Finance
88 bills 1140 analyzed clauses
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R OK-4 · House
Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
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88 bills 1140 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups77 bills 1033 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups63 bills 514 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups59 bills 482 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups50 bills 494 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups47 bills 242 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups46 bills 317 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups44 bills 4202 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups43 bills 330 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups42 bills 560 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups32 bills 1380 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups31 bills 611 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups31 bills 334 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups30 bills 337 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups27 bills 102 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups24 bills 180 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 162 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups20 bills 166 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups18 bills 543 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups15 bills 276 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 434 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 430 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 340 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 17 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 36 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 29 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 11 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 228 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 15 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 15 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 290 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 96 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 93 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 69 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 67 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 32 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 390 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 362 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 134 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 81 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 40 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 28 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 27 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 25 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 23 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 22 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 20 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 19 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 17 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 16 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 15 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 14 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 12 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 8 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
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Making emergency supplemental appropriations to respond to the attacks in Israel for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.
To enhance our Nation’s nurse and physician workforce by recapturing unused immigrant visas.
To reaffirm the applicability of the Indian Reorganization Act to the Poarch Band of Creek Indians, and for other purposes.
To amend the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act to allow the Secretary of Agriculture to enter into self-determination contracts with Indian Tribes and Tribal organizations to carry out supplemental nutrition assistance programs.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow early childhood educators to take the educator expense deduction, and for other purposes.
Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists.
Standing with Israel as it defends itself against the barbaric war launched by Hamas and other terrorists.
To provide for the equitable settlement of certain Indian land disputes regarding land in Illinois, and for other purposes.
To establish a commission on fiscal responsibility and reform.
Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 5692) making supplemental appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for further consideration of the bill (H.R. 4365) making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; and providing for further consideration of the bill (H.R. 4367) making appropriations for the Department of Homeland Security for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.
Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4365) making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1130) to repeal restrictions on the export and import of natural gas; and providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 684) condemning the actions of Governor of New Mexico, Michelle Lujan Grisham, for subverting the Second Amendment to the Constitution and depriving the citizens of New Mexico of their right to bear arms.
To provide that employees of tribally controlled schools are eligible to receive a pension under the Federal Employees Retirement System and to participate in the Thrift Savings Plan, and for other purposes.
Condemning the actions of Governor of New Mexico, Michelle Lujan Grisham, for subverting the Second Amendment to the Constitution and depriving the citizens of New Mexico of their right to bear arms.
To prevent energy poverty and ensure that at-risk communities have access to affordable energy.
Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 1435) to amend the Clean Air Act to prevent the elimination of the sale of internal combustion engines, and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 4365) making appropriations for the Department of Defense for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2024, and for other purposes.
Recognizing the patriotism and contributions of veterans service organizations, veteran advocacy groups, and volunteers.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow intangible drilling and development costs to be taken into account when computing adjusted financial statement income.
To clarify that, in awarding funding under title X of the Public Health Service Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services may not discriminate against eligible States, individuals, or other entities for refusing to counsel or refer for abortions.
Recognizing the self-determination of Gibraltar to determine its status as a British Overseas Territory.
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to increase the exclusion for employer-provided dependent care assistance including the limitation on dependent care flexible spending arrangements.
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