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Mark Kelly

Mark Kelly

D AZ · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2020–2021 Senate
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-35
Helped 817 Hurt 852 Unclear 789

Government Operations

-35
Helped 142 Hurt 177 Unclear 1028

Healthcare

+86
Helped 441 Hurt 355 Unclear 390

Environment

+24
Helped 162 Hurt 138 Unclear 758

Finance

-29
Helped 313 Hurt 342 Unclear 200

Energy

+45
Helped 329 Hurt 284 Unclear 216

Education

+22
Helped 224 Hurt 202 Unclear 231

Veterans Affairs

+203
Helped 369 Hurt 166 Unclear 94

Agriculture

+120
Helped 294 Hurt 174 Unclear 105

Technology

-4
Helped 219 Hurt 223 Unclear 61

Transportation

+43
Helped 195 Hurt 152 Unclear 153

Trade

+22
Helped 192 Hurt 170 Unclear 39

Appropriations

+93
Helped 204 Hurt 111 Unclear 17

Housing

+141
Helped 225 Hurt 84 Unclear 18

Criminal Justice

+33
Helped 166 Hurt 133 Unclear 22

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Foreign Policy

+9
Helped 115 Hurt 106 Unclear 36

Immigration

-122
Helped 34 Hurt 156 Unclear 64

Labor

+4
Helped 93 Hurt 89 Unclear 70

Elections

-9
Helped 64 Hurt 73 Unclear 12
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

13771 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1469), Veterans Affairs (115), Defense (93), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (17), Legislative (16), USDA (16), State (14), Congress (13), Agriculture (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), Justice (8), NPS (7), Oversight (6), Foreign Affairs (5), DOJ (4), Education (4), ICE (4), Judiciary (4), DHS (3), Transportation (3), Cemeteries (2), Commerce (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Federal (2), Homeland Security (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Legislative Branch (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), DOD (1), Defense R&D (1), Election Workers (1), HHS (1), Intelligence (1), Interior (1), Judicial (1), Local Election Administration (1), Manufacturing (1), National Security (1), State Department (1), State/Local (1)
Direct (405), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Minority Voters (5), Voters (4), Military (3), Parents (3), Children (2), Foreign (2), Native American Voters (2), Families (1), Language Minority Voters (1)
Direct (242), Medicaid (6), Public Safety (3), Medicaid Programs (2), Health (1), Judiciary (1)
Direct (220), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3), Patients (1)
Direct (225), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (210), Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Direct (199), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Direct (164), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (1416), Veterans Affairs (66), Defense (65), EPA (22), State (13), Education (11), Federal (11), NPS (11), State/Local (11), FDA (9), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), HHS (7), Executive (5), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), DHS (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), Homeland Security (3), Independent Agencies (3), Legislative (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), ATF (2), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Intelligence (2), Justice (2), Local Election Administration (2), Military (2), Regulatory (2), State Election Administration (2), State Legislatures (2), State/Local Election Administration (2), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Housing (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), Judiciary (1), Local (1), NNSA (1), Oversight (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (138), Veterans (20), Bad Actors (1), Taxpayers (1)
Direct (147), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (124), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Direct (114), Foreign (7), AI/Defense (1), Defense (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
-353
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+48
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-50
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
-13
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+57
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
-8
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
+45
Taxpayers - - -18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
-96
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+7
Transportation +13
Immigration - - +107
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
-3
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
- +1
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
-28

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

s997-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Rights for the TSA Workforce Act

11 clauses Mar 12, 2025
Federal Government Administration General Public Labor Unions Transportation Security

s953-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Northeastern Arizona Indian Water Rights Settlement Act of 2025

19 clauses Mar 11, 2025
State Government Heavy and Civil Engineering Construction Tribal Government Water Utilities

s836-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

Children and Teens’ Online Privacy Protection Act

7 clauses Mar 4, 2025
Financial Technology General Public Consumer Electronics Technology

s725-119

Cosponsor Passed Senate

Enhancing First Response Act

11 clauses Feb 25, 2025
State and Local Government Telecommunications Equipment Telecommunications Emergency Services

s700-119

Primary Sponsor Reported

A bill to require the Secretary of Agriculture to convey the Pleasant Valley Ranger District Administrative Site to Gila County, Arizona.

1 clause Feb 25, 2025
Government Taxpayers Local Government General Public

s4367-118

Cosponsor Reported

To provide for improvements to the rivers and harbors of the United States, to provide for the conservation and development of water and related resources, and for other purposes.

953 clauses May 20, 2024
Heavy Construction Infrastructure Development Native American Tribal Government Local Government

s3880-118

Cosponsor Reported

To amend the Federal Assets Sale and Transfer Act of 2016 to make improvements to that Act, and for other purposes.

9 clauses Mar 6, 2024
Real Estate Development Defense Contractors Transportation Real Estate Services

s4-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Voting Rights Act of 1965 to revise the criteria for determining which States and political subdivisions are subject to section 4 of the Act, and for other purposes.

20 clauses Feb 29, 2024
Native American Tribes State & Local Government Political Campaigns General Public

s3479-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend title 40, United States Code, to modify certain requirements for regional commissions, to reauthorize the Southwest Border Regional Commission, and for other purposes.

15 clauses Dec 12, 2023
State Government Local Government General Public Tribal Government

s3351-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 to extend certain expiring authorities, to restore certain expired authorities, and to institute reforms to protect the civil liberties of United States persons, and for other purposes.

15 clauses Nov 28, 2023
Federal Government - Legislative Federal Law Enforcement Legal Services General Public

s2781-118

Cosponsor Passed Senate

To promote remediation of abandoned hardrock mines, and for other purposes.

23 clauses Sep 13, 2023
Federal Land Management State & Local Government Government Operations Environmental Services

s2645-118

Cosponsor Reported

To reduce the health risks of heat by establishing the National Integrated Heat Health Information System within the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and the National Integrated Heat Health Information System Interagency Committee to improve extreme heat preparedness, planning, and response, requiring a study, and establishing financial assistance programs to address heat effects, and for other purposes.

11 clauses Jul 27, 2023
Health Care Providers State & Local Government General Public Federal Government

s1-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To expand Americans’ access to the ballot box and reduce the influence of big money in politics, and for other purposes.

202 clauses Jul 25, 2023
Government - State State & Local Government Legal Services Political Campaigns

s5-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To prohibit discrimination on the basis of sex, gender identity, and sexual orientation, and for other purposes.

10 clauses Jun 21, 2023
Ambulatory Health Care General Public Social Assistance Electronic Shopping

s1444-118

Cosponsor Reported

To increase the pay and enhance the training of United States Border Patrol agents, and for other purposes.

17 clauses May 4, 2023
Federal Law Enforcement Defense Contractors Federal Administration Transportation

s1409-118

Cosponsor Introduced

To protect the safety of children on the internet.

28 clauses May 2, 2023
Consumers Scientific Research Homeowners Federal Government

s1189-118

Cosponsor Reported

To establish a pilot grant program to improve recycling accessibility, and for other purposes.

4 clauses Apr 19, 2023
State Government Health Care Providers Waste Management and Remediation Services Native American Tribal Government

s1015-118

Primary Sponsor Reported

To require the Secretary of Agriculture to convey the Pleasant Valley Ranger District Administrative Site to Gila County, Arizona.

4 clauses Mar 28, 2023
State Government Federal Executive Branch General Public Defense Contractors

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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution