Healthcare
115 bills 439 analyzed clauses
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D MI · Senate
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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115 bills 439 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups84 bills 317 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups65 bills 198 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups59 bills 253 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups59 bills 225 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups33 bills 293 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups30 bills 107 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups29 bills 99 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups27 bills 81 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups26 bills 72 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 75 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 49 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 108 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups17 bills 53 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 51 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 28 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups14 bills 79 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups14 bills 58 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 57 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 36 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 70 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 43 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 95 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 32 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 15 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 36 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 31 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 30 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To provide for the reform and continuation of agricultural and other programs of the Department of Agriculture through fiscal year 2029, and for other purposes.
To support the direct care professional workforce, and for other purposes.
To recognize the 203rd anniversary of the independence of Greece and celebrating democracy in Greece and the United States.
To authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to guarantee investments that will open new markets for forest owners in rural areas of the United States, and for other purposes.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to support upgrades at existing hydroelectric dams in order to increase clean energy production, improve the resiliency and reliability of the United States electric grid, enhance the health of the Nation's rivers and associated wildlife habitats, and for other purposes.
To promote remediation of abandoned hardrock mines, and for other purposes.
To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 and the Portal-to-Portal Act of 1947 to prevent wage theft and assist in the recovery of stolen wages, to authorize the Secretary of Labor to administer grants to prevent wage and hour violations, and for other purposes.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to extend the publicly traded partnership ownership structure to energy power generation projects and transportation fuels, and for other purposes.
To provide for the long-term improvement of public school facilities, and for other purposes.
To amend the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 to improve the biobased markets program, and for other purposes.
To expand Americans’ access to the ballot box and reduce the influence of big money in politics, and for other purposes.
To amend the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 to reauthorize the Farm and Ranch Stress Assistance Network.
To amend chapter 131 of title 5, United States Code, to prevent Members of Congress and their spouses and dependent children from trading stocks and owning stocks, and for other purposes.
To support research, development, and other activities to develop innovative vehicle technologies, and for other purposes.
Expressing the sense of the Senate that the President and the Secretary of State should ensure that the Government of Canada does not permanently store nuclear waste in the Great Lakes Basin.
To address research on, and improve access to, supportive services for individuals with Long COVID.
To require the Secretary of Energy to conduct a study to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of establishing a national strategic propane reserve.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to impose a windfall profits excise tax on crude oil and to rebate the tax collected back to individual taxpayers, and for other purposes.
To modify the disposition of certain outer Continental Shelf revenues and to open Federal financial sharing to heighten opportunities for renewable energy, and for other purposes.
To regulate large capacity ammunition feeding devices.
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