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Raphael G. Warnock

Raphael G. Warnock

D GA · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-72
Helped 781 Hurt 853 Unclear 581

Healthcare

+138
Helped 505 Hurt 367 Unclear 855

Finance

-1
Helped 358 Hurt 359 Mixed 2 Unclear 183

Government Operations

-30
Helped 75 Hurt 105 Unclear 636

Agriculture

+89
Helped 328 Hurt 239 Unclear 127

Veterans Affairs

+218
Helped 378 Hurt 160 Unclear 102

Education

-50
Helped 189 Hurt 239 Unclear 160

Energy

-31
Helped 226 Hurt 257 Unclear 83

Transportation

-34
Helped 133 Hurt 167 Unclear 135

Housing

+109
Helped 216 Hurt 107 Mixed 1 Unclear 18

Trade

-7
Helped 150 Hurt 157 Unclear 29

Appropriations

+93
Helped 204 Hurt 111 Unclear 17

Environment

-35
Helped 104 Hurt 139 Unclear 83

Technology

+4
Helped 134 Hurt 130 Unclear 46

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Labor

+8
Helped 104 Hurt 96 Unclear 69

Criminal Justice

+44
Helped 138 Hurt 94 Unclear 22

Immigration

-122
Helped 32 Hurt 154 Unclear 62

Foreign Policy

-12
Helped 74 Hurt 86 Unclear 34

Elections

-8
Helped 70 Hurt 78 Unclear 12
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

13174 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1396), Veterans Affairs (115), Defense (95), DoD (33), Legislative (23), VA (19), Executive (16), State (16), USDA (16), Agriculture (12), Congress (11), Justice (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), Transportation (8), NPS (7), Transportation Security (7), Oversight (6), Judiciary (5), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), DHS (3), Homeland Security (3), Intelligence (3), Cemeteries (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Federal (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Law Enforcement (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), DOD (1), DOI (1), Defense R&D (1), Election Workers (1), HHS (1), Judicial (1), Local Election Administration (1), Manufacturing (1), State/Local (1), U.S. Federal (1)
Direct (386), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Minority Voters (5), Voters (4), Military (3), District Of Columbia (2), Foreign (2), Native American Voters (2), Capital District (1), Language Minority Voters (1), Students (1)
Direct (252), Research (15), Hospitals (6), Community (3), Tribal (3), Patients (2), Allied Health (1), Physicians (1)
Direct (224), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (192), Child Care (3), Vocational And Technical (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Direct (181), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Direct (158), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Direct (124), Medicaid (6), Public Safety (3), Medicaid Programs (2), Agriculture (1), Judiciary (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (1347), Defense (71), Veterans Affairs (68), Judiciary (35), EPA (22), State (14), Federal (11), Homeland Security (11), NPS (11), State/Local (11), HHS (10), FDA (9), Agriculture (8), Education (8), Transportation (8), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), Intelligence (6), Justice (6), Foreign (5), Banking (4), CFPB (4), DOI (4), Legislative (4), Treasury/IRS (4), U.S. Federal (4), VA (4), DHS (3), Executive (3), General (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Courts (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Local Election Administration (2), Military (2), Oversight (2), Regulatory (2), State Election Administration (2), State Legislatures (2), State/Local Election Administration (2), Veterans (2), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Healthcare Administration (1), Housing (1), Interior Department (1), Local (1), Monetary Policy (1), NNSA (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Transportation Security (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (156), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (148), Non-Expansion (3), Healthcare Administration (2), Medicaid Programs (2)
Direct (132), Veterans (20), Bad Actors (1), Taxpayers (1)
Direct (135), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
-227
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+38
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-52
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
+47
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+69
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
+8
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
+59
Taxpayers - - -18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
-98
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+5
Transportation +1
Immigration - +109
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
-15
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
+17
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
-34

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

s3023-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

Safe Cloud Storage Act

12 clauses Oct 21, 2025
Cloud Computing Individual and Family Services Federal Government Law Enforcement

sres434-119

Cosponsor Introduced

A resolution expressing support for the designation of October 5 through October 11, 2025, as "National 4-H Week".

1 clause Oct 6, 2025
Education Agriculture

s2965-119

Cosponsor In Committee

No Argentina Bailout Act

2 clauses Oct 1, 2025
Federal Administration Foreign Entities General Public

sres422-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A resolution recognizing the seriousness of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and expressing support for the designation of September 2025 as "PCOS Awareness Month".

0 clauses Sep 30, 2025

sres428-119

Cosponsor Introduced

A resolution recognizing Hispanic Heritage Month and celebrating the heritage and culture of Latinos in the United States and the immense contributions of Latinos to the United States.

1 clause Sep 30, 2025
General Public

sjres84-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services relating to "Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act; Marketplace Integrity and Affordability".

0 clauses Sep 30, 2025

sres415-119

Cosponsor

Designating the week of September 21 through September 27, 2025, as Gold Star Families Remembrance Week.

0 clauses Sep 19, 2025

sres416-119

Cosponsor

A resolution expressing support for the designation of September 2025 as "Sickle Cell Disease Awareness Month" in order to educate communities across the United States about sickle cell disease and the need for research, early detection methods, effective treatments, and preventative care programs with respect to complications from sickle cell disease and conditions related to sickle cell disease.

1 clause Sep 19, 2025
Health Care Providers

s2903-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Safe Step Act

2 clauses Sep 18, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s2862-119

Cosponsor In Committee

CCAMPIS Reauthorization Act

2 clauses Sep 18, 2025
Health Care Providers

s2874-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide for the reliquidation of certain entries of golf cart tires.

1 clause Sep 18, 2025
Trade

s2885-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To require congressional redistricting conducted by a State to be conducted in accordance with a redistricting plan developed and enacted into law by an independent redistricting commission established by the State, and for other purposes.

14 clauses Sep 18, 2025
Political Parties Lobbying Services Federal Government General Public

s2858-119

Cosponsor In Committee

SHINE for Autumn Act of 2025

3 clauses Sep 18, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s2837-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Protect America’s Workforce Act

1 clause Sep 17, 2025
Labor

s2808-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Fertilizer Research Act of 2025

1 clause Sep 16, 2025
Federal Administration Environmental Services

s2823-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To provide paid family and medical leave benefits to certain individuals, and for other purposes.

5 clauses Sep 16, 2025
General Workforce General Business Legal Services Insurance

s2817-119

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Federal Reserve Act to prohibit dual appointments of employees of the Federal Reserve System, and for other purposes.

1 clause Sep 16, 2025
Environmental Services

sres392-119

Cosponsor Introduced

A resolution expressing support for the designation of November 16, 2025, as "National Warrior Call Day" and recognizing the importance of connecting members of the Armed Forces and veterans in the United States to support structures necessary to transition from the battlefield, especially peer-to-peer connection.

1 clause Sep 16, 2025
Defense Contractors

s2799-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Forced Arbitration Injustice Repeal Act

3 clauses Sep 15, 2025
Health Care Providers Labor

s2761-119

Cosponsor In Committee

RESULTS Act

1 clause Sep 10, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution