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Andy Kim

Andy Kim

D NJ · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2024 House Of Representatives (District 3)
2024–2025 Senate
2021–2023 House Of Representatives (District 3)
2019–2021 House Of Representatives (District 3)
Vote Date:
to

Defense

+278
Helped 1599 Hurt 1321 Unclear 528

Healthcare

+168
Helped 449 Hurt 281 Unclear 128

Finance

-49
Helped 287 Hurt 336 Unclear 48

Energy

-3
Helped 267 Hurt 270 Unclear 59

Education

+96
Helped 299 Hurt 203 Unclear 73

Agriculture

+116
Helped 279 Hurt 163 Mixed 2 Unclear 81

Veterans Affairs

+157
Helped 285 Hurt 128 Unclear 77

Trade

+11
Helped 212 Hurt 201 Unclear 19

Housing

+241
Helped 311 Hurt 70 Unclear 11

Transportation

+27
Helped 190 Hurt 163 Unclear 38

Technology

+108
Helped 237 Hurt 129 Unclear 18

Federal Budget

+166
Helped 210 Hurt 44 Unclear 36

Labor

+27
Helped 120 Hurt 93 Unclear 40

Foreign Policy

+27
Helped 116 Hurt 89 Unclear 19

Immigration

-125
Helped 24 Hurt 149 Unclear 20

Science & Space

+59
Helped 119 Hurt 60 Unclear 13

Environment

-14
Helped 74 Hurt 88

Criminal Justice

+39
Helped 88 Hurt 49 Unclear 14

Intelligence

-22
Helped 40 Hurt 62 Unclear 24

Foreign Affairs

-3
Helped 41 Hurt 44 Unclear 28
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

13241 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1436), Defense (147), Veterans Affairs (80), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (14), Treasury (12), Agriculture (11), Congress (11), CMS (9), State (8), NPS (7), Justice (6), DOJ (4), Education (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), Oversight (4), Transportation (4), DHS (3), DOT (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Foreign Affairs (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Cemeteries (1), Defense R&D (1), Election Workers (1), Energy (1), HHS (1), Homeland Security (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Local Election Administration (1), Manufacturing (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (314), Veterans (88), Military Families (10), Minority Voters (5), Voters (4), District Of Columbia (2), Foreign (2), Military (2), Native American Voters (2), Capital District (1), Language Minority Voters (1), Students (1)
Direct (386), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (294), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Direct (270), Research (9), Nursing (3), Community (2), Tribal (2), Podiatry (1)
Direct (277), Child Care (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Direct (150), Cybersecurity (2), Cloud Services (1), Commercial/Defense (1), Counter-Drone (1), Security (1), Testing (1), Transition (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (1039), Defense (159), Veterans Affairs (50), EPA (22), Education (11), NPS (11), FDA (9), HHS (8), Legislative (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), State/Local (7), CFPB (4), DHS (4), Foreign (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), DOT (3), Energy (3), Executive (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Transportation (3), Treasury (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Federal (2), Intelligence (2), Local Election Administration (2), Military (2), Regulatory (2), State Election Administration (2), State Legislatures (2), State/Local Election Administration (2), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Housing (1), Interior Department (1), Justice (1), NNSA (1), Space Force (1), State (1), State Department (1), Strategic Command (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USAID (1), USDA (1)
Direct (169), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (131), Veterans (12), Bad Actors (1), Taxpayers (1)
Direct (117), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Direct (102), Foreign (6), Electrical Equipment (1), Foreign Adversary (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
83.3% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (130), Defense (105), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
-619
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (100), Military Families (10), Foreign (2), Military (2), Taxpayers (1)
-8
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
- -87
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
- - -95
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (9), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Community (2), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2) +3 more
+8
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
-43
Taxpayers - - -34
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
-97
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
-30
Immigration - - +107
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (6), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
-3
Transportation - +21
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
- -9
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
- -18
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
- - -27

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

sres502-119

Cosponsor

Recognizing November 2025 as National Family Caregivers Month.

1 clause
Family and Social Services Home Health Care Services Nonprofit - Healthcare Advocacy

sres639-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

A resolution establishing an annual Senate academic civics competition for secondary school students.

0 clauses Mar 11, 2026

s4060-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to provide national safeguards to prevent abuse and fraud in online prediction markets, prevent underage use of online prediction markets, protect consumers, and return regulatory authorities and oversight of online prediction markets to States.

0 clauses Mar 11, 2026

s4057-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

A bill to establish a congressional commission on American civics renewal, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Mar 11, 2026

s4050-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to amend the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to clarify that the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation and appropriate Federal regulators have the authority to claw back certain compensation paid to executives, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Mar 11, 2026

s4054-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

A bill to amend the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 to expand the American history and civics education activities.

0 clauses Mar 11, 2026

s4058-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

A bill to authorize the National Foundation for the Arts and the National Foundation for the Humanities to support activities for the purpose of broadening public understanding of civics and the United States Constitution.

0 clauses Mar 11, 2026

s4055-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

A bill to create an interdivisional taskforce at the Securities and Exchange Commission for senior investors.

0 clauses Mar 11, 2026

s4039-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to reverse the reductions in Federal loan availability for graduate and professional students enacted under Public Law 119-21.

0 clauses Mar 10, 2026

s4036-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to amend the Public Health Service Act to expand the Project ECHO Grant Program, to allow for such program to disseminate knowledge and build capacity to address Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Mar 10, 2026

s4029-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to reinforce the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 by establishing a limitations period of 10 years for antibribery offenses, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Mar 9, 2026

s4028-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

A bill to expand equitable access to developmentally-appropriate literacy materials, programs, and family engagement in reading, especially in underserved communities, and strengthen the connection between literacy and long-term academic and economic success.

0 clauses Mar 9, 2026

s4015-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to amend title 10, United States Code, to restrict the sale and procurement of certain weapons and ammunition by the Department of Defense, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Mar 5, 2026

s4007-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to restore competition in the meatpacking industry by reducing excessive concentration and market power and ultimately reduce prices for American consumers, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Mar 5, 2026

sjres112-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A joint resolution providing for congressional disapproval under chapter 8 of title 5, United States Code, of the rule submitted by the Bureau of Industry and Security of the Department of Commerce relating to "One Year Suspension of Expansion of End-User Controls for Affiliates of Certain Listed Entities".

0 clauses Mar 5, 2026

s3991-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to amend the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 to provide for additional disclosure requirements for corporations, labor organizations, Super PACs and other entities, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Mar 4, 2026

s3990-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to increase access to pre-exposure prophylaxis to reduce the transmission of HIV.

0 clauses Mar 4, 2026

sres624-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A resolution expressing support for the designation of the week of March 2 through March 6, 2026, as "National Social and Emotional Learning Week" to recognize the critical role social and emotional learning plays in supporting the academic success and overall well-being of students, educators, and families.

0 clauses Mar 2, 2026

s3943-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to require a process for the exclusion of certain articles used in home constructions from certain duties, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Feb 26, 2026

s3940-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A bill to amend the Community Development Banking and Financial Institutions Act of 1994 to require the Secretary of the Treasury to testify before Congress, and for other purposes.

0 clauses Feb 26, 2026
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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution