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Sarah Elfreth

Sarah Elfreth

D MD-3 · House

2025–Present House Of Representatives (District 3)
17
Sponsored
307
Cosponsored
347
Votes
Vote Date:
to

Defense

+271
Helped 1420 Hurt 1149 Unclear 870

Healthcare

+293
Helped 873 Hurt 580 Mixed 39 Unclear 420

Finance

-47
Helped 749 Hurt 796 Mixed 4 Unclear 337

Energy

-159
Helped 329 Hurt 488 Mixed 3 Unclear 219

Education

+144
Helped 470 Hurt 326 Unclear 165

Transportation

+214
Helped 450 Hurt 236 Unclear 206

Trade

-41
Helped 258 Hurt 299 Mixed 2 Unclear 163

Veterans Affairs

+261
Helped 417 Hurt 156 Unclear 100

Criminal Justice

-79
Helped 264 Hurt 343 Mixed 4 Unclear 45

Agriculture

+160
Helped 339 Hurt 179 Unclear 106

Labor

+112
Helped 281 Hurt 169 Unclear 153

Maritime

-480
Helped 20 Hurt 500 Unclear 17

Immigration

-185
Helped 82 Hurt 267 Mixed 4 Unclear 50

Housing

+134
Helped 242 Hurt 108 Unclear 39

Military Procurement

+17
Helped 142 Hurt 125 Unclear 101

Technology

+88
Helped 210 Hurt 122 Unclear 33

Foreign Affairs

-116
Helped 106 Hurt 222 Unclear 32

Environment

-60
Helped 79 Hurt 139 Unclear 137

Government Operations

-29
Helped 45 Hurt 74 Unclear 224

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

21947 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 2466 P·2 C·214 Y·2188 N·1514 w:17.6
Direct (1948), Defense (128), Veterans Affairs (114), DoD (32), Legislative Branch (20), State (19), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Treasury (13), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), Coast Guard (9), NPS (7), CMS (6), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Research (4), Local (3), Medicare (3), Transportation (3), Army Corps (2), Cemeteries (2), DHS (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), NOAA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), EPA (1), Federal Executive (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), HHS (1), IBWC (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Municipal (1), National Security (1), Science Agencies (1)
General Public 706 C·93 Y·503 N·470 w:9.2
Direct (563), Veterans (121), Military Families (17), Military (3), Foreign (2)
Healthcare 558 P·1 C·250 Y·307 N·197 w:7.8
Direct (535), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Providers (1), Women's Health (1)
Transportation 456 C·276 Y·177 N·57 w:1.9
Direct (454), Labor (2)
Education 443 P·1 C·223 Y·207 N·155 w:8.4
Direct (431), Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), K12 (1), K12 Administration (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1), State Administration (1), Technical (1)
Military 421 C·16 Y·405 N·248 w:2.6
Direct (418), Air Force (2), Families (1)
Defense 397 P·8 C·12 Y·377 N·242 w:4.9
Direct (384), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Financial Services 273 C·71 Y·107 N·186 w:3.5
Direct (266), HSA (7)
Construction 232 C·46 Y·185 N·146 w:1.5
Direct (229), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
State & Local Government 223 P·1 C·83 Y·136 N·73 w:6.4
Direct (217), Medicaid (6)

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 3481 P·11 C·1403 Y·1653 N·1322 w:59.2
Direct (3067), Defense (101), Veterans Affairs (69), Regulatory (43), EPA (30), Coast Guard (27), NPS (11), FDA (9), Education (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), SEC (7), HHS (6), Federal Reserve (5), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Federal Child Welfare (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Executive (3), Legislative (3), Legislative Branch (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), Natural Resources (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Foreign Diplomatic (2), Law Enforcement (2), Military (2), CMS (1), DOE (1), DOJ (1), DoD (1), Energy Department (1), Energy/Defense (1), Environmental Regulation (1), Executive Branch (1), FDIC (1), Federal (1), Federal Immigration (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Intelligence (1), Interior Department (1), Multi-Agency (1), NNSA (1), OCC (1), Property Management (1), Science Agencies (1), Space Force (1), State (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Taxpayers 294 P·1 C·208 Y·85 N·85 w:17.1
Financial Services 282 C·167 Y·85 N·85 w:5.3
Defense 255 P·5 C·15 Y·220 N·139 w:3.6
Direct (251), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Healthcare 248 C·102 Y·128 N·121 w:4.4
Direct (244), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)
Military 246 C·2 Y·244 N·145 w:0.4
Direct (242), Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Space Force (1)
General Public 245 C·8 Y·189 N·195 w:1.0
Direct (218), Veterans (20), Family Sponsors (4), Environmental Health (1), Environmental Justice (1), Water Quality (1)
Education 206 P·1 C·43 Y·90 N·157 w:3.8
Direct (201), Athletics (5)
Law Enforcement 191 C·127 Y·18 N·46 w:2.0
Transportation 186 C·34 Y·148 N·44 w:1.3
Direct (178), Foreign (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1), Research Vessels (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (75 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Defense (229), Veterans Affairs (183), Coast Guard (36), DoD (33), EPA (31) +70 more
-225
General Public (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (17), Family Sponsors (4), Military (3), Foreign (2) +3 more
-188
Military (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Air Force (2), Families (1), Space Force (1)
-45
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-64
Healthcare (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)
+9
Education (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1) +1 more
+61
Cryptocurrency - - -71
Transportation (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (2), Labor (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1) +1 more
+2
Financial Services (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7)
-115
State & Local Government (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Non-Expansion (3)
+68
Construction (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal Projects (1), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
-45
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (8), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+8
Taxpayers - - -15
Agriculture (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1) +1 more
-119
Law Enforcement -44

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor
All Industries Defense Education Financial Services General Public Government Healthcare Military State & Local Government Taxpayers Transportation
Clear

hr5356-119

Cosponsor In Committee

National Infrastructure Bank Act of 2025

22 clauses Sep 15, 2025
Infrastructure Finance Government Taxpayers

hr5271-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Pakistan Freedom and Accountability Act

4 clauses Sep 10, 2025
Foreign Government Foreign Public Advocacy Human Rights

hr4966-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Stop Price Gouging in Grocery Stores Act of 2025

6 clauses Aug 12, 2025
Consumers Advocacy Food Retail Technology

hr4915-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Election Mail Act

10 clauses Aug 5, 2025
Government Tribal Government Civil Rights

hr4914-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Unhoused Voter Opportunity Through Elections Act

15 clauses Aug 5, 2025
Local Government Civil Rights Housing Government

hr4916-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Youth Voting Rights Act

15 clauses Aug 5, 2025
Advocacy Higher Education Education Civil Rights

hr4917-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Expanding the VOTE Act

4 clauses Aug 5, 2025
Government Tribal Government Civil Rights

hr4910-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Sustaining Our Democracy Act

7 clauses Aug 5, 2025
Local Government Civil Rights Government Government Employees

hr4796-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Restoring Essential Healthcare Act

1 clause Jul 29, 2025
Medicaid Health Care Providers Healthcare Providers Government

hr4702-119

Cosponsor In Committee

National Fire Academy Reporting Act

2 clauses Jul 23, 2025
Emergency Services Government Congress

hr4525-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Right to FDA-Approved Medicines Act

5 clauses Jul 17, 2025
State Government Healthcare Providers Health Care Consumers Judiciary

hr4517-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend section 485 of the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require certain institutions of higher education to develop and implement a venue-specific heat-related illnesses emergency action plan, and for other purposes.

5 clauses Jul 17, 2025
College Athletes Higher Education - Athletics Sports Medicine Student Athletes

hr4418-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Child Care for Working Families Act

28 clauses Jul 15, 2025
State Government Child Care Government Taxpayers

hr4170-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Bridge Corrosion Prevention and Repair Act of 2025

3 clauses Jun 26, 2025
Transportation Government Railroads Construction

hr12-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Women’s Health Protection Act of 2025

8 clauses Jun 24, 2025
State Government Health Care Civil Rights

hr3732-119

Cosponsor In Committee

BARK Act of 2025

1 clause Jun 4, 2025
State Government Consumer Assistance Nonprofits Pet Products

hr3418-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Historic Preservation Fund Reauthorization Act

2 clauses May 14, 2025
Government Taxpayers Local Government Historic Preservation

hr3243-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act of 2025

1 clause May 7, 2025
State Government Advertising Healthcare Providers Civil Rights

hr3139-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Public Service Worker Protection Act

1 clause May 1, 2025
Labor Government Government Employees

hr3151-119

Cosponsor In Committee

SHIPS for America Act of 2025

118 clauses May 1, 2025
Defense Shipbuilding Maritime Shipping Higher Education
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Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution