Back to Legislators
Jim Costa

Jim Costa

D CA-21 · House

2025–Present House Of Representatives (District 21)
2023–2025 House Of Representatives (District 21)
2021–2023 House Of Representatives (District 16)
2019–2021 House Of Representatives (District 16)
2017–2019 House Of Representatives (District 16)
2015–2017 House Of Representatives (District 16)
2013–2015 House Of Representatives (District 16)
2011–2013 House Of Representatives (District 20)
2009–2011 House Of Representatives (District 20)
2007–2009 House Of Representatives (District 20)
2005–2007 House Of Representatives (District 20)
Vote Date:
to

Defense

+267
Helped 1087 Hurt 820 Unclear 2712

Government Operations

-23
Helped 47 Hurt 70 Unclear 2246

Finance

+261
Helped 1004 Hurt 743 Mixed 2 Unclear 370

Healthcare

+300
Helped 700 Hurt 400 Unclear 845

Environment

-17
Helped 209 Hurt 226 Unclear 1001

Agriculture

+427
Helped 705 Hurt 278 Unclear 174

Education

+49
Helped 455 Hurt 406 Unclear 282

Energy

-75
Helped 386 Hurt 461 Mixed 3 Unclear 292

Immigration

-452
Helped 191 Hurt 643 Mixed 4 Unclear 243

Criminal Justice

-85
Helped 311 Hurt 396 Mixed 4 Unclear 43

Veterans Affairs

+293
Helped 447 Hurt 154 Unclear 96

Transportation

+43
Helped 275 Hurt 232 Unclear 142

Labor

+68
Helped 273 Hurt 205 Unclear 150

Trade

+97
Helped 291 Hurt 194 Unclear 46

Technology

+65
Helped 246 Hurt 181 Mixed 1 Unclear 59

Housing

+94
Helped 273 Hurt 179 Unclear 33

Foreign Affairs

-157
Helped 99 Hurt 256 Unclear 28

Social Welfare

+112
Helped 212 Hurt 100 Unclear 59

Military Procurement

+17
Helped 142 Hurt 125 Unclear 101

Civil Rights

+147
Helped 240 Hurt 93 Unclear 31
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

22256 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1726), Defense (127), Veterans Affairs (114), DoD (32), Legislative Branch (19), State (19), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Treasury (13), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), Coast Guard (9), NPS (7), CMS (6), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Research (4), Local (3), Medicare (3), Transportation (3), Army Corps (2), Cemeteries (2), DHS (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), NASA (2), NOAA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), USGS (2), EPA (1), Federal Executive (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), HHS (1), IBWC (1), Judicial (1), Municipal (1), National Security (1)
Direct (663), Veterans (121), Military Families (17), Military (3), Foreign (2), Religious Communities (1)
Direct (469), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Direct (388), Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Holocaust & Cultural Organizations (1), Immigrant Students (1)
Direct (362), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Nursing (2), Hospitals & Clinics (1), Organ Procurement (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (3227), Defense (97), Veterans Affairs (66), Regulatory (43), EPA (30), Coast Guard (26), NPS (11), Education (9), FDA (9), Justice (9), Agriculture (8), Law Enforcement (8), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), SEC (7), HHS (6), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Federal Child Welfare (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Executive (3), Legislative (3), Legislative Branch (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), Natural Resources (3), Congress (2), Foreign Diplomatic (2), Health (2), USDA (2), DOE (1), DOJ (1), DoD (1), Energy Department (1), Environmental Regulation (1), FCC (1), Federal (1), Federal Immigration (1), Federal Law Enforcement (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), Museums & Cultural Institutions (1), OPM (1), State (1), Treasury (1)
Direct (228), Veterans (20), Family Sponsors (4), Environmental Health (1), Environmental Justice (1), Water Quality (1)
Direct (195), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Hospitals (1), Rural (1)
Direct (163), Foreign (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1)
Direct (166), Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (61 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Defense (224), Veterans Affairs (180), Coast Guard (35), DoD (33), EPA (31) +56 more
-665
General Public (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (17), Family Sponsors (4), Military (3), Foreign (2) +3 more
-30
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Intercontinental Ballistic Missile Systems (3), Air Force (2)
-81
Healthcare (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2)
+6
Defense -77
Education (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Maritime Training (2), Immigrant Students (1)
-11
Cryptocurrency - - +71
Financial Services (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7)
+2
Transportation (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (2), Labor (2), Technology (2), Tourism (2), Moving (1)
+8
State & Local Government (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Non-Expansion (3)
+64
Construction (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal Projects (1)
- -68
Manufacturing (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (6), Electrical Equipment (2)
+11
Taxpayers - - -15
Agriculture (6 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1) +1 more
-123
Immigration (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Unaccompanied Minors (4), Undocumented (3)
- +112

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

Loading votes...

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

hr5875-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

COWS Act of 2025

6 clauses Oct 31, 2025
Agriculture Cattle Ranching and Farming Cattle Feedlots Farm Machinery and Equipment Manufacturing

hr5796-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

BUILD Act

1 clause Oct 21, 2025
Small Business Labor Higher Education Economic Development

hr5747-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Preventing Illegal Laboratories and Protecting Public Health Act of 2025

2 clauses Oct 14, 2025
Government Public Health Biotechnology Research

hr5355-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Ian Kalvinskas Pediatric Liver Cancer Early Detection and Screening Act

3 clauses Sep 15, 2025
State Government Organ Donation Physicians Patients

hr5259-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Permanent OPTN Fee Authority Act

1 clause Sep 10, 2025
Government Health Care Hospitals Patients

hr5227-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Unleashing Low-Cost Rural AI Act

1 clause Sep 9, 2025
Electric Utilities Research Local Government Data Centers

hr5111-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

CRP Improvement and Flexibility Act of 2025

1 clause Sep 3, 2025
Conservation Government Taxpayers Agriculture

hr4879-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Emergency Rural Water Response Act of 2025

2 clauses Aug 5, 2025
State Government Water Utilities Disaster Relief Environmental Justice

hr3333-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

MORE Nurses Act

1 clause May 13, 2025
Government Health Workforce Education Health Access

hr3098-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

FAIR Fleets Act

1 clause Apr 30, 2025
Government Taxpayers Postal Service Tribal Government

hr2496-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Dairy Nutrition Incentive Program Act of 2025

2 clauses Mar 31, 2025
Government Dairy Public Assistance Taxpayers

hr2106-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Expanding Medical Education Act

2 clauses Mar 14, 2025
Higher Education Education Government Health Care

hr1856-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

CASE LOAD Act of 2025

2 clauses Mar 5, 2025
Government Courts Communities Taxpayers

hr1376-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Healthy Poultry Assistance and Indemnification Act of 2025

1 clause Feb 14, 2025
Government Taxpayers Agriculture

hr1189-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

National Plan for Epilepsy Act

2 clauses Feb 11, 2025
Pharmaceuticals & Biotechnology Federal Government - Health Epilepsy Patients & Caregivers Health Professionals

hr605-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Headwaters Protection Act of 2025

3 clauses Jan 22, 2025
Agriculture State & Local Government General Public Real Estate

hr3223-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To authorize additional district judges for the district court for the eastern district of California.

2 clauses May 11, 2023
Consumers Federal Government Regulated Industries

hr2671-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Water Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act of 2014 with respect to budgetary treatment of certain amounts of financial assistance, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Apr 18, 2023
Financial Services Environmental Groups Water Infrastructure Federal Government

hr2419-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To provide financial assistance for projects to address certain subsidence impacts in the State of California, and for other purposes.

6 clauses Mar 30, 2023
Consumers Water Infrastructure Environmental Groups Federal Government

hr1696-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To repeal certain exemptions from antitrust laws, and for other purposes.

3 clauses Mar 22, 2023
Consumers Federal Government Regulated Industries Business

Loading countries...

Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution