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Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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78 bills 214 analyzed clauses
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Explore affected groups1 bill 94 analyzed clauses
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Explore affected groups1 bill 12 analyzed clauses
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Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
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Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
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Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
Recognizing the month of October 2023 as Filipino American History Month and celebrating the history and culture of Filipino Americans and their immense contributions to the United States.
To modify certain notice requirements, to study certain election requirements, to clarify certain election requirements, and for other purposes.
To prohibit the importation, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession of .50 caliber rifles, and for other purposes.
To amend the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 to clarify that a State may not use an individual’s failure to vote as the basis for initiating the procedures provided under such Act for the removal of the individual from the official list of registered voters in the State on the grounds that the individual has changed residence, and for other purposes.
Designating the week beginning on September 11, 2023, as National Hispanic-Serving Institutions Week.
To prevent a person who has been convicted of a misdemeanor hate crime, or received an enhanced sentence for a misdemeanor because of hate or bias in its commission, from obtaining a firearm.
To amend title 18, United States Code, to make fraudulent dealings in firearms and ammunition unlawful, and for other purposes.
To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to ensure that all firearms are traceable, and for other purposes.
To address the homelessness and housing crises, to move toward the goal of providing for a home for all Americans, and for other purposes.
To expand Americans’ access to the ballot box and reduce the influence of big money in politics, and for other purposes.
To support water infrastructure in Reclamation States, and for other purposes.
To prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex, gender identity, and sexual orientation, and for other purposes.
To ensure greater accountability by licensed firearms dealers.
To direct the Federal Trade Commission to conduct a study and submit to Congress a report on unfair or deceptive acts or practices that may be prevalent in the advertising or marketing of firearms and to issue regulations to prohibit unfair or deceptive acts or practices related to the advertising or marketing of firearms, and for other purposes.
To secure the Federal voting rights of persons when released from incarceration.
To modify the requirements applicable to locatable minerals on public domain land, and for other purposes.
To authorize administrative absences and travel and transportation allowances for members of the Armed Forces to travel to obtain reproductive health care.
To regulate firearm silencers and firearm mufflers.
To increase the quality and supply of child care and lower child care costs for families.
To amend the Fair Housing Act to prohibit discrimination based on source of income, veteran status, or military status.
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