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Andy Harris

Andy Harris

R MD-1 · House

2025–Present House Of Representatives (District 1)
2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 1)
2021–2023 House Of Representatives (District 1)
2019–2021 House Of Representatives (District 1)
2017–2019 House Of Representatives (District 1)
2015–2017 House Of Representatives (District 1)
2013–2015 House Of Representatives (District 1)
2011–2013 House Of Representatives (District 1)
4
Sponsored
302
Cosponsored
347
Votes
Vote Date:
to

Defense

+145
Helped 1264 Hurt 1119 Unclear 749

Healthcare

+165
Helped 662 Hurt 497 Unclear 397

Finance

+77
Helped 662 Hurt 585 Mixed 4 Unclear 285

Agriculture

+154
Helped 473 Hurt 319 Unclear 144

Energy

-66
Helped 305 Hurt 371 Mixed 3 Unclear 166

Education

+3
Helped 256 Hurt 253 Unclear 209

Veterans Affairs

+259
Helped 410 Hurt 151 Unclear 85

Transportation

-49
Helped 181 Hurt 230 Unclear 110

Criminal Justice

+10
Helped 221 Hurt 211 Mixed 4 Unclear 58

Immigration

-206
Helped 67 Hurt 273 Mixed 4 Unclear 73

Trade

+47
Helped 197 Hurt 150 Mixed 2 Unclear 31

Military Procurement

+17
Helped 142 Hurt 125 Unclear 101

Government Operations

-10
Helped 46 Hurt 56 Unclear 219

Technology

+49
Helped 165 Hurt 116 Unclear 28

Housing

+125
Helped 193 Hurt 68 Unclear 35

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Environment

-88
Helped 54 Hurt 142 Unclear 73

Appropriations

+45
Helped 133 Hurt 88 Unclear 14

Government

-68
Helped 0 Hurt 68 Unclear 134

Labor

-5
Helped 67 Hurt 72 Unclear 53
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

17344 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 2390 P·92 C·48 Y·1574 N·2128 w:9.0
Direct (1885), Defense (128), Veterans Affairs (114), DoD (32), State (19), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Legislative Branch (14), Treasury (13), Congress (12), Agriculture (11), Coast Guard (9), NPS (7), CMS (6), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Local (3), Transportation (3), Army Corps (2), Cemeteries (2), DHS (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), NOAA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), EPA (1), Federal Executive (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), HHS (1), IBWC (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Municipal (1), National Security (1)
General Public 672 P·3 C·66 Y·492 N·472 w:7.5
Direct (529), Veterans (121), Military Families (17), Military (3), Foreign (2)
Military 406 C·1 Y·248 N·405 w:0.3
Direct (403), Air Force (2), Families (1)
Healthcare 400 C·93 Y·203 N·301 w:6.3
Direct (378), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Preventive Medicine (1)
Defense 381 C·4 Y·254 N·365 w:0.4
Direct (368), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Education 232 P·3 C·10 Y·166 N·196 w:3.0
Direct (223), Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1), Technical (1)
Agriculture 222 P·37 C·17 Y·158 N·168 w:3.4
Direct (214), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Financial Services 219 C·17 Y·187 N·106 w:3.4
Direct (212), HSA (7)
Cryptocurrency 209 Y·189 N·20 w:0.0
Transportation 189 C·9 Y·63 N·171 w:1.3
Direct (187), Labor (2)

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 2426 P·34 C·338 Y·1479 N·1506 w:36.9
Direct (2065), Defense (101), Veterans Affairs (69), EPA (30), Coast Guard (27), NPS (11), FDA (9), Education (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), SEC (7), HHS (6), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Federal Child Welfare (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Executive (3), Legislative (3), Legislative Branch (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), Natural Resources (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Foreign Diplomatic (2), Law Enforcement (2), Military (2), Banking Regulation (1), DOE (1), DoD (1), Energy Department (1), Energy/Defense (1), Environmental Regulation (1), Federal (1), Federal Immigration (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Intelligence (1), Interior Department (1), Legislative Support (1), NNSA (1), Science Agencies (1), Space Force (1), State (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
General Public 291 P·1 C·57 Y·205 N·178 w:5.6
Direct (264), Veterans (20), Family Sponsors (4), Environmental Health (1), Environmental Justice (1), Water Quality (1)
Healthcare 246 C·100 Y·124 N·125 w:7.1
Direct (239), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Physicians (1), Reproductive Health (1), Reproductive Services (1)
Military 244 Y·145 N·244 w:-0.1
Direct (240), Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Space Force (1)
Defense 236 C·1 Y·139 N·220 w:0.2
Direct (232), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Financial Services 177 C·62 Y·113 N·57 w:6.3
Education 174 C·12 Y·158 N·89 w:2.1
Transportation 174 C·22 Y·48 N·144 w:1.1
Direct (166), Foreign (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1), Research Vessels (1)
Immigration 147 C·4 Y·143 N·134 w:1.3
Direct (140), Unaccompanied Minors (4), Undocumented (3)
State & Local Government 140 C·45 Y·93 N·79 w:5.8
Direct (136), Non-Expansion (3), Health Regulation (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (75 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Defense (229), Veterans Affairs (183), Coast Guard (36), DoD (33), EPA (31) +70 more
+78
General Public (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (17), Family Sponsors (4), Military (3), Foreign (2) +3 more
+215
Military (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Air Force (2), Families (1), Space Force (1)
+51
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
+70
Healthcare (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)
-7
Education (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1) +1 more
-41
Cryptocurrency +59
Transportation (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (2), Labor (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1) +1 more
-6
Financial Services (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7)
+61
State & Local Government (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Non-Expansion (3)
-66
Construction (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal Projects (1), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
+55
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (8), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
-2
Taxpayers - - +15
Agriculture (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1) +1 more
+119
Law Enforcement +60

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor
All Industries Agriculture Cryptocurrency Defense Education Financial Services General Public Government Healthcare Military Transportation
Clear

hr7177-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Protecting Girls with Turner Syndrome Act of 2026

3 clauses Jan 21, 2026
Non-Profit Institutions Healthcare Providers Social Services General Public

hr6278-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Charlie Kirk Congressional Gold Medal Act

3 clauses Nov 21, 2025
Government Consumers General Public

hr6213-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Heat Workforce Standards Act of 2025

2 clauses Nov 20, 2025
Agriculture Construction General Public Business

hr6191-119

Cosponsor In Committee

No Taxpayer Funded Abortion Travel for Illegal Aliens Act

2 clauses Nov 20, 2025
Non-Profit Institutions General Public Government Healthcare

hr6211-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Medical Professional Access Act

2 clauses Nov 20, 2025
Government State & Local Government Healthcare General Public

hr5934-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Major Thomas D. Howie Congressional Gold Medal

3 clauses Nov 7, 2025
Museums, Historical Sites, and Similar Institutions Federal Government General Public

hr5509-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Safe Step Act

2 clauses Sep 19, 2025
Pharmacy Benefit Management General Public Pharmaceuticals / Health Products Health Insurance

hr3589-119

Cosponsor In Committee

RESTORE Act

10 clauses May 23, 2025
Educational Services General Public Colleges and Universities Public Administration

hr3492-119

Cosponsor Passed House

Protect Children’s Innocence Act

10 clauses May 19, 2025
Healthcare Law Enforcement General Public

hr2387-119

Cosponsor In Committee

No Harm Act

10 clauses Mar 26, 2025
Medical Education Hospitals General Public Rural Healthcare

hr845-119

Cosponsor Passed House

Pet and Livestock Protection Act

7 clauses Jan 31, 2025
Agriculture Legal Services Government Agriculture / Livestock

hr722-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Life at Conception Act

1 clause Jan 24, 2025
Health Care Providers & Services Civic & Social Organizations General Public

hr682-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Heartbeat Protection Act of 2025

2 clauses Jan 23, 2025
Healthcare Providers State & Local Government General Public Healthcare

hr645-119

Cosponsor In Committee

National Constitutional Carry Act

3 clauses Jan 23, 2025
State & Local Government Real Estate General Public

hr7-119

Cosponsor In Committee

No Taxpayer Funding for Abortion and Abortion Insurance Full Disclosure Act of 2025

14 clauses Jan 22, 2025
State and Local Government Insurance Carriers General Public Ambulatory Health Care Services

hr452-119

Cosponsor Signed into Law

Miracle on Ice Congressional Gold Medal Act

30 clauses Jan 15, 2025
Federal Government Agencies Government - Treasury General Public Collectibles

hr176-119

Cosponsor Passed House

To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act with respect to aliens who carried out, participated in, planned, financed, supported, or otherwise facilitated the attacks against Israel.

5 clauses Jan 3, 2025
Government General Public

hr22-119

Cosponsor Voted Yea Passed House

SAVE Act

5 clauses Jan 3, 2025
Government State & Local Government Nonprofits General Public

hr6126-118

Cosponsor Introduced

Making emergency supplemental appropriations to respond to the attacks in Israel for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.

19 clauses Nov 7, 2023
Federal Administration Defense Contractors Foreign Affairs Financial Services

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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution