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Josh Hawley

Josh Hawley

R MO · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
101
Sponsored
348
Cosponsored
658
Votes
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-57
Helped 802 Hurt 859 Unclear 572

Healthcare

+10
Helped 343 Hurt 333 Unclear 274

Finance

-65
Helped 271 Hurt 336 Mixed 1 Unclear 121

Energy

-13
Helped 260 Hurt 273 Unclear 104

Agriculture

+103
Helped 293 Hurt 190 Unclear 103

Veterans Affairs

+186
Helped 327 Hurt 141 Unclear 80

Education

-6
Helped 172 Hurt 178 Mixed 1 Unclear 134

Technology

-21
Helped 189 Hurt 210 Unclear 63

Transportation

-44
Helped 144 Hurt 188 Unclear 102

Government Operations

-11
Helped 65 Hurt 76 Unclear 215

Trade

-13
Helped 146 Hurt 159 Unclear 36

Appropriations

+93
Helped 203 Hurt 110 Unclear 17

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Criminal Justice

+60
Helped 163 Hurt 103 Unclear 16

Housing

+75
Helped 171 Hurt 96 Unclear 13

Environment

-59
Helped 69 Hurt 128 Unclear 62

Labor

+18
Helped 110 Hurt 92 Unclear 57

Immigration

-116
Helped 35 Hurt 151 Unclear 37

Foreign Policy

-11
Helped 73 Hurt 84 Mixed 1 Unclear 20

Foreign Affairs

-5
Helped 52 Hurt 57 Unclear 30
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

12176 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 1851 P·22 C·137 Y·1676 N·1356 w:16.1
Direct (1389), Veterans Affairs (114), Defense (93), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Treasury (14), Justice (13), Legislative (13), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), CMS (9), Legislative Branch (7), NPS (7), State (7), Homeland Security (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Law Enforcement (4), DHS (3), Executive Branch (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Federal (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), State/Local (2), Defense R&D (1), HHS (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Military Personnel (1), OPM (1), State Department (1)
General Public 435 P·18 C·56 Y·358 N·347 w:10.0
Direct (293), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2)
Defense 236 C·12 Y·224 N·108 w:0.9
Direct (223), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Military 226 C·2 Y·224 N·109 w:0.4
Direct (225), Families (1)
Healthcare 218 P·10 C·9 Y·199 N·188 w:3.2
Direct (191), Research (15), Hospitals (6), Community (3), Tribal (3)
Education 179 P·13 C·26 Y·143 N·121 w:10.4
Direct (171), Child Care (3), Vocational And Technical (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Agriculture 162 P·4 C·3 Y·155 N·151 w:4.9
Direct (154), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Construction 157 Y·157 N·131 w:0.2
Direct (154), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Transportation 123 P·1 C·47 Y·75 N·43 w:3.5
Taxpayers 115 P·1 C·11 Y·103 N·103 w:1.5

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 1580 P·143 C·414 Y·1021 N·766 w:66.0
Direct (1258), Veterans Affairs (66), Defense (65), EPA (22), NPS (11), Executive Branch (9), FDA (9), Congress (8), Education (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Executive (7), Forest Service (7), HHS (7), Justice (7), Homeland Security (6), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), DHS (3), Federal (3), Intelligence (3), Judiciary (3), Legislative (3), Military (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Acquisition (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Law Enforcement (2), Military Dependents (2), Military Personnel (2), Coast Guard (1), DOJ (1), DOL (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Ethics (1), GAO (1), Housing (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), NNSA (1), ODNI (1), Oversight (1), Social Services (1), Space Force (1), State Department (1), State/Local (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Defense 149 C·1 Y·148 N·54 w:0.5
Direct (145), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
General Public 148 P·3 C·15 Y·131 N·118 w:5.4
Direct (127), Veterans (20), Taxpayers (1)
Technology 137 P·54 C·44 Y·38 N·32 w:7.2
Direct (128), Foreign (7), AI/Defense (1), Defense (1)
Healthcare 136 P·3 C·23 Y·110 N·98 w:3.6
Direct (125), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Military 136 C·1 Y·135 N·53 w:0.6
Direct (135), Space Force (1)
Immigration 129 P·2 Y·127 N·127 w:0.9
Transportation 111 P·2 C·35 Y·74 N·44 w:3.6
Financial Services 109 P·10 C·45 Y·54 N·50 w:10.5
Direct (108), Transgender Individuals (1)
Education 105 P·3 C·14 Y·89 N·85 w:5.5

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
+515
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+228
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
+78
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
+29
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+77
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
+34
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- +107
Taxpayers - - +18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
- +142
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+7
Transportation +13
Immigration - -109
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
+21
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
+1
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
+28

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor
All Industries Agriculture Defense Education Financial Services General Public Government Healthcare Military Technology Transportation
Clear

sres412-118

Cosponsor

Supporting the nearly 150,000 United Auto Workers currently negotiating collective bargaining agreements with the “Big Three” automakers.

1 clause
Homeowners Federal Government

s4509-119

Cosponsor In Committee

PBM Act

2 clauses May 13, 2026
Homeowners Environmental Groups Federal Government Business

s4212-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Prioritizing the Warfighter in Defense Contracting Act of 2026

2 clauses Mar 25, 2026
Federal Administration Defense Contractors

s3320-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Keep China Out of Solar Energy Act of 2025

4 clauses Dec 3, 2025
Government Operations Energy

s3133-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Violent Juvenile Offender Accountability Act of 2025

1 clause Nov 6, 2025
Government Criminal Offenders

s2937-119

Cosponsor In Committee

AI LEAD Act

7 clauses Sep 29, 2025
Legal Services General Public Software Publishers Federal Government - Executive Branch

s2721-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Prevent Government Shutdowns Act of 2025

4 clauses Sep 4, 2025
Government General Public

s2613-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish protections for warehouse workers, and for other purposes.

13 clauses Jul 31, 2025
Employment Services Couriers and Express Delivery Services Federal Government Warehousing and Storage

s2398-119

Cosponsor Reported

Kay Hagan Tick Reauthorization Act

3 clauses Jul 23, 2025
Research Government Patients

s2379-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

Countering Threats and Attacks on Our Judges Act

3 clauses Jul 22, 2025
Nonprofit - Legal Services State Government - Judiciary Federal Government - Legislative Federal Government - Judiciary

s2078-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title 5, United States Code, to increase death gratuities and funeral allowances for Federal employees, and for other purposes.

7 clauses Jun 12, 2025
Government - GAO Government - DOL Government - State Department Government

s1756-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Conscience Protection Act of 2025

6 clauses May 14, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s1748-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Kids Online Safety Act

13 clauses May 14, 2025
Social Media Video Games Nonprofit Organizations Healthcare

s1589-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Immigration Parole Reform Act of 2025

2 clauses May 5, 2025
Federal Administration Financial Services Defense Contractors

s1379-119

Cosponsor In Committee

REPAIR Act

9 clauses Apr 9, 2025
State and Local Government Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing Automotive Repair and Maintenance Motor Vehicle Manufacturing

s977-119

Cosponsor In Committee

End Taxpayer Funding of Gender Experimentation Act of 2025

10 clauses Mar 12, 2025
Offices of Physicians Hospitals General Public Health Insurance

s856-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

To amend the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 to clarify a provision relating to certain contents of registrations under that Act.

2 clauses Mar 5, 2025
Lobbying And Advocacy Firms Foreign Organizations Professional Services Foreign Governments

s825-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

Fighting Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Act of 2025

4 clauses Mar 4, 2025
Families Government Public Safety Taxpayers

s727-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

U.S. Customs and Border Protection Officer Retirement Technical Corrections Act

5 clauses Feb 25, 2025
Government Government - Homeland Security Federal Government - Homeland Security

s556-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Enhanced Iran Sanctions Act of 2025

6 clauses Feb 12, 2025
Maritime Shipping Oil & Gas International Banking Oil & Gas Infrastructure
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Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution