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Raphael G. Warnock

Raphael G. Warnock

D GA · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-72
Helped 781 Hurt 853 Unclear 581

Healthcare

+138
Helped 505 Hurt 367 Unclear 855

Finance

-1
Helped 358 Hurt 359 Mixed 2 Unclear 183

Government Operations

-30
Helped 75 Hurt 105 Unclear 636

Agriculture

+89
Helped 328 Hurt 239 Unclear 127

Veterans Affairs

+218
Helped 378 Hurt 160 Unclear 102

Education

-50
Helped 189 Hurt 239 Unclear 160

Energy

-31
Helped 226 Hurt 257 Unclear 83

Transportation

-34
Helped 133 Hurt 167 Unclear 135

Housing

+109
Helped 216 Hurt 107 Mixed 1 Unclear 18

Trade

-7
Helped 150 Hurt 157 Unclear 29

Appropriations

+93
Helped 204 Hurt 111 Unclear 17

Environment

-35
Helped 104 Hurt 139 Unclear 83

Technology

+4
Helped 134 Hurt 130 Unclear 46

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Labor

+8
Helped 104 Hurt 96 Unclear 69

Criminal Justice

+44
Helped 138 Hurt 94 Unclear 22

Immigration

-122
Helped 32 Hurt 154 Unclear 62

Foreign Policy

-12
Helped 74 Hurt 86 Unclear 34

Elections

-8
Helped 70 Hurt 78 Unclear 12
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

13174 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1396), Veterans Affairs (115), Defense (95), DoD (33), Legislative (23), VA (19), Executive (16), State (16), USDA (16), Agriculture (12), Congress (11), Justice (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), Transportation (8), NPS (7), Transportation Security (7), Oversight (6), Judiciary (5), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), DHS (3), Homeland Security (3), Intelligence (3), Cemeteries (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Federal (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Law Enforcement (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), DOD (1), DOI (1), Defense R&D (1), Election Workers (1), HHS (1), Judicial (1), Local Election Administration (1), Manufacturing (1), State/Local (1), U.S. Federal (1)
Direct (386), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Minority Voters (5), Voters (4), Military (3), District Of Columbia (2), Foreign (2), Native American Voters (2), Capital District (1), Language Minority Voters (1), Students (1)
Direct (252), Research (15), Hospitals (6), Community (3), Tribal (3), Patients (2), Allied Health (1), Physicians (1)
Direct (224), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (192), Child Care (3), Vocational And Technical (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Direct (181), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Direct (158), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Direct (124), Medicaid (6), Public Safety (3), Medicaid Programs (2), Agriculture (1), Judiciary (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (1347), Defense (71), Veterans Affairs (68), Judiciary (35), EPA (22), State (14), Federal (11), Homeland Security (11), NPS (11), State/Local (11), HHS (10), FDA (9), Agriculture (8), Education (8), Transportation (8), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), Intelligence (6), Justice (6), Foreign (5), Banking (4), CFPB (4), DOI (4), Legislative (4), Treasury/IRS (4), U.S. Federal (4), VA (4), DHS (3), Executive (3), General (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Courts (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Local Election Administration (2), Military (2), Oversight (2), Regulatory (2), State Election Administration (2), State Legislatures (2), State/Local Election Administration (2), Veterans (2), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Healthcare Administration (1), Housing (1), Interior Department (1), Local (1), Monetary Policy (1), NNSA (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Transportation Security (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (156), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (148), Non-Expansion (3), Healthcare Administration (2), Medicaid Programs (2)
Direct (132), Veterans (20), Bad Actors (1), Taxpayers (1)
Direct (135), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
-227
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+38
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-52
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
+47
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+69
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
+8
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
+59
Taxpayers - - -18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
-98
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+5
Transportation +1
Immigration - +109
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
-15
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
+17
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
-34

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

s2392-119

Cosponsor Signed into Law

Veterans’ Compensation Cost-of-Living Adjustment Act of 2025

3 clauses Jul 23, 2025
Veterans Government Administration Veterans Affairs Beneficiaries

s2416-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To require certain grantees under title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 to submit a plan to track overly burdensome land use policies, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jul 23, 2025
Federal Administration Housing Energy Production

s2414-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Housing Supply Expansion Act of 2025

1 clause Jul 23, 2025
Federal Administration Environmental Services

s2379-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

Countering Threats and Attacks on Our Judges Act

3 clauses Jul 22, 2025
Nonprofit - Legal Services State Government - Judiciary Federal Government - Legislative Federal Government - Judiciary

s2322-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Federal Housing Enterprises Safety and Soundness Act of 1992 to require that financial institutions, appraisal management companies, appraisers, and other valuation professionals are serving the housing market in a manner that is efficient and consistent for all mortgage loan applicants, borrowers, and communities, and for other purposes.

3 clauses Jul 17, 2025
Federal Administration Financial Services Defense Contractors

s2323-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

HEADWAY Act

0 clauses Jul 17, 2025

sres322-119

Cosponsor Introduced

A resolution expressing support for the designation of the month of June 2025 as "National Post-Traumatic Stress Awareness Month" and June 27, 2025, as "National Post-Traumatic Stress Awareness Day".

1 clause Jul 15, 2025
Defense Contractors

s2237-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act

1 clause Jul 10, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s2211-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Special Diabetes Program Reauthorization Act of 2025

0 clauses Jul 8, 2025

sres312-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Recognizing June 2025, as LGBTQ Pride Month.

1 clause Jun 30, 2025

s2169-119

Cosponsor Reported

Rural Hospital Cybersecurity Enhancement Act

9 clauses Jun 25, 2025
Government Cybersecurity Health Care Hospitals

s2150-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To protect a person’s ability to determine whether to continue or end a pregnancy, and to protect a health care provider’s ability to provide abortion services.

7 clauses Jun 24, 2025
Pharmaceutical Health Care Providers Government Religious Organizations

s2141-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Intelligence Community Workforce Agility Protection Act of 2025

1 clause Jun 23, 2025
Defense Contractors

s2117-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To establish the Task Force on Artificial Intelligence in the Financial Services Sector to report to Congress on issues related to artificial intelligence in the financial services sector, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jun 18, 2025
Federal Administration Financial Services

sres290-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Commemorating June 19, 2025, as Juneteenth National Independence Day in recognition of June 19, 1865, the date on which news of the end of slavery reached the slaves in the Southwestern States.

1 clause Jun 18, 2025

s2120-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Older Americans Act Reauthorization Act of 2025

42 clauses Jun 18, 2025
State and Local Government Federal Government Administration Elderly Population Individual Caregivers

s2106-119

Cosponsor In Committee

SECURE Act

5 clauses Jun 18, 2025
Federal Administration Immigration Services Environmental Services Defense Contractors

s2131-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the Secretary of Health and Human Services to carry out a public awareness campaign to increase awareness of the importance of father inclusion and engagement in improving overall health outcomes during pregnancy, childbirth, and postpartum, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Jun 18, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s2102-119

Cosponsor Reported

Ralph David Abernathy, Sr., National Historic Site Act

2 clauses Jun 17, 2025
Government Education National Parks Historic Preservation

sres285-119

Cosponsor Introduced

A resolution designating July 16, 2025, as "Glioblastoma Awareness Day".

1 clause Jun 17, 2025
Financial Services

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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution