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Marco Rubio

Marco Rubio

R FL · Senate

2025–2025 Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 Senate
2015–2017 Senate
2013–2015 Senate
2011–2013 Senate
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Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

Explore policy areas

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What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Industries Agricultural Producers Agriculture All Industries Ambulatory Health Care Services Chemicals Civic & Social Organizations Civil Rights Advocacy Civil Society Organizations Collection Agencies Commercial Space Commodity Trading Community Health Centers Construction Consumers Corrections & Detention Credit Bureaus Criminal Organizations Cybercrime Defense Disaster Relief And Emergency Management Donors And Contributors Education Emergency Management Services Energy Environment Executive Agencies Federal Administration Finance Financial Services Food & Beverage Foreign Affairs Foreign Businesses Foreign Diplomatic Missions Foreign Economy Foreign Entities General Public Government Government Contractors Health And Personal Care Stores Health Care Providers Health Care Services Healthcare Homeowners Hospice Care Humanitarian Aid Humanitarian Services Immigrant Communities Immigration Indigenous Communities Individual And Family Services International Entities International Financial Institution International Organization International Organizations Judiciary Labor Language Services Law Enforcement Lobbying Manufacturing Media & Entertainment Military Mining Money Laundering Museums And Cultural Institutions National Security Nonprofits Oil & Gas Oil Refining Other Services Personal Services Physician Practices Political Organizations Port And Harbor Operations Professional Services Publicly Traded Companies Real Estate Regional Development Regulated Industries Religious Organizations Research & Science Sanctioned Entities Small Business Social Services Sports & Recreation State & Local Government Taxpayers Technology Telecommunications Terrorist Organizations Terrorist Threats Tourism Promotion Trade Transnational Criminal Organizations Transportation Tribal Nations Utilities Veterans Water Infrastructure
Clear

sres245-118

Cosponsor

Honoring the memory of the victims of the heinous attack at the Pulse nightclub on June 12, 2016.

1 clause
Law Enforcement

s2016-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to expand access to telehealth services, and for other purposes.

17 clauses Jun 15, 2023
Healthcare Government Community Health Centers Hospice Care

s1770-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To expand the imposition of sanctions under the Uyghur Human Rights Policy Act of 2020 with respect to human rights abuses in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China and to counter the genocidal policies of the Government of the People’s Republic of China.

11 clauses May 31, 2023
Museums And Cultural Institutions Government Contractors Government Humanitarian Services

s1595-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To prohibit taxpayer-funded gender transition procedures, and for other purposes.

10 clauses May 15, 2023
Healthcare Small Business Financial Services State & Local Government

s1565-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require Executive agencies to submit to Congress a study of the impacts of expanded telework and remote work by agency employees during the COVID–19 pandemic and a plan for the agency’s future use of telework and remote work, and for other purposes.

1 clause May 11, 2023

s1514-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the National Housing Act to establish a mortgage insurance program for first responders, and for other purposes.

1 clause May 10, 2023

s1519-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require a United States security strategy for the Western Hemisphere, and for other purposes.

4 clauses May 10, 2023
Law Enforcement

s1485-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to require the Secretary to designate food and food products to be made available under the supplemental nutrition assistance program, and for other purposes.

1 clause May 9, 2023

sres191-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Recognizing widening threats to freedom of the press and free expression around the world, reaffirming the vital role that a free and independent press plays in combating the growing threats of authoritarianism, misinformation, and disinformation, and reaffirming freedom of the press as a priority of the United States Government in promoting democracy, human rights, and good governance in commemoration of World Press Freedom Day on May 3, 2023.

1 clause May 3, 2023
Law Enforcement

s1409-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To protect the safety of children on the internet.

28 clauses May 2, 2023
Education Professional Services Government General Public

s1325-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish a partnership with nations in the Western Hemisphere to promote economic competitiveness, democratic governance, and security, and for other purposes.

16 clauses Apr 26, 2023
Law Enforcement

s1271-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To impose sanctions with respect to trafficking of illicit fentanyl and its precursors by transnational criminal organizations, including cartels, and for other purposes.

65 clauses Apr 25, 2023
Nonprofits Government Transnational Criminal Organizations Manufacturing

s1223-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To improve certain criminal provisions.

4 clauses Apr 20, 2023
Law Enforcement

s1252-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To support the human rights of Uyghurs and members of other ethnic groups residing primarily in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region and safeguard their distinct civilization and identity, and for other purposes.

5 clauses Apr 20, 2023
Law Enforcement

s1183-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To prohibit discrimination on the basis of mental or physical disability in cases of organ transplants.

4 clauses Apr 18, 2023

s1166-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the Comptroller General of the United States to submit a report on the public health mitigation messaging and guidance of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

1 clause Apr 17, 2023

s1103-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide for parental notification and intervention in the case of an unemancipated minor seeking an abortion.

3 clauses Mar 30, 2023

s1102-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To protect the dignity of fetal remains, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Mar 30, 2023

s1158-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to improve access to health care through expanded health savings accounts, and for other purposes.

17 clauses Mar 30, 2023
Manufacturing Religious Organizations Physician Practices Taxpayers

s959-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Justice for Victims of Trafficking Act of 2015 to require abortion providers to notify the National Human Trafficking Hotline of victims of trafficking, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Mar 23, 2023
Law Enforcement
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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.