Government Operations
30 bills 396 analyzed clauses
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D NC-14 · House
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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30 bills 396 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups29 bills 230 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 114 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups20 bills 146 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups17 bills 92 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 73 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 80 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 47 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 14 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 38 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 42 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 17 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To amend the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 to provide for control of remote access of items, and for other purposes.
To amend title 51, United States Code, to exempt from disclosure by NASA certain technical data, and for other purposes.
Recognizing the significance of the Greensboro Four sit-in during Black History Month.
To establish leave policies of the Armed Forces for a member to seek an abortion.
To reauthorize the National Quantum Initiative Act, and for other purposes.
To improve the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s weather research, support improvements in weather forecasting and prediction, expand commercial opportunities for the provision of weather data, and for other purposes.
Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists.
Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists.
To amend the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 to require certain reporting on sexual assault kit testing.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow workers an above-the-line deduction for union dues and expenses and to allow a miscellaneous itemized deduction for workers for all unreimbursed expenses incurred in the trade or business of being an employee.
To prohibit support for the remote use or cloud use of integrated circuits listed under Export Control Classification Number 3A090 and 4A090 of the Export Administration Regulations by entities located in the People’s Republic of China or Macau.
To prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex, gender identity, and sexual orientation, and for other purposes.
To improve the health and resiliency of giant sequoias, and for other purposes.
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration of the 75th anniversary of what is recognized as the first sanctioning body created to promote a unified series of competitions, with an organized group of race car drivers. The first such recognized race was held at Daytona Beach on February 15, 1948, under the sanctioning of the National Association for Stock Car Auto Racing (NASCAR).
Recognizing the significance of the Greensboro Four sit-in during Black History Month.
To regulate assault weapons, to ensure that the right to keep and bear arms is not unlimited, and for other purposes.
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