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44 bills 956 analyzed clauses
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Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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44 bills 956 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups34 bills 451 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups34 bills 171 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups33 bills 757 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups32 bills 172 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups30 bills 447 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups24 bills 188 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups23 bills 2187 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups22 bills 153 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups20 bills 204 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups20 bills 115 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups19 bills 260 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups19 bills 257 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups16 bills 157 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 516 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups13 bills 94 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 40 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 89 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups10 bills 29 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 498 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 197 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 25 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 32 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 22 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 208 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 124 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 96 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 39 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 32 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 14 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 13 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 368 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 263 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 134 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 81 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 68 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 64 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 40 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 27 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 20 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
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To amend chapter 3081 of title 54, United States Code, to enhance the protection and preservation of America’s battlefields.
To prohibit Federal employees and contractors from directing online platforms to censor any speech that is protected by the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and for other purposes.
To prohibit the Secretary of Energy from finalizing, implementing, or enforcing the proposed rule titled Energy Conservation Program: Energy Conservation Standards for Consumer Conventional Cooking Products, and for other purposes.
To cancel recent changes made by the Federal Housing Finance Agency to the up-front loan level pricing adjustments charged by Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac for guarantee of single-family mortgages, and for other purposes.
To prohibit any requirement for recipients of Federal contracts to disclose greenhouse gas emissions and climate-related financial risk, and for other purposes.
To amend the Controlled Substances Act with respect to the scheduling of fentanyl-related substances, and for other purposes.
To amend the Clean Air Act to prevent the elimination of the sale of internal combustion engines.
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins to honor and memorialize the tragedy of the Sultana steamboat explosion of 1865.
To amend title 10, United States Code, to prohibit the Secretary of Defense from paying or reimbursing expenses relating to abortion services, and for other purposes.
To protect children from medical malpractice in the form of gender transition procedures.
To prohibit the United States Armed Forces from promoting anti-American and racist theories.
To modify the treatment of unaccompanied alien children who are in Federal custody by reason of their immigration status, and for other purposes.
To amend the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to prohibit the Securities and Exchange Commission from requiring an issuer to disclose information related to certain greenhouse gas emissions, and for other purposes.
To ensure that a woman seeking a chemical abortion is informed that it may be possible to reverse the intended effects of the abortion if the woman changes her mind, and for other purposes.
To eliminate the COVID–19 vaccine mandate on health care providers furnishing items and services under certain Federal health care programs.
To provide remedies to members of the Armed Forces discharged or subject to adverse action under the COVID–19 vaccine mandate.
To amend the Public Health Service Act to prohibit the Secretary of Health and Human Services from conducting or supporting any research involving human fetal tissue that is obtained pursuant to an induced abortion, and for other purposes.
To provide for a moratorium on Federal funding to Planned Parenthood Federation of America, Inc.
To amend title 18, United States Code, to improve the Law Enforcement Officer Safety Act and provisions relating to the carrying of concealed weapons by law enforcement officers, and for other purposes.
To amend title 5, United States Code, to clarify the nature of judicial review of agency interpretations of statutory and regulatory provisions.
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