcement (2), Military (2), Weather Services (2), DOE (1), DOJ (1), DoD (1), Energy Department (1), Energy/Defense (1), Environmental Regulation (1), Federal (1), Federal Immigration (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Intelligence (1), Interior Department (1), NNSA (1), Oversight (1), Science Agencies (1), Space Force (1), State (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1), Water Resources (1), Weather Research (1)
Direct (262), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (226), Veterans (20), Family Sponsors (4), Environmental Health (1), Environmental Justice (1), Water Quality (1)
Direct (245), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Surgical (1)
Direct (240), Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Space Force (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (75 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Defense (229), Veterans Affairs (183), Coast Guard (36), DoD (33), EPA (31) +70 more
-317
General Public (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (17), Family Sponsors (4), Military (3), Foreign (2) +3 more
-184
Military (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Air Force (2), Families (1), Space Force (1)
-117
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-116
Healthcare (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)
-9
Education (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1) +1 more
+19
Cryptocurrency - - -71
Transportation (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (2), Labor (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1) +1 more
+6
Financial Services (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7)
-121
State & Local Government (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Non-Expansion (3)
+52
Construction (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal Projects (1), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- -93
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (8), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
-2
Taxpayers - - -15
Agriculture (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1) +1 more
-127
Law Enforcement - -44

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

hr3543-119

Cosponsor In Committee

College for All Act of 2025

26 clauses May 21, 2025
Government Taxpayers Student Aid Higher Education

hres409-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Recognizing the ongoing Nakba and Palestinian refugees' rights.

1 clause May 14, 2025
Education

hr3376-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Water Affordability, Transparency, Equity, and Reliability Act of 2025

8 clauses May 13, 2025
Water Labor Education Environmental Justice

hr3184-119

Cosponsor In Committee

PFAS Alternatives Act

1 clause May 5, 2025
Government Manufacturing Higher Education Nonprofits

hr3054-119

Cosponsor In Committee

RESEARCHER Act

1 clause Apr 29, 2025
Higher Education Research Government

hres328-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing support for the staff of public, school, academic, and special libraries in the United States and the essential services those libraries provide to communities, recognizing the need for funding commensurate with the broad scope of social service and community supports provided by libraries, preserving the right of all citizens of the United States to freely access information and resources in their communities, supporting a strong union voice for library workers, and defending the civil rights of library staff.

1 clause Apr 10, 2025
Education Labor

hr2809-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Fair College Admissions for Students Act

1 clause Apr 10, 2025
Education Government

hr2739-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To divert Federal funding away from supporting the presence of police in schools and toward evidence-based and trauma-informed services that address the needs of marginalized students and improve academic outcomes, and for other purposes.

5 clauses Apr 8, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers Education

hr2738-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To reduce exclusionary discipline practices in schools, and for other purposes.

5 clauses Apr 8, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers Education

hr2598-119

Cosponsor In Committee

IDEA Full Funding Act

3 clauses Apr 2, 2025
Education Taxpayers Government

hr2497-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Abortion Care Awareness Act of 2025

2 clauses Mar 31, 2025
Healthcare Providers Nonprofit Government Healthcare

hr2487-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Transgender Health Care Access Act

6 clauses Mar 31, 2025
Government Education Healthcare Providers Healthcare

hr2339-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Children’s Health Protection Act of 2025

3 clauses Mar 25, 2025
Education Public Health Government Health Care

hres237-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Of inquiry requesting the President and directing the Secretary of Education to transmit, respectively, certain documents to the House of Representatives relating to the reduction in force and other downsizing measures at the Department of Education.

1 clause Mar 21, 2025
Federal Administration Education

hres228-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing support for the designation of the third week of March 2025 as "National CACFP Week".

1 clause Mar 18, 2025
Early Childhood Education and Care Services

hr1787-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Roberto Clemente Commemorative Coin Act

4 clauses Mar 3, 2025
Government Nonprofit Education Collectibles

hr1810-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Safe Schools Improvement Act

6 clauses Mar 3, 2025
Education State Government Government

hr1817-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Arturo Alfonso Schomburg, in recognition of his pioneering work in collecting and preserving the history and culture of the African diaspora.

3 clauses Mar 3, 2025
Financial Services Transportation Federal Administration Education

hres170-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Expressing support for Americas Black workers and affirming the need to pass legislation to reduce inequalities and discrimination in the workforce.

1 clause Feb 27, 2025
Education

hr1611-119

Cosponsor In Committee

RAISE Act of 2025

4 clauses Feb 26, 2025
Education Taxpayers Government

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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution