Back to Legislators
Amy Klobuchar

Amy Klobuchar

D MN · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 Senate
2015–2017 Senate
2013–2015 Senate
2011–2013 Senate
2009–2011 Senate
2007–2009 Senate
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-73
Helped 732 Hurt 805 Unclear 461

Healthcare

+197
Helped 450 Hurt 253 Unclear 127

Finance

-24
Helped 356 Hurt 380 Mixed 1 Unclear 56

Agriculture

+118
Helped 292 Hurt 174 Unclear 82

Veterans Affairs

+156
Helped 304 Hurt 148 Unclear 81

Energy

-39
Helped 217 Hurt 256 Unclear 59

Technology

-49
Helped 192 Hurt 241 Unclear 24

Trade

-34
Helped 190 Hurt 224 Unclear 19

Education

+29
Helped 181 Hurt 152 Unclear 70

Labor

+91
Helped 209 Hurt 118 Unclear 43

Transportation

-69
Helped 131 Hurt 200 Unclear 38

Criminal Justice

+56
Helped 172 Hurt 116 Unclear 22

Federal Budget

+166
Helped 210 Hurt 44 Unclear 36

Immigration

-144
Helped 50 Hurt 194 Unclear 24

Housing

+90
Helped 163 Hurt 73 Unclear 11

Foreign Policy

-14
Helped 78 Hurt 92 Mixed 1 Unclear 17

Elections

-1
Helped 84 Hurt 85 Unclear 12

Social Welfare

+62
Helped 101 Hurt 39 Unclear 21

Government Operations

-39
Helped 43 Hurt 82 Unclear 16

Environment

-41
Helped 46 Hurt 87
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

12789 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Direct (1439), Veterans Affairs (81), Defense (61), Child Welfare (40), DoD (33), Legislative (21), VA (19), Executive (17), USDA (16), State (15), Justice (13), Congress (12), Agriculture (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), Transportation (9), DOJ (8), Law Enforcement (8), NPS (7), Transportation Security (7), Judiciary (6), Education (4), Federal (4), ICE (4), Oversight (4), DHS (3), Immigration (3), Local (3), State/Local (3), DOD (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), FTC (2), Foreign Affairs (2), Homeland Security (2), Housing (2), Intelligence (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Cemeteries (1), Civil Servants (1), Defense R&D (1), EPA (1), Election Workers (1), Employees (1), HHS (1), Interior (1), Judicial (1), Local Election Administration (1), Manufacturing (1), NOAA (1), Russia (1), State Department (1), Uniformed Services (1), Waste Management (1)
Direct (491), Veterans (88), Military Families (10), Minority Voters (5), Voters (4), District Of Columbia (2), Foreign (2), Low Income (2), Military (2), Native American Voters (2), Capital District (1), Language Minority Voters (1), Students (1)
Direct (242), Patients (15), Research (9), Community (2), Mental Health (2), Tribal (2), Allied Health (1), Hospitals (1), Mental Health Services (1), Physicians (1)
Direct (217), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Direct (187), Child Care (2), Higher Education (1), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Students (1), Technical (1), Vocational (1)
Direct (153), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Direct (123), Medicaid (6), Law Enforcement (4), Public Safety (3), Environment (2), Medicaid Programs (2), Elections (1), Transportation (1)
Direct (135), Generic (3), Defense (1), Electrical Equipment (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Direct (1135), Defense (56), Veterans Affairs (50), Judiciary (35), EPA (22), Federal (17), State (16), Child Welfare (15), State/Local (12), Education (11), NPS (11), Transportation (11), FDA (9), Immigration (9), HHS (8), Justice (8), VA (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), Homeland Security (7), Independent Agencies (7), Treasury (7), Executive (5), USDA (5), Border Security (4), CFPB (4), Foreign (4), Treasury/IRS (4), DHS (3), General (3), Intelligence (3), Legislative (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SBA (3), SEC (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), DOJ (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Local (2), Local Election Administration (2), Military (2), Oversight (2), Regulatory (2), State Election Administration (2), State Legislatures (2), State/Local Election Administration (2), CMS (1), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), Healthcare Administration (1), Housing (1), Interior (1), Interior Department (1), Labor (1), Land Management (1), NNSA (1), OPM (1), Russia (1), SSA (1), Scientific Research (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Transportation Security (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1)
Direct (160), Veterans (12), Bad Actors (1), Taxpayers (1)
Direct (139), Foreign (6), AI/Defense (1), Defense (1)
Direct (133), Elections (4), Non-Expansion (3), Healthcare Administration (2), Medicaid Programs (2), Motor Vehicles (2)
Direct (128), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
Direct (122), SBA Lending (1), Transgender Individuals (1)
Direct (105), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2), Mental Health (1)

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
82.9% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (130), Defense (105), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
-423
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (100), Military Families (10), Foreign (2), Military (2), Taxpayers (1)
-26
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
-13
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
-43
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (9), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Community (2), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2) +3 more
+14
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (2), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
-9
Taxpayers - - -34
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
-89
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
+18
Immigration - - +107
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (6), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+3
Transportation +11
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
-27
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
- -8
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
-23

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

Loading votes...

Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

s3222-118

Primary Sponsor

To ensure the security of office space rented by Senators, and for other purposes.

1 clause

sres556-118

Primary Sponsor

To provide for the printing of the Senate Manual for the One Hundred Eighteenth Congress.

0 clauses

sres548-118

Cosponsor

Designating the week of February 5 through 9, 2024, as National School Counseling Week.

1 clause

sres501-119

Cosponsor

Recognizing National Native American Heritage Month and celebrating the heritages and cultures of Native Americans and the contributions of Native Americans to the United States.

1 clause

sres557-118

Primary Sponsor

Authorizing the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate to conduct quarterly blood donation drives.

1 clause

sres448-118

Cosponsor

Supporting the goals and ideals of National Domestic Violence Awareness Month.

0 clauses

sres59-118

Primary Sponsor

Authorizing expenditures by committees of the Senate for the periods March 1, 2023, through September 30, 2023, October 1, 2023, through September 30, 2024, and October 1, 2024, through February 28, 2025.

20 clauses

sres262-118

Primary Sponsor

Authorizing the printing of a collection of the rules of the committees of the Senate.

0 clauses

sres570-118

Cosponsor

Designating March 1, 2024, as National Speech and Debate Education Day.

1 clause

sres645-118

Cosponsor

Designating the week of April 20 through April 28, 2024, as National Park Week.

1 clause

sres93-118

Primary Sponsor

Providing for members on the part of the Senate of the Joint Committee on Printing and the Joint Committee of Congress on the Library.

0 clauses

sres83-118

Cosponsor

Designating the week of February 6 through 10, 2023, as National School Counseling Week.

1 clause

sres21-118

Cosponsor

Supporting the observation of National Trafficking and Modern Slavery Prevention Month during the period beginning on January 1, 2023, and ending on February 1, 2023, to raise awareness of, and opposition to, human trafficking and modern slavery.

1 clause

sres672-118

Cosponsor

Recognizing and supporting the goals and ideals of National Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month.

1 clause

sres78-118

Primary Sponsor

Authorizing the Sergeant at Arms and Doorkeeper of the Senate to conduct quarterly blood donation drives.

1 clause

sres341-118

Primary Sponsor

Recognizing September 19, 2023, as National Voter Registration Day.

1 clause

sres597-118

Cosponsor

Recognizing the heritage, culture, and contributions of American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian women in the United States.

1 clause

sres412-118

Cosponsor

Supporting the nearly 150,000 United Auto Workers currently negotiating collective bargaining agreements with the “Big Three” automakers.

1 clause

sres67-118

Cosponsor

Supporting the goals and ideals of Career and Technical Education Month.

1 clause

s822-119

Primary Sponsor

To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to establish a process for science-focused drug development meetings led by the Reagan-Udall Foundation for the Food and Drug Administration with respect to drugs for rare diseases and conditions, and for other purposes.

3 clauses
General Public Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing Federal Government Research and Development
1 / 61 Next

Loading countries...

Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution