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44 bills 956 analyzed clauses
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Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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44 bills 956 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups34 bills 451 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups34 bills 171 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups33 bills 757 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups32 bills 172 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups30 bills 447 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups24 bills 188 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups23 bills 2187 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 153 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups20 bills 204 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups20 bills 115 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups19 bills 260 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups19 bills 257 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 157 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 516 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 94 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 40 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 89 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 29 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 498 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 197 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 25 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 32 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 22 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 208 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 124 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 96 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 39 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 32 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 14 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 368 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 263 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 134 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 81 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 68 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 64 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 40 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 27 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 20 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
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To protect children from medical malpractice in the form of gender transition procedures.
To ensure the rights of parents are honored and protected in the Nation’s public schools.
To amend title 18, United States Code, to discontinue the collection by the Federal Government of firearm transaction records of discontinued firearms businesses, to require the destruction of such already collected records, and for other purposes.
To amend title 10, United States Code, to expand eligibility to certain military retirees for concurrent receipt of veterans’ disability compensation and retired pay or combat-related special compensation, and for other purposes.
To amend title 10, United States Code, to prohibit the Secretary of Defense from paying or reimbursing expenses relating to abortion services, and for other purposes.
To codify Executive Order 13950 (relating to combating race and sex stereotyping), and for other purposes.
To prohibit the United States Armed Forces from promoting anti-American and racist theories.
To preserve open competition and Federal Government neutrality towards the labor relations of Federal Government contractors on Federal and federally funded construction projects, and for other purposes.
To modify the treatment of unaccompanied alien children who are in Federal custody by reason of their immigration status, and for other purposes.
To repeal the natural gas tax.
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to allow for greater State flexibility with respect to excluding providers who are involved in abortions.
To amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to prohibit the Securities and Exchange Commission from requiring an issuer to disclose information related to certain greenhouse gas emissions, and for other purposes.
To ensure that a woman seeking a chemical abortion is informed that it may be possible to reverse the intended effects of the abortion if the woman changes her mind, and for other purposes.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to make permanent certain provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act affecting individuals, families, and small businesses, and for other purposes.
Expressing support for the Iranian people’s desire for a democratic, secular, and nonnuclear Republic of Iran, and condemning violations of human rights and state-sponsored terrorism by the Iranian Government.
To amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit taking minors across State lines in circumvention of laws requiring the involvement of parents in abortion decisions.
To amend title 38, United States Code, to prohibit the Secretary of Veterans Affairs from transmitting certain information to the Department of Justice for use by the national instant criminal background check system.
To amend the Defense Production Act of 1950 to include the Secretary of Agriculture on the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States and require review of certain agricultural transactions, and for other purposes.
To require U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement to take into custody certain aliens who have been charged in the United States with a crime that resulted in the death or serious bodily injury of another person, and for other purposes.
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act and Public Health Service Act to improve the reporting of abortion data to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, and for other purposes.
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