Environment
325 bills 381 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups
R VA-5 · House
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
This selection could not be loaded. Your current view is still available.
Open the requested selection in a full pageStart with a policy area to see the specific groups affected.
325 bills 381 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups210 bills 230 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups172 bills 176 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups84 bills 121 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups74 bills 159 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups64 bills 232 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups46 bills 198 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups42 bills 150 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups32 bills 73 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups32 bills 34 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups31 bills 92 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups27 bills 75 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups26 bills 66 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups24 bills 36 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups23 bills 34 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 37 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups19 bills 39 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 32 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 18 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 30 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 20 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 50 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To require that a foreign purchaser of agricultural land be subject to the same restrictions as are applicable to United States citizens and nationals in the home country of such foreign purchaser.
To impose additional sanctions with respect to Iran and modify other existing sanctions with respect to Iran, and for other purposes.
To direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to carry out a pilot program to improve the ability of veterans to access medical care in medical facilities of the Department of Veterans Affairs and in the community by providing the veterans the ability to choose health care providers.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Land Acquisition for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Buildings and Facilities for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Executive Operations, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Civil Rights for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Capital Improvement and Maintenance for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service, Payments to States and Possessions for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Farm Service Agency, Salaries and Expenses for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Marketing Service, Office of the Under Secretary for Food Safety for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Forest Service Operations for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Office of Ethics for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for Global Agriculture and Food Security Program for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Rural Utilities Service, Rural Electrification and Telecommunications Loans Program Account for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Domestic Food Programs, Office of the Under Secretary for Food, Nutrition, and Consumer Services for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Rural Business—Cooperative Service, Intermediary Relending Program Fund Account for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, State and Private Forestry for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Economic Research Service for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Office of the Under Secretary for Farm Production and Conservation for fiscal year 2024.
To provide for a limitation on availability of funds for US Department of Agriculture, Rural Business—Cooperative Service, Rural Econoic Development Loans Program Account for fiscal year 2024.
Loading countries...
Select a clause to see detailed analysis
Failed to load analysis
Please try again
Failed to load clauses
Please try again
Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.
Select a clause to see detailed analysis