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Mike Lee

Mike Lee

R UT · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 Senate
2015–2017 Senate
2013–2015 Senate
2011–2013 Senate
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-72
Helped 772 Hurt 844 Unclear 601

Healthcare

+12
Helped 296 Hurt 284 Unclear 256

Energy

-11
Helped 322 Hurt 333 Unclear 128

Finance

-44
Helped 264 Hurt 308 Unclear 139

Veterans Affairs

+215
Helped 357 Hurt 142 Unclear 81

Agriculture

+101
Helped 282 Hurt 181 Unclear 107

Education

-32
Helped 139 Hurt 171 Unclear 141

Technology

+11
Helped 183 Hurt 172 Unclear 64

Transportation

-53
Helped 98 Hurt 151 Mixed 1 Unclear 163

Government Operations

-17
Helped 50 Hurt 67 Unclear 283

Appropriations

+93
Helped 203 Hurt 110 Unclear 17

Trade

-11
Helped 140 Hurt 151 Unclear 37

Environment

-69
Helped 55 Hurt 124 Unclear 142

Immigration

-134
Helped 59 Hurt 193 Unclear 58

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Criminal Justice

+7
Helped 118 Hurt 111 Unclear 36

Housing

+75
Helped 159 Hurt 84 Unclear 15

Labor

-22
Helped 45 Hurt 67 Unclear 114

Foreign Policy

-38
Helped 68 Hurt 106 Unclear 43

Foreign Affairs

+5
Helped 52 Hurt 47 Unclear 30
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

11818 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1362), Veterans Affairs (114), Defense (93), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Agriculture (12), Congress (12), Treasury (12), Justice (10), CMS (9), NPS (7), State (7), Oversight (6), Law Enforcement (5), DOJ (4), Education (4), Foreign Affairs (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), DHS (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Legislative Branch (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), Executive Branch (1), FTC (1), HHS (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Manufacturing (1), Military Personnel (1), Monetary (1), Regulatory (1)
Direct (284), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), General Public (5), Military (3), Foreign (2)
Direct (219), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (196), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Consulting (1)
Direct (155), Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Direct (150), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Fruits & Vegetables (1), Meat Processing (1)
Direct (156), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (1173), Defense (66), Veterans Affairs (66), EPA (22), Regulatory (12), NPS (11), Agriculture (9), FDA (9), Education (8), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), HHS (7), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Law Enforcement (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), DHS (3), Executive (3), Intelligence (3), Judiciary (3), Legislative (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), DOJ (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Executive Agencies (2), Executive Branch (2), FCC (2), Justice (2), Military (2), Military Dependents (2), Military Personnel (2), Statistics (2), All (1), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Homeland Security (1), Housing (1), Intelligence Community (1), Interior Department (1), Judicial (1), Monetary (1), NNSA (1), ODNI (1), Oversight (1), Space Force (1), State & Local (1), Strategic Command (1), Tax (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (144), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (126), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Direct (90), Foreign (7), AI/Defense (1), Defense (1)
Direct (84), Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (1), Foreign Adversary (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
+323
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+240
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
+52
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
-43
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+69
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
+2
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
+59
Taxpayers - - +18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
+134
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+1
Transportation +23
Immigration - -109
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
+37
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
-13
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
+34

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

s4280-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

SAFE Act

28 clauses Apr 13, 2026
Education Environmental Services Foreign Affairs Transportation

s3893-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

SAFE Act

28 clauses Feb 23, 2026
Labor Education Defense Contractors Foreign Affairs

s3786-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Balance the Highway Trust Fund Act

3 clauses Feb 5, 2026
Federal Administration Financial Services

s3284-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Streamline Transit Projects Act

2 clauses Dec 1, 2025
Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction Urban Transit Systems Federal Executive Branch Legal Services

s2967-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Border Lands Conservation Act

6 clauses Oct 2, 2025
State & Local Government Environmental Conservation Defense & Security Contractors Forestry & Fire Management

s2537-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To adjust certain ownership and other requirements for passenger vessels, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jul 30, 2025
Transportation Defense Contractors

s2536-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To exempt large cruise ships from certain requirements applicable to passenger vessels, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jul 30, 2025
Transportation

s1721-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to repeal green energy tax subsidies.

24 clauses May 13, 2025
Pipeline Transportation Industrial Manufacturing Carbon Capture and Storage Environmental Services

s1249-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Drone Integration and Zoning Act

11 clauses Apr 2, 2025
Air Transportation Real Estate Technology Government

s407-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To authorize an exception to the prohibition on the construction of Coast Guard vessels in foreign shipyards, and for other purposes.

1 clause Feb 5, 2025
Defense Contractors

s406-119

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To authorize an exception to the prohibition on the construction of naval vessels in foreign shipyards, and for other purposes.

1 clause Feb 5, 2025
Federal Administration Defense Contractors

s128-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

SAVE Act

4 clauses Jan 16, 2025
Federal Administration Health Care Providers Immigration Services

s5579-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To prevent covered vehicle manufacturers from accessing, selling, or otherwise selling certain covered vehicle data, and for other purposes.

8 clauses Dec 18, 2024
Federal Administration Energy Production Transportation Agricultural Producers

s5505-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To limit spending from the Highway Trust Fund, and for other purposes.

3 clauses Dec 12, 2024
Federal Administration Financial Services

s4530-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To authorize an exception to the restriction on construction of Coast Guard vessels in foreign shipyards for certain construction in shipyards in North Atlantic Treaty Organization countries, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jun 13, 2024
Defense Contractors

s4544-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To exempt large cruise ships from certain requirements applicable to passenger vessels, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jun 13, 2024
Transportation

s4531-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To authorize an exception to the prohibition on the construction of naval vessels in foreign shipyards, and for other purposes.

1 clause Jun 13, 2024
Federal Administration Defense Contractors

s4538-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To adjust certain ownership and other requirements for passenger vessels, and for other purposes.

2 clauses Jun 13, 2024
Transportation Defense Contractors

s899-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To prohibit the Federal Government from mandating vaccination against COVID–19 for interstate travel.

4 clauses Mar 21, 2023
Consumers Healthcare Consumers Water Infrastructure Federal Government

s905-118

Primary Sponsor Introduced

To prescribe zoning authority with respect to commercial unmanned aircraft systems and to preserve State, local, and Tribal authorities and private property with respect to unmanned aircraft systems, and for other purposes.

10 clauses Mar 21, 2023
Native American Tribes Consumers Airlines Water Infrastructure
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Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution