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Lisa Murkowski

Lisa Murkowski

R AK · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 Senate
2015–2017 Senate
2013–2015 Senate
2011–2013 Senate
2009–2011 Senate
2007–2009 Senate
2005–2007 Senate
2003–2005 Senate
2002–2003 Senate
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-17
Helped 762 Hurt 779 Unclear 464

Healthcare

+118
Helped 364 Hurt 246 Unclear 123

Agriculture

+161
Helped 361 Hurt 200 Unclear 88

Energy

+1
Helped 290 Hurt 289 Unclear 62

Finance

+1
Helped 261 Hurt 260 Mixed 1 Unclear 47

Veterans Affairs

+154
Helped 321 Hurt 167 Unclear 81

Education

+66
Helped 203 Hurt 137 Unclear 62

Transportation

+13
Helped 159 Hurt 146 Unclear 35

Trade

+5
Helped 157 Hurt 152 Unclear 21

Federal Budget

+166
Helped 210 Hurt 44 Unclear 36

Technology

+40
Helped 144 Hurt 104 Unclear 21

Environment

-33
Helped 103 Hurt 136 Unclear 9

Housing

+89
Helped 158 Hurt 69 Unclear 10

Immigration

-123
Helped 29 Hurt 152 Unclear 20

Science & Space

+56
Helped 99 Hurt 43 Unclear 13

Foreign Policy

-8
Helped 63 Hurt 71 Mixed 1 Unclear 16

Social Welfare

+54
Helped 88 Hurt 34 Unclear 19

Foreign Affairs

-14
Helped 47 Hurt 61 Unclear 30

Labor

+10
Helped 55 Hurt 45 Unclear 28

Intelligence

-22
Helped 40 Hurt 62 Unclear 24
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

11154 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1432), Veterans Affairs (82), Defense (59), Judiciary (34), DoD (33), VA (20), Executive (17), USDA (16), Legislative (13), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), State (8), NPS (7), DOJ (4), Education (4), ICE (4), Justice (4), Oversight (4), Scientific Agencies (4), Transportation (4), Weather (4), DHS (3), HHS (3), DOE (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Foreign Affairs (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Tribal (2), USGS (2), Cemeteries (1), Defense R&D (1), Environmental Agencies (1), Environmental Protection (1), Environmental Science (1), Intelligence (1), Interagency Coordination (1), Interior (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Oceanic And Atmospheric Administration (1), State Department (1), State/Local (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (289), Veterans (88), Military Families (10), Foreign (2), Military (2)
Direct (218), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (214), Research (9), Community (2), Long-Term Care (2), Tribal (2), Home Care (1)
Direct (189), Child Care (2), Environmental Research (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Research (1), Technical (1)
Direct (152), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Direct (141), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Direct (105), Cybersecurity (2), Cloud Services (1), Commercial/Defense (1), Counter-Drone (1), Security (1), Testing (1), Transition (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (982), Veterans Affairs (59), Defense (46), Judiciary (35), EPA (22), HHS (12), NPS (11), FDA (9), Weather (9), Education (8), Foreign (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), VA (6), Executive (5), NOAA (5), CFPB (4), Interior (4), Treasury/IRS (4), DHS (3), DOI (3), Independent Agencies (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Transportation (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Intelligence (2), Legislative (2), Military (2), State Department (2), USDA (2), CBP (1), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Housing (1), Interior Department (1), NNSA (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1)
Direct (117), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (95), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Direct (69), Foreign (6), Electrical Equipment (1), Foreign Adversary (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
83.3% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (130), Defense (105), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
+547
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (100), Military Families (10), Foreign (2), Military (2), Taxpayers (1)
+200
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
+29
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
+83
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (9), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Community (2), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2) +3 more
+70
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
+37
Taxpayers - - +34
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
- +133
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- +86
Immigration - -109
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (6), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+9
Transportation +11
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
+45
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
+6
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
+33

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

sres597-118

Primary Sponsor

Recognizing the heritage, culture, and contributions of American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian women in the United States.

1 clause

sres21-118

Cosponsor

Supporting the observation of National Trafficking and Modern Slavery Prevention Month during the period beginning on January 1, 2023, and ending on February 1, 2023, to raise awareness of, and opposition to, human trafficking and modern slavery.

1 clause

sres448-118

Cosponsor

Supporting the goals and ideals of National Domestic Violence Awareness Month.

0 clauses

sres501-119

Primary Sponsor

Recognizing National Native American Heritage Month and celebrating the heritages and cultures of Native Americans and the contributions of Native Americans to the United States.

1 clause

s4051-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint and issue coins that are emblematic of the National Fallen Firefighters Memorial and the service and sacrifice of firefighters throughout the history of the United States.

0 clauses Mar 11, 2026

sres619-119

Cosponsor

A resolution designating February 16, 2026, as "National Elizabeth Peratrovich Day".

0 clauses Feb 26, 2026

s3940-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to amend the Community Development Banking and Financial Institutions Act of 1994 to require the Secretary of the Treasury to testify before Congress, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Feb 26, 2026

s3910-119

Cosponsor In Committee

ReSCUE Oceans Act

0 clauses Feb 25, 2026

sres612-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A resolution acknowledging the fourth anniversary of Russia's illegal invasion of Ukraine, reaffirming support for the people of Ukraine, and emphasizing the importance of robust United States security guarantees within a transatlantic commitment to Ukraine's sovereignty.

0 clauses Feb 24, 2026

s3881-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Tsunami Warning, Research, and Education Act of 2026

0 clauses Feb 12, 2026

s3812-119

Cosponsor In Committee

WORK to Save Lives Act

0 clauses Feb 10, 2026

sres599-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that protecting and advancing the rights of women and girls in the Republic of Haiti is critical to the success of Haiti's transition from crisis and its future stability, condemning the failure to center women's leadership and distinct needs to date, and calling for urgent measures to secure all human rights of women and girls in Haiti.

0 clauses Feb 5, 2026

s3763-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

ALS Better Care Act

0 clauses Feb 3, 2026

s3764-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act of 2026

0 clauses Feb 3, 2026

s3707-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Nurse Faculty Shortage Reduction Act of 2026

0 clauses Jan 27, 2026

sres585-119

Cosponsor Introduced

A resolution honoring the life, achievements, and legacy of Ben Nighthorse Campbell.

0 clauses Jan 15, 2026

s3684-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Water Power Research and Development Reauthorization Act

0 clauses Jan 15, 2026

sconres26-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A concurrent resolution affirming the partnership between the United States and Denmark and Greenland.

0 clauses Jan 15, 2026

s3624-119

Cosponsor In Committee

NATO UP Act

0 clauses Jan 13, 2026

s3596-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Stronger Start for Working Families Act

0 clauses Jan 8, 2026
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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution