§
Cui Bono
Bills Search Find My Rep Legislators Who Benefits Countries Methodology
Back to Legislators
Troy Downing

Troy Downing

R MT-2 · House

2025–Present House Of Representatives (District 2)
25
Sponsored
136
Cosponsored
347
Votes
Vote Date:
to

Defense

+142
Helped 1275 Hurt 1133 Unclear 715

Finance

+333
Helped 1121 Hurt 788 Mixed 6 Unclear 678

Healthcare

+210
Helped 475 Hurt 265 Unclear 209

Energy

-70
Helped 299 Hurt 369 Mixed 4 Unclear 194

Veterans Affairs

+265
Helped 428 Hurt 163 Unclear 128

Education

-5
Helped 257 Hurt 262 Unclear 112

Environment

-96
Helped 219 Hurt 315 Unclear 92

Agriculture

+179
Helped 332 Hurt 153 Unclear 111

Transportation

-53
Helped 183 Hurt 236 Unclear 72

Housing

+165
Helped 260 Hurt 95 Unclear 117

Criminal Justice

+2
Helped 210 Hurt 208 Mixed 4 Unclear 42

Immigration

-216
Helped 87 Hurt 303 Mixed 4 Unclear 48

Trade

+61
Helped 202 Hurt 141 Mixed 2 Unclear 59

Military Procurement

+17
Helped 142 Hurt 125 Unclear 101

Foreign Affairs

-223
Helped 48 Hurt 271 Unclear 30

Technology

+51
Helped 165 Hurt 114 Unclear 31

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Appropriations

+45
Helped 133 Hurt 88 Unclear 14

Financial Services

-70
Helped 56 Hurt 126 Unclear 25

Government

-68
Helped 0 Hurt 68 Unclear 134
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

18491 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 2368 P·10 C·111 Y·2231 N·1793 w:10.5
Direct (1864), Defense (128), Veterans Affairs (114), DoD (32), State (19), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Legislative Branch (14), Treasury (13), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), Coast Guard (9), NPS (7), CMS (6), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Local (3), Transportation (3), Army Corps (2), Cemeteries (2), DHS (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), NOAA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), EPA (1), Federal Executive (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), HHS (1), IBWC (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Municipal (1), National Security (1)
General Public 691 P·4 C·85 Y·603 N·406 w:10.7
Direct (548), Veterans (121), Military Families (17), Military (3), Foreign (2)
Financial Services 493 P·2 C·304 Y·202 N·93 w:7.2
Direct (486), HSA (7)
Military 413 C·8 Y·405 N·363 w:1.6
Direct (410), Air Force (2), Families (1)
Defense 384 C·7 Y·377 N·343 w:1.2
Direct (371), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Healthcare 312 C·5 Y·307 N·285 w:1.2
Direct (291), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3)
Education 232 C·13 Y·217 N·176 w:2.9
Direct (223), Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1), Technical (1)
Construction 222 C·36 Y·186 N·170 w:1.8
Direct (219), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Agriculture 212 P·7 C·37 Y·162 N·168 w:2.6
Direct (204), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Cryptocurrency 211 C·2 Y·209 w:0.5

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 2655 P·18 C·615 Y·2046 N·1131 w:34.2
Direct (2288), Defense (102), Veterans Affairs (70), EPA (30), Coast Guard (27), NPS (11), FDA (9), Education (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), SEC (7), HHS (6), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Federal Child Welfare (4), Financial Regulation (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Executive (3), Legislative (3), Legislative Branch (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), Natural Resources (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Foreign Diplomatic (2), Law Enforcement (2), Military (2), Banking Regulation (1), DOE (1), DoD (1), Energy Department (1), Energy/Defense (1), Environmental Regulation (1), Federal (1), Federal Immigration (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Intelligence (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), NNSA (1), Science Agencies (1), Space Force (1), State (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Financial Services 333 P·1 C·223 Y·115 N·56 w:5.7
General Public 258 C·27 Y·234 N·160 w:3.6
Direct (231), Veterans (20), Family Sponsors (4), Environmental Health (1), Environmental Justice (1), Water Quality (1)
Military 244 Y·244 N·224 w:0.3
Direct (240), Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Space Force (1)
Defense 243 C·8 Y·235 N·212 w:0.9
Direct (239), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Environment 234 C·149 Y·85 N·60 w:2.7
Direct (232), Water Quality (1), Wetlands (1)
Immigration 201 C·67 Y·143 N·134 w:2.5
Direct (194), Unaccompanied Minors (4), Undocumented (3)
Education 173 C·11 Y·162 N·88 w:2.5
Transportation 172 C·20 Y·152 N·70 w:1.4
Direct (164), Foreign (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1), Research Vessels (1)
Healthcare 153 C·7 Y·146 N·117 w:1.9
Direct (149), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (75 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Defense (229), Veterans Affairs (183), Coast Guard (36), DoD (33), EPA (31) +70 more
+291
General Public (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (17), Family Sponsors (4), Military (3), Foreign (2) +3 more
+358
Military (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Air Force (2), Families (1), Space Force (1)
- +167
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
+124
Healthcare (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)
- +157
Education (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research Universities (1) +1 more
- +49
Cryptocurrency - - +71
Transportation (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (2), Labor (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1) +1 more
- +20
Financial Services (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7)
+41
State & Local Government (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Non-Expansion (3)
- +8
Construction (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal Projects (1), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- - +147
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (8), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+26
Taxpayers - - +15
Agriculture (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1) +1 more
- +141
Law Enforcement - - +42

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

Loading votes...

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor
All Industries Cryptocurrency Defense Education Environment Financial Services General Public Government Healthcare Military Transportation
Clear

hr645-119

Cosponsor In Committee

National Constitutional Carry Act

3 clauses Jan 23, 2025
State & Local Government Real Estate General Public

hr654-119

Cosponsor In Committee

TABS Act of 2025

2 clauses Jan 23, 2025
Financial Services Government Consumers

hr703-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make permanent the deduction for qualified business income.

2 clauses Jan 23, 2025
Small Business Professional Services Accounting & Tax Services Real Estate

hr632-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Protecting Life on College Campus Act of 2025

1 clause Jan 22, 2025
Non-Profit Institutions Healthcare Providers Education Government

hr624-119

Cosponsor In Committee

RIFLE Act of 2025

6 clauses Jan 22, 2025
Non-Profit Institutions Retail Financial Services Government

hr569-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Birthright Citizenship Act of 2025

1 clause Jan 21, 2025
State Government Citizenship Immigration Military

hjres25-119

Cosponsor Signed into Law

Providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Internal Revenue Service relating to "Gross Proceeds Reporting by Brokers That Regularly Provide Services Effectuating Digital Asset Sales".

1 clause Jan 21, 2025
Cryptocurrency and Digital Asset Services Federal Government

hr556-119

Cosponsor Reported

Protecting Access for Hunters and Anglers Act

5 clauses Jan 16, 2025
Environment Government Trade

hr478-119

Cosponsor Reported

Promoting New Bank Formation Act

20 clauses Jan 16, 2025
Government Finance Agriculture

hr425-119

Cosponsor Reported

Repealing Big Brother Overreach Act

5 clauses Jan 15, 2025
Finance Business Regulation Professional Services Government

hr404-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Hearing Protection Act

4 clauses Jan 15, 2025
Manufacturing Firearms Government

hr452-119

Cosponsor Signed into Law

Miracle on Ice Congressional Gold Medal Act

30 clauses Jan 15, 2025
Federal Government Agencies Government - Treasury General Public Collectibles

hr273-119

Cosponsor In Committee

REMAIN in Mexico Act of 2025

2 clauses Jan 9, 2025
Foreign Government Government Immigration Advocacy Groups

hr281-119

Cosponsor Reported

Grizzly Bear State Management Act

5 clauses Jan 9, 2025
Environment Outdoor Recreation Agriculture Wildlife

hr22-119

Cosponsor Voted Yea Passed House

SAVE Act

5 clauses Jan 3, 2025
Government State & Local Government Nonprofits General Public

hr116-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Stopping Border Surges Act

9 clauses Jan 3, 2025
Government Immigration

hr137-119

Cosponsor In Committee

TCJA Permanency Act

23 clauses Jan 3, 2025
Small Business Families Government Taxpayers

hr38-119

Cosponsor Reported

Constitutional Concealed Carry Reciprocity Act of 2025

8 clauses Jan 3, 2025
Government Public Safety Law Enforcement Retail

hr151-119

Cosponsor Reported

Equal Representation Act of 2025

9 clauses Jan 3, 2025
Government Census Immigration
Previous 5 / 5

Loading countries...

Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution