Environment
325 bills 381 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups
R VA-5 · House
Policy Effects
Estimated effects on people, organizations, and industries in bills this legislator sponsored, cosponsored, or voted on. Includes bills they voted against.
These are assessments of legislative text, not measurements of realized outcomes or the legislator’s intent.
This selection could not be loaded. Your current view is still available.
Open the requested selection in a full pageStart with a policy area to see the specific groups affected.
325 bills 381 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups210 bills 230 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups172 bills 176 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups84 bills 121 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups74 bills 159 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups64 bills 232 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups46 bills 198 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups42 bills 150 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups32 bills 73 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups32 bills 34 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups31 bills 92 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups27 bills 75 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups26 bills 66 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups24 bills 36 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups23 bills 34 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups21 bills 37 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups19 bills 39 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups12 bills 32 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 26 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups11 bills 24 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups9 bills 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups8 bills 10 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups7 bills 7 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups6 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 18 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 6 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups5 bills 5 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 30 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 20 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups4 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups3 bills 3 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 4 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups2 bills 2 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 50 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 9 analyzed clauses
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groups1 bill 1 analyzed clause
Explore affected groupsPotential benefits are effects assessed as favorable to the named group. Potential burdens impose costs, restrictions, risks, or lost opportunities on that group.
Mixed effects contain countervailing effects on the same group. Unclear effects have an undetermined direction. A group can have separate benefits and burdens; these are counted separately.
Counts describe the number of identified effects, not their size or public value. Bill and clause counts are distinct within each view. Shared evidence may appear under several groups or policy areas, so their counts should not be added together.
Historical bill versions are included. Clauses analyzed in different versions count separately. A bill’s current status does not establish that every analyzed provision was enacted.
Only direct effects with high or medium confidence in the policy-area assignment are included. Bills are connected through sponsorship, cosponsorship, or Yea/Nay votes; a vote against a bill does not reverse its assessed effects. Vote dates filter recorded votes and vote-linked bills; sponsorship remains included.
To repeal the Impoundment Control Act of 1974.
To amend the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 to require the Congressional Budget Office to provide baseline updates, and for other purposes.
To provide PreCheck to certain severely injured or disabled veterans, and for other purposes.
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to prohibit Federal financial participation for gun violence prevention or intervention programs under the Medicaid program.
To end preferences for disadvantaged individuals and businesses in Government contracts, and for other purposes.
To amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to permit States to apply a work requirement for nondisabled, nonelderly, nonpregnant adults under Medicaid.
To amend the Public Health Service Act to end the liability shield for vaccine manufacturers, and for other purposes.
To prohibit grants provided under section 106 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 from being used to assist persons who are neither a national of the United States nor lawfully admitted for permanent residence, and for other purposes.
To enforce the rights protected by the Second and Fourteenth Amendments against the States.
To amend section 7 of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 to permit State agencies to restrict the use of supplemental nutrition assistance program benefits to prevent the purchase of soft drinks, candy, ice cream, and prepared desserts (such as cakes, pies, cookies, and similar products).
To amend the Mineral Leasing Act to make certain adjustments to the royalty rates for leases for oil and gas extraction on Federal land, and for other purposes.
To amend titles 18 and 38, United States Code, to permit the lawful carrying of firearms in properties under the jurisdiction of the Department of Veterans Affairs, and for other purposes.
Rescinding the subpoenas issued by the January 6th Select Committee on September 23, 2021, October 6, 2021, and February 9, 2022, and withdrawing the recommendations finding Stephen K. Bannon, Mark Randall Meadows, Daniel Scavino, Jr., and Peter K. Navarro in contempt of Congress.
To rescind unobligated COVID–19 relief funds and certain infrastructure funds to offset the cost of the supplemental foreign assistance made available for fiscal year 2024, and for other purposes.
To amend the Infrastructure and Investment and Jobs Act to repeal the authority of the Secretary of Energy and the Secretary of Transportation to maintain an electric vehicle working group, and for other purposes.
To amend the Federal Reserve Act to prohibit the Federal reserve banks from offering certain products or services directly to an individual, to prohibit the use of central bank digital currency for monetary policy, and for other purposes.
To abolish the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and the Federal reserve banks, to repeal the Federal Reserve Act, and for other purposes.
To prohibit judges from issuing gag orders in certain circumstances.
To award a Congressional Gold Medal to President Donald J. Trump in recognition of his exceptional leadership and dedication to strengthening America’s diplomatic relations during his presidency.
To impose sanctions with respect to the International Criminal Court engaged in any effort to investigate, arrest, detain, or prosecute any protected person of the United States and its allies.
Loading countries...
Select a clause to see detailed analysis
Failed to load analysis
Please try again
Failed to load clauses
Please try again
Explore affected groups in Policy Effects to view supporting evidence. Existing clause links also open here.
Select a clause to see detailed analysis