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Jonathan L. Jackson

Analysis

D IL-1 · House

2025–Present House Of Representatives (District 1)

2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 1)

Defense

+223

Helped 1418 Hurt 1195 Unclear 945

Healthcare

+429

Helped 1074 Hurt 645 Mixed 41 Unclear 911

Finance

-145

Helped 799 Hurt 944 Mixed 2 Unclear 483

Education

+164

Helped 606 Hurt 442 Unclear 275

Energy

-52

Helped 339 Hurt 391 Mixed 3 Unclear 342

Transportation

+155

Helped 435 Hurt 280 Unclear 281

Criminal Justice

-99

Helped 307 Hurt 406 Mixed 5 Unclear 68

Trade

-95

Helped 239 Hurt 334 Unclear 165

Agriculture

+182

Helped 377 Hurt 195 Unclear 135

Labor

+74

Helped 275 Hurt 201 Unclear 229

Government Operations

-11

Helped 45 Hurt 56 Unclear 603

Veterans Affairs

+265

Helped 415 Hurt 150 Unclear 110

Maritime

-480

Helped 20 Hurt 500 Unclear 17

Immigration

-135

Helped 134 Hurt 269 Unclear 87

Housing

+69

Helped 261 Hurt 192 Unclear 33

Technology

+20

Helped 221 Hurt 201 Unclear 61

Environment

-74

Helped 82 Hurt 156 Unclear 166

Social Welfare

+224

Helped 279 Hurt 55 Unclear 35

Military Procurement

+17

Helped 142 Hurt 125 Unclear 101

Elections

-20

Helped 162 Hurt 182 Mixed 2

20 policy domains

Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

24476 industry impacts

All entities →

How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 2568 P·2 C·317 Y·2223 N·1420 w:23.2

Direct (2049), Defense (128), Veterans Affairs (114), DoD (32), State (21), Legislative Branch (19), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Treasury (13), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), Coast Guard (9), NPS (7), CMS (6), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (5), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Research (4), Local (3), Medicare (3), Transportation (3), Army Corps (2), Cemeteries (2), DHS (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), NOAA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), EPA (1), Federal Executive (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), HHS (1), IBWC (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Municipal (1), National Security (1)

General Public 826 C·224 Y·569 N·228 w:17.5

Direct (680), Veterans (121), Military Families (17), Military (3), Foreign (2), Youth (2), Black Maternal Health Beneficiaries (1)

Healthcare 624 C·317 Y·307 N·126 w:10.4

Direct (601), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Perinatal Care (1), Reproductive Health (1)

Education 549 C·330 Y·208 N·168 w:14.8

Direct (538), Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Professional Development (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1), Technical (1), Tribal (1)

Transportation 432 P·6 C·252 Y·177 N·70 w:3.1

Direct (430), Labor (2)

Military 422 P·2 C·15 Y·405 N·361 w:3.3

Direct (419), Air Force (2), Families (1)

Defense 387 C·11 Y·376 N·343 w:1.4

Direct (374), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)

Financial Services 247 P·3 C·45 Y·184 N·110 w:6.0

Direct (240), HSA (7)

State & Local Government 238 C·99 Y·139 N·77 w:8.5

Direct (232), Medicaid (6)

Agriculture 229 P·24 C·37 Y·168 N·138 w:4.6

Direct (219), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Food Hub Purchasers (1), Socially Disadvantaged Farmers (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 3936 P·23 C·1898 Y·1773 N·1039 w:77.6

Direct (3531), Defense (101), Veterans Affairs (66), Regulatory (43), EPA (30), Coast Guard (27), NPS (11), Education (9), FDA (9), HHS (9), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), SEC (7), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Federal Child Welfare (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Executive (3), Legislative (3), Legislative Branch (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), Natural Resources (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Foreign Diplomatic (2), Law Enforcement (2), Military (2), DOE (1), DOJ (1), DOL (1), DoD (1), Energy Department (1), Energy/Defense (1), Environmental Regulation (1), Federal (1), Federal Immigration (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Intelligence (1), Interior Department (1), NNSA (1), Science Agencies (1), Space Force (1), State (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)

Taxpayers 418 C·333 Y·85 N·85 w:23.3

Financial Services 342 C·228 Y·105 N·65 w:8.6

Defense 292 P·2 C·55 Y·220 N·227 w:4.9

Direct (288), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)

General Public 255 P·6 C·21 Y·190 N·161 w:3.1

Direct (228), Veterans (20), Family Sponsors (4), Environmental Health (1), Environmental Justice (1), Water Quality (1)

Education 249 C·87 Y·90 N·160 w:6.6

Healthcare 245 C·99 Y·128 N·116 w:3.5

Direct (241), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)

Military 245 C·1 Y·244 N·224 w:0.0

Direct (241), Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Space Force (1)

Transportation 213 C·61 Y·148 N·74 w:4.8

Direct (205), Foreign (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1), Research Vessels (1)

State & Local Government 206 C·105 Y·85 N·87 w:9.1

Direct (203), Non-Expansion (3)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage

100.0% of votes

Show vote-alignment table

S+ Supported Benefits

S- Supported Burdens

O+ Opposed Benefits

O- Opposed Burdens

Industry	S+	S-	O+	O-	Net
Government (75 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Defense (229), Veterans Affairs (180), Coast Guard (36), DoD (33), EPA (31) +70 more					-561
General Public (8 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (17), Family Sponsors (4), Military (3), Foreign (2) +3 more					+220
Military (4 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Air Force (2), Families (1), Space Force (1)					-113
Defense (14 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more					-91
Healthcare (5 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)					+141
Education (6 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1) +1 more					+41
Cryptocurrency			-	-	+71
Transportation (6 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (2), Labor (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1) +1 more					+36
Financial Services (1 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7)					-2
State & Local Government (2 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Non-Expansion (3)					+58
Construction (4 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal Projects (1), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)					+25
Manufacturing (4 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (8), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)					+10
Taxpayers	-	-			-15
Agriculture (6 sub) Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1) +1 more					-91
Law Enforcement					-34

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor

All Industries Defense Education Financial Services General Public Government Healthcare Military State & Local Government Taxpayers Transportation

Clear

hr2195-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to expand the eligibility of disabled veterans to receive supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits.

1 clause Mar 18, 2025

Government Veterans

hr2021-119

Cosponsor In Committee

American Teacher Act

7 clauses Mar 10, 2025

Government Education Taxpayers

hr1939-119

Cosponsor In Committee

U.S. Engagement in Sudanese Peace Act

13 clauses Mar 6, 2025

Humanitarian Aid Defense Human Rights Foreign Affairs

hr14-119

Cosponsor In Committee

John R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act of 2025

15 clauses Mar 5, 2025

Civic Participation Local Government Tribal Government Government

hr1674-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Keep Americans Safe Act

2 clauses Feb 27, 2025

State Government Retail Firearms Government

hr1638-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To prohibit discrimination based on an individual’s texture or style of hair.

6 clauses Feb 26, 2025

Non-profit Organizations Educational Services Accommodation and Food Services General Public

hr1589-119

Cosponsor In Committee

American Dream and Promise Act of 2025

17 clauses Feb 26, 2025

State Government Employers Higher Education Individuals

hr1564-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Ethan's Law

5 clauses Feb 25, 2025

State Government Consumers Tribal Government Families

hr1567-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To direct the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a study to assess the suitability and feasibility of establishing the African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center at the African Burial Ground National Monument, and for other purposes.

1 clause Feb 25, 2025

Federal Administration Education

hr1568-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish the African Burial Ground International Memorial Museum and Educational Center in New York, New York, and for other purposes.

8 clauses Feb 25, 2025

Civic and Social Organizations Colleges and Universities Federal Government Museums and Heritage Sites

hr1277-119

Cosponsor In Committee

First Rhode Island Regiment Congressional Gold Medal Act

3 clauses Feb 13, 2025

Government Libraries Museums

hr1346-119

Cosponsor Passed House

Nationwide Consumer and Fuel Retailer Choice Act of 2025

7 clauses Feb 13, 2025

Agriculture State & Local Government Biofuels Retail

hr1135-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Polluters Pay Climate Fund Act of 2025

8 clauses Feb 7, 2025

Environment Government Energy Local Government

hr979-119

Cosponsor Reported

AM Radio for Every Vehicle Act of 2025

8 clauses Feb 5, 2025

Automotive Telecommunications Emergency Management Transportation

hr909-119

Cosponsor Signed into Law

Crime Victims Fund Stabilization Act of 2025

8 clauses Feb 4, 2025

State Government Victim Services Federal Government Government

hr844-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To authorize the Secretary of Education to award grants to eligible entities to carry out educational programs that include the history of peoples of African descent in the settling and founding of America, the economic and political environments that led to the development, institutionalization, and abolition of slavery and its impact on all Americans, the exploration and expansion of America, impact on and contributions to the development and enhancement of American life, United States history, literature, the economy, politics, body of laws, and culture, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jan 31, 2025

Museums & Cultural Institutions Education Services - Professional Development K-12 Education Educational Publishing & Curriculum Development