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Summer L. Lee

Summer L. Lee

D PA-12 · House

2025–Present House Of Representatives (District 12)
2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 12)
Vote Date:
to

Defense

+120
Helped 1279 Hurt 1159 Unclear 838

Healthcare

+340
Helped 1011 Hurt 671 Mixed 39 Unclear 805

Finance

-192
Helped 820 Hurt 1012 Mixed 4 Unclear 414

Education

+274
Helped 792 Hurt 518 Unclear 479

Energy

-114
Helped 405 Hurt 519 Mixed 3 Unclear 378

Government Operations

-29
Helped 56 Hurt 85 Unclear 814

Labor

+143
Helped 339 Hurt 196 Unclear 271

Criminal Justice

-44
Helped 326 Hurt 370 Mixed 4 Unclear 82

Agriculture

+168
Helped 403 Hurt 235 Unclear 124

Immigration

-97
Helped 247 Hurt 344 Mixed 4 Unclear 86

Veterans Affairs

+257
Helped 409 Hurt 152 Unclear 99

Transportation

-58
Helped 207 Hurt 265 Unclear 178

Trade

-63
Helped 241 Hurt 304 Mixed 2 Unclear 71

Environment

-43
Helped 137 Hurt 180 Unclear 212

Housing

+77
Helped 270 Hurt 193 Unclear 35

Technology

-3
Helped 217 Hurt 220 Unclear 49

Weather

-272
Helped 68 Hurt 340

Elections

-13
Helped 191 Hurt 204 Mixed 2 Unclear 9

Military Procurement

+17
Helped 142 Hurt 125 Unclear 101

Social Welfare

+224
Helped 269 Hurt 45 Unclear 44
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

24808 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1976), Defense (128), Veterans Affairs (114), DoD (32), Legislative Branch (19), State (19), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Treasury (12), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), Coast Guard (9), NPS (7), CMS (6), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Research (4), Local (3), Medicare (3), Transportation (3), Weather Services (3), Army Corps (2), Cemeteries (2), DHS (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), NOAA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), EPA (1), Emergency Management (1), Federal Emergency Management (1), Federal Executive (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Geological Survey (1), HHS (1), IBWC (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Municipal (1), National Security (1), Tribal (1), Weather Research (1)
Direct (791), Veterans (121), Military Families (17), Military (3), Foreign (2), Black Maternal Health Beneficiaries (1)
Direct (717), Child Care (3), Research (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1), Technical (1)
Direct (568), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Perinatal Care (1), Reproductive Health (1)
Direct (364), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (247), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (3719), Defense (101), Veterans Affairs (69), Regulatory (43), EPA (31), Coast Guard (27), NPS (11), Education (9), FDA (9), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), SEC (7), HHS (6), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Federal Child Welfare (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Executive (3), Legislative (3), Legislative Branch (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), Natural Resources (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Foreign Diplomatic (2), IRS (2), Law Enforcement (2), Military (2), Weather Services (2), DOE (1), DOJ (1), DoD (1), Energy Department (1), Energy/Defense (1), Environmental Regulation (1), Federal (1), Federal Immigration (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Intelligence (1), Interior Department (1), NNSA (1), Oversight (1), Science Agencies (1), Space Force (1), State (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1), Water Resources (1), Weather Research (1)
Direct (262), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (226), Veterans (20), Family Sponsors (4), Environmental Health (1), Environmental Justice (1), Water Quality (1)
Direct (245), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Surgical (1)
Direct (240), Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Space Force (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (75 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Defense (229), Veterans Affairs (183), Coast Guard (36), DoD (33), EPA (31) +70 more
-317
General Public (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (17), Family Sponsors (4), Military (3), Foreign (2) +3 more
-184
Military (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Air Force (2), Families (1), Space Force (1)
-117
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-116
Healthcare (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)
-9
Education (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1) +1 more
+19
Cryptocurrency - - -71
Transportation (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (2), Labor (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1) +1 more
+6
Financial Services (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7)
-121
State & Local Government (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Non-Expansion (3)
+52
Construction (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal Projects (1), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- -93
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (8), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
-2
Taxpayers - - -15
Agriculture (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1) +1 more
-127
Law Enforcement - -44

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

hr4913-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 to protect individuals who are lawfully registered to vote in elections for Federal office from bad faith challenges to their registration status, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Aug 5, 2025
Transportation

hr4719-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Freedom to Move Act

2 clauses Jul 23, 2025
Disability Services Public Transit Local Government Government

hr4152-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title 18, United States Code, to require a gun lock to be provided to every firearm purchaser.

4 clauses Jun 26, 2025
Federal Administration Transportation Immigration Services

hres332-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Supporting the designation of the week of April 11 through April 17, 2025, as the eighth annual "Black Maternal Health Week", founded by Black Mamas Matter Alliance, Inc. (BMMA), to bring national attention to the maternal and reproductive health crisis in the United States and the importance of reducing maternal mortality and morbidity among Black women and birthing people.

1 clause Apr 14, 2025
Research & Development - Health Policy Nonprofit Organizations - Maternal Health Advocacy Healthcare Services - Perinatal Care General Public - Black Maternal Health Beneficiaries

hr2110-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Safe Vehicle Access for Survivors Act

7 clauses Mar 14, 2025
Transportation Government Public Safety Consumer Protection

hr2029-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Stop Comstock Act

1 clause Mar 11, 2025
Advocacy Health Care Government Employees Law Enforcement

hr2086-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Rights for the TSA Workforce Act

11 clauses Mar 11, 2025
Labor Government Veterans Government Employees

hres181-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Original Black History Month Resolution of 2025

1 clause Mar 3, 2025
Transportation

hr1817-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To award a Congressional Gold Medal to Arturo Alfonso Schomburg, in recognition of his pioneering work in collecting and preserving the history and culture of the African diaspora.

3 clauses Mar 3, 2025
Federal Administration Financial Services Education Transportation

hr1354-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Justice for All Act of 2025

16 clauses Feb 13, 2025
Labor Civil Rights Business Government Contractors

hr923-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Stop Arming Cartels Act of 2025

3 clauses Feb 4, 2025
Federal Administration Financial Services Transportation Environmental Services

hr854-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue certain regulations to define high-hazard flammable train, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jan 31, 2025
Government - Emergency Management Government - Tribal Rail Transportation Government - Federal Emergency Management

hr10563-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To ensure efficiency and fairness in Federal subcontracting, and for other purposes.

7 clauses Dec 31, 2024
Financial Services Immigration Services Transportation Defense Contractors

hr9998-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the Secretary of Transportation to issue a final rule setting minimum structural standards for railroad bridges, and for other purposes.

3 clauses Oct 18, 2024
Federal Administration Transportation Defense Contractors

hr9875-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish an independent Children’s Commission and position of Commissioner, and for other purposes.

6 clauses Sep 27, 2024
Civil Rights Advocacy Labor Health Care Providers Environmental Services

hr9835-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To authorize grants for emotional support services for incarcerated victims of sexual abuse, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Sep 25, 2024
Labor Education Transportation

hres1478-118

Cosponsor In Committee

Recognizing access to water, sanitation, electricity, heating, cooling, broadband communications, and public transportation as basic human rights and public services that must be accessible, safe, justly sourced and sustainable, acceptable, sufficient, affordable, climate resilient, and reliable for every person.

1 clause Sep 19, 2024
Health Care Providers

hr9649-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To restore funding for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA).

4 clauses Sep 18, 2024
Federal Administration Transportation Environmental Services

hr9253-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide for a coordinated national research program to examine the nature, causes, consequences, and prevention of violence and unintended injury and death relating to gun ownership, use, and trafficking, and for other purposes.

5 clauses Aug 2, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers Education Transportation

hr9229-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide free post office boxes to individuals who are unhoused or experiencing housing instability, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jul 30, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers Transportation

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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution