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Marsha Blackburn

Marsha Blackburn

R TN · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 House Of Representatives (District 7)
2015–2017 House Of Representatives (District 7)
2013–2015 House Of Representatives (District 7)
2011–2013 House Of Representatives (District 7)
2009–2011 House Of Representatives (District 7)
2007–2009 House Of Representatives (District 7)
2005–2007 House Of Representatives (District 7)
2003–2005 House Of Representatives (District 7)
Vote Date:
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Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

Policy Effects

Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.

These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.

Explore policy areas

Start with a policy area to see the specific groups affected.

What the effects and counts mean

Potential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.

Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.

Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.

Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.

Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Industries Academic Institutions Administration Of Justice Adoption Services Affected Communities Agricultural Industry Agricultural Marketing Service Agricultural Producers Agriculture Air Force Global Strike Command Air Transport Airport Authorities Airport Grants Airport Infrastructure Airport Operators Alcohol Beverage Industry All Businesses All Industries Allied Nations Alternative Fuel Industry Ambulatory Health Care Services AmeriCorps Amphibious Vessel Industry Animal And Plant Health Inspection Service Animal Health Animal Welfare Organizations Appraisal Industry Architect Of The Capitol Architecture & Engineering Army Corps Of Engineers Army Leadership Art Market Arts And Cultural Institutions Asian Development Fund Automotive Beverages Biofuels Bond Markets Border Enforcement Bureau Of Reclamation Business Associations Business Entities Business Owners And Operators Businesses Operating Internationally COPS Grants Cannabis Capitol Police Force Capitol Tours Carbon Sequestration Industry Caregivers Caregiving Charitable Contributors Child Safety Child Welfare Children Chinese Companies Chinese Entities Civic & Social Organizations Civic Organizations Civil Liberties Civil Rights & Liberties Civil Rights Advocacy Civil Society Civil Society Organizations Civilian Mariners Clean Hydrogen Production Climate Tech Clinical Laboratories Cloud Computing Cloud Services Coast Guard Coast Guard Facilities Coast Guard Firefighting Services Coast Guard Leadership Coast Guard Legal Professionals Coast Guard Medical Personnel Coast Guard Members Coast Guard Personnel Coastal Communities Coastal Restoration Collectibles Collectibles And Numismatics College Students Commercial Air Transport Commercial Equipment Commercial Space Commercial Space Industry Commercial Space Industry Experts Communications Equipment Community Anti-Drug Organizations Community Development Community Development Finance Community Development Investing Community Development Organizations Community Health Centers Community Organizations Commuters Compliance Services Congress Congressional Budget Office Congressional Committees Congressional Families Congressional Offices Congressional Oversight Congressional Security Congressional Staff Congressionally Directed Spending Construction Consular Services Consumers Convention & Trade Show Organizers Corporate Debtors Corporate Sector Correctional Facilities Corrections Corrections & Detention Credit Bureaus Credit Intermediation Credit Intermediation And Related Activities Credit Reporting Creditors Crime Victims/Advocacy Criminal Defendants Criminal Offenders Critical Infrastructure Cross-Industry Cross-border Investment Cryptocurrency Cuban Americans And Their Families Cuban Americans Eligible For Claims Cultural Institutions Custodial Services Custody Services Custom Computer Programming Services Cyber Threat Actors Cybercrime Cycling Industry Data Processing Data Processing & Hosting Services Defense Denied Enlistees Department Of Health And Human Services Department Of Homeland Security Department Of State Department Of The Interior Detention Facilities Development Finance Institutions Digital Advertising Digital Asset Exchanges Digital Health / Telehealth Diplomacy Diplomatic Corps Diplomatic Service Diplomatic Services Disability Rights Disability Support Services Disaster Relief And Emergency Management Disaster Relief Funding Disaster-Affected Regions District Of Columbia Diversified Business Diversified Businesses Divided Families Domestic Businesses Dredging Industry Drug Distribution Drug Enforcement Administration Economic Actors In Western Balkans Economic Development Economic Development Organizations Education Educational Services Election Assistance Commission Election Systems Industry Electrical Contractors And Other Wiring Installation Contractors Electronic Equipment Wholesalers Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS) Emergency Funding Emergency Services Emerging Leaders Employee Ownership Employment Training Energy Environment Estate Planning Events & Tourism Executive And Legislative Offices, Combined Facilities Support Services Family Health Information Centers Family Services Farm Credit Programs Farm Service Agency Federal Administration Federal Advisory Bodies Federal Appropriations Federal Budget Offices Federal Budget Programs Federal Civil Service Federal Emergency Management Agency Federal Executive Agencies Federal Health Agencies Federal Health Programs Federal Inspectors General Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration Federal Programs Federal Regulation Federal Regulatory Agencies Federal Transit Administration Fiduciary Services Finance Financial Advisory Services Financial Services Firearm Industry Firearms Firearms Industry Firefighting Services Fish Processing Industry Fisheries Industry Fishing & Forestry Food & Beverage Foreign Adversaries Foreign Affairs Foreign Affairs Programs Foreign Agents Foreign Aid Foreign Aid Recipients Foreign Allies Foreign Assistance Programs Foreign Businesses Foreign Countries Foreign Entities Foreign Entities Engaged In Prohibited/Notifiable Technologies Foreign Investment Foreign Issuers Foreign Militant Organizations Foreign Organizations Foreign Populations Foreign Private Issuers Foreign Renewable Fuel Producers Foreign Terrorist Organizations Foreign Visitors Foster Care Programs Fraud Fuel Distribution Companies Future Beneficiaries Gambling And Betting Services Gambling Industry Participants Gaming General Contractors And Suppliers General Foreign Entities General Industry General Industry In China General Public General Services Administration Global Business Global Fisheries Industry Government Government Contractors Government Employees Governments And Aid Organizations Green Building Services Green Finance HVAC & Air Quality HVAC Industry Health Care Health Care Fraud Health Care Providers Health Care Services Health Organizations Health Professionals Health Programs Health Resources And Services Administration Healthcare Hemp Industry High-Income Individuals Highway Infrastructure Highway Trust Fund Historical Aircraft Preservation Organizations Home Health Care Homeless Assistance Grants Homeless Service Providers Homeowners Hospice & Palliative Care Hospitality Hospitality And Tourism Industry Households Human Trafficking Related Entities Humanitarian Aid Humanitarian Aid Organizations Humanitarian Organizations IT Services Illegal Activities Illegal Drug Trafficking Immigrant Communities Immigration Independent Artists, Writers, And Performers Indian Health Service Indigenous Affairs Indigenous Communities Individual And Family Services Individual Contributors Individual Investors Individual Savers Information Security Information Services Infrastructure Management Intellectual Property International Affairs Professionals International Allies Of The U.S. International Business International Commerce International Cooperation Programs International Development International Development Finance International Development Organizations International Development Professionals International Development Projects International Drug Trafficking International Finance International Fisheries Management International Governments International Organizations International Travelers Investigation & Security Services Investment And Development Companies Investment Fund Management Job Seekers Judicial Branch Judiciary Labor Large Corporations Law Enforcement Legal Profession Legislation Legislative Bodies Legislative Body Libraries And Archives Loan Guarantees Lobbying Local Communities Logistics Low-Income Households Manufacturing Marine Industry Marine Salvage Industry Media & Entertainment Medical Beneficiaries Medical Professionals Mental Health Merchant Wholesalers Mergers And Acquisitions Military Mining Misc Business Motor Vehicle Owners Moving Services Multi-State Businesses Multifamily Development Museums Museums And Cultural Institutions Museums And Historical Sites Museums, Historical Sites, And Similar Institutions Museums/Galleries Music Industry Music Production N/A NATO Allies Nation Nation States National Archives And Records Administration National Health Service Corps National Laboratories National Oceanic And Atmospheric Administration National Security Native Hawaiian Communities Native Hawaiian Enterprises Native Hawaiian Organizations Natural Resource Trustees Nature Parks And Other Similar Institutions Naval Operations Naval Ship Maintenance Naval Ship Maintenance Services Naval Support Facilities Naval Surface Vessel Maintenance Industry Naval Vehicles Navy Ship Maintenance Navy Ships Non-DoD Organizations Non-Governmental Organizations Non-Profit Institutions Non-compliant Governments Nonprofit And Advocacy Nonprofits Nuclear Energy Numismatic Collectibles Nursing Care Facilities Office Of Justice Programs Office Of Management And Budget Office Of Navajo And Hopi Indian Relocation Office Of The Attending Physician Offices Of Mental Health Practitioners Offices Of Physicians Oil & Gas Oil Refining Opioid Trafficking Organ Transplantation Organized Crime Other Other Services Outdoor Recreation Outpatient Mental Health Centers Outpatient Substance Abuse Treatment Centers Pass-Through Entities Payment Processing Payment Processing Services Personal Finance Personal Savings Personal Vehicle Owners Pharmaceuticals Pharmacy Benefit Managers Philanthropic Organizations Physician Offices Physicians & Health Professionals Political Contributors Political Entities Political Leadership Political Organizations Port And Harbor Operations Port And Waterway Management Port Authorities Port Infrastructure Poultry Production Primary Care Services Printing And Related Support Activities Prison Population Prisons Privacy Private Detention Private Sector Private Sector Investment Professional Development Professional Organizations Professional Services Professional Training Qualified Pass-Through Entities Quality Measurement Railroad Equipment Real Estate Recent Graduates / Entry-Level Professionals Recorded Music & Music Production Recreation Refugee Admissions RegTech Regulated Industries Regulatory Agency Religious Organizations Relocation Services Rendering And Meat Byproduct Processing Renewable Energy Renewable Fuel Producers Research & Science Residential Residential Homeowners Residential Property Owners Residential Tenants Retail Retirement Savers Rotorcraft Operations Rural Communities SSI Beneficiaries Safety Training Seafood Industry Security Forces Security Services Self-Employment Shipbuilding Small Business Social Security Social Services Sound Recording Industries Space Space Agency Space Industry Space Launch Space Launch Services Specialty Medical Practitioners Sporting Goods Stores Sports & Recreation State & Local Government State Department Office Of Inspector General State Regulation Student Athletes (Female) Student Athletes (Transgender) Student Borrowers Students And Families Sugar Industry Syrian Opposition Groups TANF Tanker Security Program Tanning Services Tax Administration Tax Advisory Tax Preparation Services Tax-Exempt Organizations Taxpayers Technology Telecommunications Temporary Residents Tenant-Based Rental Assistance Terrorist Organizations Terrorist Threats Textile Industry Ticketing Tobacco Products Tourism Tourism & Hospitality Trade Trade Associations Transit Agencies Transnational Criminal Organizations Transnational Organized Crime And Foreign Malign Influence Actors Transportation Travel Industry Travel Services Tribal Nations Trust And Estate Planning Services U.S. Coast Guard U.S. Customs And Border Protection U.S. Department Of State U.S. Department Of The Treasury U.S. Investors U.S. Residents U.S. State Department Leadership Unemployment Trust Fund United States Capitol Police United States Central Command United States Coast Guard United States European Command United States Secret Service Unmanned Aircraft Systems Unmanned Systems Industry Unmanned Systems Operators Urban Development Urban Planning Services Utilities Veterans Veterinary Services Victims Volunteers Vulnerable Populations WIC Waste Management Water Infrastructure Weather & Ocean Services Weather And Climate Services Weather Forecasting Agencies Western Balkans Economy Whistleblowers Wildfire Suppression Wildlife Trafficking Worker Safety Training Youth Programs
Clear

s3062-119

Cosponsor Reported

GUARD Act

18 clauses Oct 28, 2025
Children Nonprofits Low-Income Households State & Local Government

s3054-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Kayla Hamilton Act

3 clauses Oct 23, 2025
Government

s1812-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Ban Birth Tourism Act

1 clause May 20, 2025

s1748-119

Primary Sponsor Reported

Kids Online Safety Act

13 clauses May 14, 2025
Education Gaming Telecommunications General Public

s1630-119

Cosponsor In Committee

MOMS Act

8 clauses May 6, 2025
Social Services Government Healthcare Taxpayers

s1515-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Affordable Housing Credit Improvement Act of 2025

25 clauses Apr 29, 2025
Government Households Financial Services Real Estate

s659-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

GRACIE Act of 2025

2 clauses Feb 20, 2025
Technology Households Manufacturing State & Local Government

s539-119

Cosponsor Reported

PROTECT Our Children Reauthorization Act of 2025

3 clauses Feb 12, 2025
Government Children Law Enforcement

s230-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend part D of title IV of the Social Security Act to ensure that child support for unborn children is collected and distributed under the child support enforcement program, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jan 23, 2025

s71-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

Baby Changing on Board Act

9 clauses Jan 13, 2025
Railroad Equipment Disability Rights Commercial Equipment Transportation

s48-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

SAVE Girls Act

1 clause Jan 9, 2025

s53-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

PRINTS Act

6 clauses Jan 9, 2025

s5060-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To reauthorize the PROTECT Our Children Act of 2008, and for other purposes.

1 clause Sep 17, 2024

s3622-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend part D of title IV of the Social Security Act to ensure that child support for unborn children is collected and distributed under the child support enforcement program, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jan 18, 2024

s3239-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the Secretary of Homeland Security to fingerprint noncitizen minors entering the United States who are suspected of being victims of human trafficking, to require the Secretary to publicly disclose the number of such minors who are fingerprinted by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officials and the number of child traffickers who are apprehended by CBP, to impose criminal penalties on noncitizen adults who use unrelated minors to gain entry into the United States, and for other purposes.

6 clauses Nov 7, 2023

s2824-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To secure the borders of the United States, and for other purposes.

66 clauses Sep 14, 2023

s2372-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to streamline enrollment under the Medicaid program of certain providers across State lines, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jul 19, 2023
Healthcare Specialty Medical Practitioners Government

s1409-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To protect the safety of children on the internet.

28 clauses May 2, 2023
Education Professional Services Government General Public

s1222-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To require the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to encourage entrepreneurship training in after school programs, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Apr 20, 2023

s1207-118

Cosponsor Reported

To establish a National Commission on Online Child Sexual Exploitation Prevention, and for other purposes.

9 clauses Apr 19, 2023
Government General Public Nonprofits Technology
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Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.