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Michelle Steel

Michelle Steel

R CA-45 · House

2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 45)
2021–2023 House Of Representatives (District 48)

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

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What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

hr8367-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To ensure labor organization transparency and accountability.

6 clauses May 10, 2024

hr7449-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend part A of title IV of the Social Security Act to limit the percentage of funds made available for the program of block grants to States for temporary assistance for needy families that may be used for administrative expenses, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Feb 23, 2024

hr6126-118

Cosponsor Introduced

Making emergency supplemental appropriations to respond to the attacks in Israel for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.

19 clauses Nov 7, 2023
Government General Public Defense

hr6068-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To allow a period in which members of the clergy may revoke their exemption from Social Security coverage, and for other purposes.

8 clauses Oct 26, 2023

hr5988-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide special rules for the taxation of certain residents of Taiwan with income from sources within the United States.

35 clauses Oct 19, 2023
Foreign Investment Large Corporations Trade Government

hr5862-118

Primary Sponsor Passed House

To amend the Homeland Security Act of 2002 relating to authority of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to consolidate, modify, or reorganize Customs revenue functions.

5 clauses Oct 2, 2023
Government

hr4695-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to modify the application of the base erosion and anti-abuse tax with respect to certain entities connected to jurisdictions which have implemented an extraterritorial tax.

2 clauses Jul 18, 2023

hr4004-118

Cosponsor Reported

To approve and implement the Agreement between the American Institute in Taiwan and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States regarding Trade between the United States of America and Taiwan, and for other purposes.

42 clauses Jun 12, 2023
Government Financial Services Trade

hr3665-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide an enforcement of remedies against the extraterritorial taxes and discriminatory taxes of foreign countries.

2 clauses May 25, 2023

hr3588-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To award a Congressional Gold Medal posthumously to Dr. John Cheng, a hero who died protecting others on May 15, 2022.

1 clause May 22, 2023

hr3172-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To advance United States national interests by prioritizing the protection of internationally recognized human rights and development of the rule of law in relations between the United States and Vietnam, and for other purposes.

11 clauses May 10, 2023
Law Enforcement

hr3033-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To repeal the sunset provision of the Iran Sanctions Act of 1996, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Apr 28, 2023

hr1836-118

Cosponsor Passed House

To amend title 46, United States Code, to make technical corrections with respect to ocean shipping authorities, and for other purposes.

88 clauses Mar 28, 2023
Government Transportation Financial Services Technology

hr1794-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration of the 2028 Olympic and Paralympic Games in Los Angeles, California.

5 clauses Mar 24, 2023

hr1524-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide for equal protection of the law and to prohibit discrimination and preferential treatment on the basis of race, color, or national origin in Federal actions, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Mar 9, 2023

hr1330-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To provide for the loan and lease of defense articles to the Government of Taiwan, and for other purposes.

1 clause Mar 1, 2023

hr1146-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To address foreign threats to higher education in the United States.

3 clauses Feb 21, 2023

hr958-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require certain reports and briefings relating to North Korea.

1 clause Feb 9, 2023

hr872-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Endangered Species Act of 1973 to vest in the Secretary of the Interior functions under that Act with respect to species of fish that spawn in fresh or estuarine waters and migrate to ocean waters and species of fish that spawn in ocean waters and migrate to fresh or estuarine waters, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Feb 8, 2023

hr611-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To award posthumously a Congressional Gold Medal to Colonel Young Oak Kim in recognition of his extraordinary heroism, leadership, and humanitarianism.

2 clauses Jan 27, 2023
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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.