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Michelle Steel

Michelle Steel

R CA-45 · House

2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 45)
2021–2023 House Of Representatives (District 48)

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

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What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

hr7365-118

Cosponsor Reported

To provide PreCheck to certain severely injured or disabled veterans, and for other purposes.

12 clauses Dec 11, 2024

hr8371-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To make certain improvements in the laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.

302 clauses Nov 19, 2024

hr9852-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To establish an open season for enrollment in the Survivor Benefit Plan under subchapter II of chapter 73 of title 10, United States Code.

1 clause Sep 25, 2024

hres1412-118

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Condemning the People’s Republic of China Coast Guard’s repeated violations of international maritime law and aggression toward the Philippines, Taiwan, Japan, and Malaysia.

1 clause Aug 6, 2024

hr8398-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States to modify temporarily certain rates of duty, and for other purposes.

142 clauses May 14, 2024

hr8238-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the Secretary of Defense to appropriately consider Taiwan for enhanced defense industrial base cooperation activities.

1 clause May 2, 2024

hr7683-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require institutions of higher education to adopt and adhere to principles of free speech, and for other purposes.

30 clauses Mar 15, 2024

hr7448-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To direct the Commandant of the Coast Guard to implement a restructuring plan in San Pedro Bay, and for other purposes.

1 clause Feb 23, 2024

hr6951-118

Cosponsor Reported

To lower the cost of postsecondary education for students and families.

99 clauses Jan 11, 2024

hr6345-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide the work opportunity tax credit with respect to hiring veterans who are receiving educational assistance under laws administered by the Secretary of Veterans Affairs or Defense.

1 clause Nov 9, 2023

hr6126-118

Cosponsor Introduced

Making emergency supplemental appropriations to respond to the attacks in Israel for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.

19 clauses Nov 7, 2023
Government General Public Defense

hr6228-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the Secretary of Transportation and the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to develop an alternative platform to LOGINK, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Nov 3, 2023

hr6166-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act to identify or develop assessments to measure the prior knowledge, skills, competencies, and experiences of an individual, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Nov 1, 2023

hr6017-118

Primary Sponsor In Committee

To revoke the waiver determination submitted to Congress on September 11, 2023, with respect to certain sanctions imposed with respect to Iran.

1 clause Oct 20, 2023

hr5988-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide special rules for the taxation of certain residents of Taiwan with income from sources within the United States.

35 clauses Oct 19, 2023
Foreign Investment Large Corporations Trade Government

hres771-118

Cosponsor Passed House

Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists.

1 clause Oct 11, 2023

hr5933-118

Primary Sponsor Reported

To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to require additional information in disclosures of foreign gifts and contracts from foreign sources, restrict contracts with certain foreign entities and foreign countries of concern, require certain staff and faculty to report foreign gifts and contracts, and require disclosure of certain foreign investments within endowments.

42 clauses Oct 11, 2023

hres768-118

Cosponsor

Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists.

1 clause Oct 10, 2023

hr4171-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act to establish a veterans business enterprises program, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jun 15, 2023

hr4004-118

Cosponsor Reported

To approve and implement the Agreement between the American Institute in Taiwan and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States regarding Trade between the United States of America and Taiwan, and for other purposes.

42 clauses Jun 12, 2023
Government Financial Services Trade
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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.