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Lisa Murkowski

Lisa Murkowski

R AK · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 Senate
2015–2017 Senate
2013–2015 Senate
2011–2013 Senate
2009–2011 Senate
2007–2009 Senate
2005–2007 Senate
2003–2005 Senate
2002–2003 Senate
92
Sponsored
412
Cosponsored
658
Votes
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-11
Helped 830 Hurt 841 Unclear 595

Healthcare

+157
Helped 451 Hurt 294 Unclear 462

Energy

+23
Helped 330 Hurt 307 Unclear 119

Agriculture

+156
Helped 366 Hurt 210 Unclear 125

Finance

-24
Helped 271 Hurt 295 Mixed 1 Unclear 112

Veterans Affairs

+203
Helped 397 Hurt 194 Unclear 86

Appropriations

+50
Helped 328 Hurt 278 Unclear 17

Government Operations

-12
Helped 54 Hurt 66 Unclear 435

Education

+85
Helped 244 Hurt 159 Unclear 144

Transportation

+26
Helped 176 Hurt 150 Unclear 91

Environment

-36
Helped 119 Hurt 155 Unclear 67

Trade

+13
Helped 159 Hurt 146 Unclear 36

Technology

+17
Helped 144 Hurt 127 Unclear 43

Housing

+124
Helped 203 Hurt 79 Unclear 13

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Immigration

-114
Helped 42 Hurt 156 Unclear 55

Criminal Justice

+72
Helped 135 Hurt 63 Unclear 23

Science & Space

+53
Helped 116 Hurt 63 Unclear 14

Foreign Policy

-13
Helped 74 Hurt 87 Mixed 1 Unclear 24

Labor

-3
Helped 61 Hurt 64 Unclear 50
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

13095 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 2085 P·149 C·242 Y·1696 N·1356 w:26.6
Direct (1607), Veterans Affairs (116), Defense (93), Judiciary (34), DoD (33), VA (20), Executive (17), USDA (16), Legislative (13), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), NPS (7), State (7), Justice (6), Oversight (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Scientific Agencies (4), Weather (4), DHS (3), HHS (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), DOE (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), USGS (2), Defense R&D (1), Environmental Science (1), Intelligence (1), Interior (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), State Department (1), State/Local (1), Tribal (1)
General Public 461 P·16 C·82 Y·363 N·347 w:14.0
Direct (319), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2)
Healthcare 258 C·59 Y·199 N·188 w:4.4
Direct (233), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Long-Term Care (2), Home Care (1), Patients (1)
Defense 245 P·5 C·16 Y·224 N·108 w:2.4
Direct (232), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Education 240 P·33 C·64 Y·143 N·121 w:12.7
Direct (233), Child Care (3), Environmental Research (1), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Military 231 C·7 Y·224 N·109 w:0.9
Direct (230), Families (1)
Transportation 175 P·9 C·91 Y·75 N·43 w:5.0
Construction 172 P·1 C·14 Y·157 N·131 w:2.9
Direct (169), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Agriculture 168 P·3 C·10 Y·155 N·151 w:3.3
Direct (160), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Veterans 130 C·49 Y·81 N·78 w:3.4

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 1720 P·185 C·510 Y·1029 N·766 w:48.2
Direct (1381), Veterans Affairs (70), Defense (65), Judiciary (35), EPA (22), HHS (12), NPS (11), FDA (9), Foreign (9), Weather (9), Agriculture (8), Education (8), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), VA (6), Executive (5), CFPB (4), NOAA (4), Treasury/IRS (4), DHS (3), Health (3), Independent Agencies (3), Legislative (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Intelligence (2), Military (2), State Department (2), CBP (1), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Housing (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), NNSA (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
General Public 156 P·7 C·19 Y·131 N·118 w:7.5
Direct (135), Veterans (20), Taxpayers (1)
Defense 152 P·1 C·3 Y·148 N·54 w:1.4
Direct (148), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Military 136 C·1 Y·135 N·53 w:0.5
Direct (135), Space Force (1)
Healthcare 134 P·1 C·23 Y·110 N·98 w:2.7
Direct (123), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Immigration 127 Y·127 N·127 w:0.0
Taxpayers 115 P·21 C·9 Y·85 N·85 w:3.8
Education 101 P·2 C·10 Y·89 N·85 w:3.5
Transportation 97 C·23 Y·74 N·44 w:3.4
Manufacturing 83 C·9 Y·74 N·58 w:1.9
Direct (74), Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (1), Foreign Adversary (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
+539
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+238
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
+78
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
+29
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+77
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
+34
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- +107
Taxpayers - - +18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
- +142
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+7
Transportation +13
Immigration - -109
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
+41
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
+3
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
+28

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor
All Industries Agriculture Construction Defense Education General Public Government Healthcare Military Taxpayers Transportation

s4460-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

Rural Community Hospital Demonstration Program Reauthorization

0 clauses Apr 30, 2026

s4472-119

Primary Sponsor Reported

Accelerating Access to Critical Therapies for ALS Reauthorization Act of 2026

3 clauses Apr 30, 2026
Consumers Scientific Research Federal Government Regulated Industries

s4406-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Next-Generation Geothermal Research and Development Act

1 clause Apr 28, 2026
Federal Administration Education

sres691-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A resolution supporting the designation of April 2026 as the "Month of the Military Child".

1 clause Apr 28, 2026
Defense Contractors

s4416-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

PHS ACCESS Act

1 clause Apr 28, 2026
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s4399-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Geese House Site Conveyance Act

2 clauses Apr 27, 2026
Federal Administration Environmental Services

s4387-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Protect Moms From Domestic Violence Act

3 clauses Apr 27, 2026
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s4255-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Expedited Disability Insurance Payments for Terminally Ill Individuals Act of 2026

1 clause Mar 26, 2026
Health Care Providers

s4261-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Preventing Youth Homelessness Demonstration Act of 2026

5 clauses Mar 26, 2026
Federal Administration Health Care Providers Education

s4236-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

American Seafood Competitiveness Act of 2026

2 clauses Mar 26, 2026
Environmental Services

s4276-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Modernization Act of 2026

31 clauses Mar 26, 2026
Civil Rights Advocacy Health Care Providers Education Federal Administration

s4225-119

Cosponsor In Committee

DOULA for VA Act of 2026

1 clause Mar 26, 2026
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s4257-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Resources To Prevent Youth Vaping Act

2 clauses Mar 26, 2026
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s4208-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Rural America Health Corps Act

1 clause Mar 25, 2026
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s4189-119

Cosponsor In Committee

INSULIN Act of 2026

16 clauses Mar 25, 2026
Federal Administration Labor Health Care Providers

s4166-119

Cosponsor In Committee

SECURE Grid Act

2 clauses Mar 24, 2026
Federal Administration Energy Production

s4179-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

AI/AN CAPTA

1 clause Mar 24, 2026
Civil Rights Advocacy

s4144-119

Cosponsor In Committee

ESCRA Act

9 clauses Mar 19, 2026
Environmental Services

sres653-119

Cosponsor

A resolution designating March 21, 2026, as "National Women in Agriculture Day".

1 clause Mar 19, 2026
Agricultural Producers

sres650-119

Primary Sponsor

A resolution recognizing the heritage, culture, and contributions of American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian women in the United States.

1 clause Mar 18, 2026
Transportation
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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution