Healthcare
78 bills 399 analyzed clauses
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D MN-3 · House
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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78 bills 399 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups69 bills 306 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups46 bills 136 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups45 bills 136 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups39 bills 121 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups32 bills 64 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups24 bills 58 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 43 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 74 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 52 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 40 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 30 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 28 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 22 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 35 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 18 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 17 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide a tax credit for new off-road plug-in electric vehicles.
To require the Secretary of Commerce to conduct a study on tech startups, and for other purposes.
To require the Secretary of Agriculture to streamline applications from farmers to be vendors under certain nutrition programs, and for other purposes.
To assess the capacity of the United States to effectively marshal disparate elements of national power to counter adversary political warfare campaigns, and for other purposes.
To amend title II of the Social Security Act to provide an equitable Social Security formula for individuals with noncovered employment and to provide relief for individuals currently affected by the Windfall Elimination Provision.
To modify and extend certain authorities relating to cooperation between the United States and Israel, expand and strengthen the Abraham Accords, and for other purposes.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to reform the low-income housing credit, and for other purposes.
To impose sanctions with respect to countries, individuals, and entities that engage in any effort to acquire, possess, develop, transport, transfer, or deploy Iranian missiles and related goods and technology, including materials and equipment, and for other purposes.
To amend the Public Health Service Act to establish insulin assistance programs, and for other purposes.
To amend the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act to provide for the authority to reimburse local governments or electric cooperatives for interest expenses, and for other purposes.
To amend title 23, United States Code, to establish a competitive grant program for projects for commercial motor vehicle parking, and for other purposes.
To impose sanctions with respect to the transfer of arms and related materiel by the People’s Republic of China to the Russian Federation or the evasion or circumvention of United States sanctions or multilateral sanctions by the People’s Republic of China with respect to the Russian Federation, and for other purposes.
Expressing support for the Iranian people’s desire for a democratic, secular, and nonnuclear Republic of Iran, and condemning violations of human rights and state-sponsored terrorism by the Iranian Government.
To regulate assault weapons, to ensure that the right to keep and bear arms is not unlimited, and for other purposes.
To amend the Energy Policy and Conservation Act to prohibit the export or sale of petroleum products from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve to certain entities, and for other purposes.
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