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Mike Lee

Mike Lee

R UT · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 Senate
2015–2017 Senate
2013–2015 Senate
2011–2013 Senate
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-72
Helped 772 Hurt 844 Unclear 601

Healthcare

+12
Helped 296 Hurt 284 Unclear 256

Energy

-11
Helped 322 Hurt 333 Unclear 128

Finance

-44
Helped 264 Hurt 308 Unclear 139

Veterans Affairs

+215
Helped 357 Hurt 142 Unclear 81

Agriculture

+101
Helped 282 Hurt 181 Unclear 107

Education

-32
Helped 139 Hurt 171 Unclear 141

Technology

+11
Helped 183 Hurt 172 Unclear 64

Transportation

-53
Helped 98 Hurt 151 Mixed 1 Unclear 163

Government Operations

-17
Helped 50 Hurt 67 Unclear 283

Appropriations

+93
Helped 203 Hurt 110 Unclear 17

Trade

-11
Helped 140 Hurt 151 Unclear 37

Environment

-69
Helped 55 Hurt 124 Unclear 142

Immigration

-134
Helped 59 Hurt 193 Unclear 58

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Criminal Justice

+7
Helped 118 Hurt 111 Unclear 36

Housing

+75
Helped 159 Hurt 84 Unclear 15

Labor

-22
Helped 45 Hurt 67 Unclear 114

Foreign Policy

-38
Helped 68 Hurt 106 Unclear 43

Foreign Affairs

+5
Helped 52 Hurt 47 Unclear 30
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

11818 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1362), Veterans Affairs (114), Defense (93), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Agriculture (12), Congress (12), Treasury (12), Justice (10), CMS (9), NPS (7), State (7), Oversight (6), Law Enforcement (5), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), DHS (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Legislative Branch (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), Executive Branch (1), FTC (1), HHS (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Military Personnel (1), Monetary (1), Regulatory (1)
Direct (284), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), General Public (5), Military (3), Foreign (2)
Direct (219), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (196), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Consulting (1)
Direct (155), Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Direct (150), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Fruits & Vegetables (1), Meat Processing (1)
Direct (156), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (1173), Defense (66), Veterans Affairs (66), EPA (22), Regulatory (12), NPS (11), Agriculture (9), FDA (9), Education (8), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), HHS (7), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Law Enforcement (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), DHS (3), Executive (3), Intelligence (3), Judiciary (3), Legislative (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), DOJ (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Executive Agencies (2), Executive Branch (2), FCC (2), Justice (2), Military (2), Military Dependents (2), Military Personnel (2), Statistics (2), All (1), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Homeland Security (1), Housing (1), Intelligence Community (1), Interior Department (1), Judicial (1), Monetary (1), NNSA (1), ODNI (1), Oversight (1), Space Force (1), State & Local (1), Strategic Command (1), Tax (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (144), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (126), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Direct (90), Foreign (7), AI/Defense (1), Defense (1)
Direct (84), Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (1), Foreign Adversary (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
+323
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+240
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
+52
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
-43
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+69
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
+2
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
+59
Taxpayers - - +18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
+134
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+1
Transportation +23
Immigration - -109
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
+37
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
-13
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
+34

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

s4868-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend title 5, United States Code, to eliminate the use of official time by Federal employees.

3 clauses Jul 30, 2024
Labor

s4825-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To provide that silencers be treated the same as firearms accessories.

4 clauses Jul 29, 2024
Immigration Services Transportation Trade Law Enforcement

s4710-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 to provide compensatory time for employees in the private sector.

5 clauses Jul 11, 2024
Federal Administration Labor

s4709-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the National Labor Relations Act to modify the authority of the National Labor Relations Board with respect to rulemaking, issuance of complaints, and authority over unfair labor practices.

2 clauses Jul 11, 2024
Labor

s4726-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the Secretary of Defense to submit annual reports on allied contributions to the common defense, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jul 11, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers Defense Contractors

s4720-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To require the Secretary of Defense to submit annual reports on allied contributions to the common defense, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jul 11, 2024
Federal Administration Defense Contractors

s4694-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To provide an exemption from certain Jones Act restrictions for vessels that arrive at or depart from the Helen Delich Bentley Port of Baltimore, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jul 11, 2024
Environmental Services

s4695-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To repeal the District of Columbia Home Rule Act.

0 clauses Jul 11, 2024

s4696-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To provide an exemption from certain dredging restrictions for vessels that arrive at or depart from the Helen Delich Bentley Port of Baltimore, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jul 11, 2024
Environmental Services

s4653-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To repeal portions of a regulation issued by the State Superintendent of Education of the District of Columbia that require child care workers to have a degree, a certificate, or a minimum number of credit hours from an institution of higher education.

1 clause Jul 10, 2024
Education

s4649-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Mutual Security Act of 1954 by declaring that if all NATO countries consent to the accession of Ukraine to NATO membership, the United States will have grounds for withdrawing from the North Atlantic Treaty.

0 clauses Jul 9, 2024

sres748-118

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Expressing that the United States should not enter into any bilateral or multilateral agreement to provide security guarantees or long-term security assistance to Ukraine.

1 clause Jun 20, 2024
Foreign Affairs

s4571-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To define obscenity for purposes of the Communications Act of 1934, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Jun 18, 2024

s4594-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To prohibit the Federal Communications Commission from promulgating or enforcing rules regarding disclosure of AI-generated content in political advertisements.

1 clause Jun 18, 2024
Information Technology

s4560-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend title 54, United States Code, to provide that State law shall apply to the use of motor vehicles on roads within a System unit.

2 clauses Jun 17, 2024
Transportation

s4561-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Wilderness Act to allow local Federal officials to determine the manner in which nonmotorized uses may be permitted in wilderness areas, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jun 17, 2024
Federal Administration Environmental Services

s4557-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To authorize the use of off-highway vehicles in certain areas of the Capitol Reef National Park, Utah.

0 clauses Jun 17, 2024

s4540-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To enable passenger vessels that were not built in the United States to receive coastwise endorsement, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jun 13, 2024
Transportation

s4544-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To exempt large cruise ships from certain requirements applicable to passenger vessels, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jun 13, 2024
Transportation

s4550-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Head Start Act to authorize block grants to States for prekindergarten education, and for other purposes.

12 clauses Jun 13, 2024
Federal Administration Health Care Providers Education

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Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution