Benjamin L. Cardin
AnalysisD MD · Senate
Healthcare
+66Government Operations
-29Education
-78Environment
+36Finance
+16Foreign Policy
-40Defense
-6Labor
+47Elections
-9Regulated Industries
-49Criminal Justice
+28Energy
+26Technology
-18Transportation
-6Judiciary
-63Foreign Affairs
+5Civil Rights
+1Trade
-22Housing
-9Healthcare Consumers
-32Industry Impact Profile
2760 industry impacts
How this is computed
P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote
Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.
Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.
Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.
Positive-Effect Industries
Negative-Effect Industries
Click any row to see supporting clauses
Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.
Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills
s3705-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo protect individuals who face reprisals for defending human rights and democracy by enhancing the capacity of the United States Government to prevent, mitigate, and respond in such cases, and for other purposes.
s3568-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend chapter 3081 of title 54, United States Code, to enhance the protection and preservation of America’s battlefields.
sres511-118
Primary Sponsor In CommitteeReinforcing the United States-Senegal relationship and urging the Government of Senegal to conduct free, fair, transparent, and inclusive elections on February 25, 2024.
s3448-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo reauthorize the Director of the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum to support Holocaust education programs, and for other purposes.
s3379-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to direct the Secretary of Education to issue guidance and recommendations for institutions of higher education on removing criminal and juvenile justice questions from their application for admissions process.
s3380-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend title 18, United States Code, to establish an Office of Prison Education, and for other purposes.
s3360-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo improve the full-service community school program, and for other purposes.
s3326-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo improve access to opioid use disorder treatment services under the Medicare program.
s3226-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo require the Secretary of Labor to establish an offshore wind career training grant program, and for other purposes.
s3105-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo address and take action to prevent bullying and harassment of students.
s3086-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to establish grants for tuition-free community colleges, student success grants, and grants for Historically Black Colleges and Universities, Tribal Colleges and Universities, and Minority-Serving Institutions, and for other purposes.
sres396-118
Cosponsor In CommitteeDesignating the week beginning on October 8, 2023, as National Wildlife Refuge Week.
sres371-118
Cosponsor In CommitteeSupporting the designation of the week of September 18 through September 22, 2023, as Malnutrition Awareness Week.
s2902-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo prevent harassment at institutions of higher education, and for other purposes.
s2851-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo permit employees to request changes to their work schedules without fear of retaliation and to ensure that employers consider these requests, and to require employers to provide more predictable and stable schedules for employees in certain occupations with evidence of unpredictable and unstable scheduling practices that negatively affect employees, and for other purposes.
s2789-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo direct the President to designate a month as African Diaspora Heritage Month.
s2769-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 and the Portal-to-Portal Act of 1947 to prevent wage theft and assist in the recovery of stolen wages, to authorize the Secretary of Labor to administer grants to prevent wage and hour violations, and for other purposes.
s2620-118
Cosponsor Passed SenateTo establish the Chesapeake National Recreation Area as a unit of the National Park System, and for other purposes.
s2710-118
Primary Sponsor IntroducedTo provide for the conservation of the Chesapeake Bay, and for other purposes.
s2534-118
Cosponsor IntroducedTo amend the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Authorization Act of 1992 to reauthorize the Chesapeake Bay Office of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, and for other purposes.
Loading countries...
Select a clause to see detailed analysis
Failed to load analysis
Please try again
Failed to load clauses
Please try again
Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses
Select a clause to see detailed analysis