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Lindsey Graham

Lindsey Graham

R SC · Senate

2025–Present Senate
2023–2025 Senate
2021–2023 Senate
2019–2021 Senate
2017–2019 Senate
2015–2017 Senate
2013–2015 Senate
2011–2013 Senate
2009–2011 Senate
2007–2009 Senate
2005–2007 Senate
2003–2005 Senate
2001–2003 House Of Representatives (District 3)
1999–2001 House Of Representatives (District 3)
1997–1999 House Of Representatives (District 3)
1995–1997 House Of Representatives (District 3)
72
Sponsored
337
Cosponsored
658
Votes
Vote Date:
to

Defense

-82
Helped 851 Hurt 933 Unclear 656

Healthcare

+85
Helped 374 Hurt 289 Unclear 202

Finance

-42
Helped 315 Hurt 357 Unclear 139

Energy

-85
Helped 253 Hurt 338 Unclear 131

Veterans Affairs

+184
Helped 336 Hurt 152 Unclear 86

Agriculture

+106
Helped 284 Hurt 178 Mixed 1 Unclear 94

Sanctions

-57
Helped 218 Hurt 275 Unclear 18

Education

-19
Helped 170 Hurt 189 Unclear 121

Transportation

-220
Helped 83 Hurt 303 Unclear 83

Foreign Policy

-57
Helped 159 Hurt 216 Unclear 46

Trade

-50
Helped 160 Hurt 210 Unclear 32

Government Operations

-33
Helped 46 Hurt 79 Unclear 237

Environment

-21
Helped 120 Hurt 141 Unclear 92

Criminal Justice

+50
Helped 187 Hurt 137 Unclear 28

Technology

-19
Helped 139 Hurt 158 Unclear 46

Appropriations

+93
Helped 203 Hurt 110 Unclear 17

Federal Budget

+162
Helped 207 Hurt 45 Unclear 36

Housing

+82
Helped 169 Hurt 87 Unclear 14

Immigration

-106
Helped 50 Hurt 156 Unclear 45

Foreign Affairs

-23
Helped 74 Hurt 97 Unclear 32
20 policy domains
Helped Hurt Mixed Unclear

Industry Impact Profile

13113 industry impacts

All entities →
How this is computed

P Primary sponsor · C Co-sponsor · Y Yea vote · N Nay vote

Weighted score (w:) uses strongest role per bill. Weights: Primary 1.0, Co-sponsor 0.3, Yea 0.1, Nay -0.1.

Bills where the legislator voted nay (without sponsorship) contribute -0.1 per bill. Equal yea and nay roll calls on the same bill contribute 0.

Vote date filters affect vote attribution; sponsorship is always included.

Positive-Effect Industries

Government 2002 P·20 C·290 Y·1696 N·1356 w:19.1
Direct (1550), Veterans Affairs (114), Defense (93), DoD (33), VA (19), Executive (16), USDA (16), Legislative (15), Congress (12), Justice (12), Agriculture (11), Treasury (11), CMS (9), Judiciary (7), NPS (7), State (7), Oversight (6), Foreign Affairs (5), State/Local (5), DOJ (4), Education (4), ICE (4), DHS (3), Transportation (3), Ukraine (3), Cemeteries (2), FDA (2), FEMA (2), Federal (2), Housing (2), Interior/USDA (2), International Development (2), Local (2), Military Logistics (2), NASA (2), SBA (2), SSA (2), Defense R&D (1), Executive Branch (1), HHS (1), Intelligence (1), Judicial (1), Legislative Branch (1), Manufacturing (1), Military Personnel (1), National Security (1)
General Public 451 P·13 C·77 Y·363 N·347 w:10.7
Direct (309), Veterans (121), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2)
Defense 298 C·74 Y·224 N·108 w:1.6
Direct (285), Naval (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1), Missiles (1), Missiles/Hypersonics (1), Nuclear C3 (1), Rotorcraft (1), Small Business (1), Small/Innovative (1), Space Systems (1)
Healthcare 234 C·35 Y·198 N·189 w:1.8
Direct (213), Research (15), Community (3), Tribal (3)
Military 226 C·2 Y·224 N·109 w:0.2
Direct (225), Families (1)
Education 183 C·43 Y·143 N·121 w:5.6
Direct (177), Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
Financial Services 166 C·83 Y·82 N·73 w:3.3
Direct (157), HSA (7), HSA Administration (2)
Agriculture 160 P·3 C·2 Y·155 N·151 w:1.5
Direct (152), Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2)
Construction 160 C·3 Y·157 N·131 w:0.6
Direct (157), Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
Manufacturing 121 P·1 C·41 Y·79 N·59 w:2.8
Direct (119), Defense (1), Electrical Equipment (1)

Negative-Effect Industries

Government 1713 P·103 C·587 Y·1028 N·767 w:43.6
Direct (1423), Veterans Affairs (66), Defense (65), EPA (22), NPS (11), FDA (9), Education (8), Agriculture (7), BLM (7), Forest Service (7), HHS (7), Foreign (5), CFPB (4), Federal (4), Judiciary (4), Treasury/IRS (4), VA (4), DHS (3), Executive (3), Legislative (3), NOAA (3), NOAA/EPA (3), SEC (3), Acquisition (2), Congress (2), Defense Acquisition (2), Executive Branch (2), GAO (2), Intelligence (2), Military (2), Military Dependents (2), Military Personnel (2), State/Local (2), Coast Guard (1), DoD (1), Energy/Defense (1), FDIC (1), Federal Reserve (1), Housing (1), Interior Department (1), Justice (1), NNSA (1), OCC (1), Oversight (1), Russia (1), Space Force (1), Strategic Command (1), Treasury (1), U.S. Coast Guard (1), USDA (1), Waste Management (1)
Transportation 262 P·1 C·187 Y·74 N·44 w:2.3
Defense 215 C·67 Y·148 N·54 w:1.2
Direct (211), Nuclear (2), Logistics (1), Maintenance (1)
General Public 171 P·1 C·40 Y·130 N·119 w:5.6
Direct (150), Veterans (20), Taxpayers (1)
Military 143 C·8 Y·135 N·53 w:0.5
Direct (142), Space Force (1)
Financial Services 135 P·19 C·62 Y·54 N·50 w:8.7
Direct (134), Transgender Individuals (1)
Healthcare 134 C·24 Y·110 N·98 w:1.8
Direct (123), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Family Planning Services (2), Public Health (2), Reproductive Health (2), Safety Net Providers (2)
Immigration 129 P·2 Y·127 N·127 w:0.9
Education 114 C·26 Y·89 N·85 w:3.8
Taxpayers 102 C·17 Y·85 N·85 w:1.4

Click any row to see supporting clauses

Showing positive and negative-direction effects only. Mixed and uncertain effects are not included in these counts.

Votes by Industry (Yea/Nay Alignment)

How this legislator's Yea/Nay votes landed across industries; distinct from overall bill exposure above.

Analysis coverage
100.0% of votes
Show vote-alignment table
S+ Supported Benefits
S- Supported Burdens
O+ Opposed Benefits
O- Opposed Burdens
Industry S+ S- O+ O- Net
Government (58 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans Affairs (180), Defense (158), DoD (34), VA (23), EPA (22) +53 more
+533
General Public (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Veterans (141), Military Families (16), Military (3), Foreign (2), Taxpayers (1)
+240
Defense (14 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Naval (2), Nuclear (2), Testing (2), Ammunition (1), Ground Vehicles (1) +9 more
+78
Military (2 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Families (1), Space Force (1)
+29
Healthcare (8 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Research (15), Community (3), Gender-Affirming Care (3), Tribal (3), Family Planning Services (2) +3 more
+75
Education (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Child Care (3), Immigrant Students (1), Religious Studies (1), Technical (1)
+34
Construction (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Federal/Military (1), Military/Pacific (1), Utilities/Infrastructure (1)
- +107
Taxpayers - - +18
Agriculture (5 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Coffee (2), Commodities (2), Hemp (2), Livestock (2), Coffee Production (1)
- +142
Manufacturing (4 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Foreign (7), Electrical Equipment (2), Defense (1), Foreign Adversary (1)
+7
Transportation +13
Immigration - -109
Financial Services (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): HSA (7), HSA Administration (2), Transgender Individuals (1)
+39
State & Local Government (3 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Medicaid (6), Medicaid Programs (4), Non-Expansion (3)
+3
Energy (1 sub)
Sub-categories (total impacts, all buckets): Distributed Generation (1)
+28

Votes are cast on entire bills; attribution to individual clauses does not imply clause-level intent. Learn more

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Sponsored & Cosponsored Bills

All Roles Sponsor Cosponsor
All Industries Defense Education Financial Services General Public Government Healthcare Manufacturing Military Taxpayers Transportation

s3740-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Save the Kurds Act

16 clauses Jan 29, 2026
Health Care Providers Federal Administration Foreign Affairs Financial Services

s3744-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

A bill to amend chapter 93 of title 18, United States Code, to prohibit obstruction of immigration laws by official interference.

2 clauses Jan 29, 2026
Environmental Services

sres587-119

Cosponsor In Committee

A resolution designating the week of January 25 through January 31, 2026, as "National School Choice Week".

1 clause Jan 27, 2026
Education

s3697-119

Cosponsor In Committee

SAVE Moms and Babies Act of 2026

1 clause Jan 27, 2026
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s3674-119

Cosponsor Introduced

SCAM Act

3 clauses Jan 15, 2026
Health Care Providers Transportation Immigration Services

sres585-119

Cosponsor Introduced

A resolution honoring the life, achievements, and legacy of Ben Nighthorse Campbell.

0 clauses Jan 15, 2026

s3675-119

Cosponsor In Committee

ICE Protection Act of 2026

1 clause Jan 15, 2026
Transportation

s3627-119

Cosponsor Introduced

Pregnant Students’ Rights Act

1 clause Jan 13, 2026
Federal Administration Health Care Providers

s3606-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Fraud Accountability Act

2 clauses Jan 8, 2026
Government Civil Rights & Liberties

s3605-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Disaster Zone Energy Affordability and Investment Act

1 clause Jan 8, 2026
Federal Administration Energy Production

sres549-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

A resolution urging the Trump Administration to seize shadow fleet vessels transporting sanctioned oil from the Russian Federation.

1 clause Dec 17, 2025
Water Transportation Petroleum Refining Federal Government Oil & Gas Extraction

s3546-119

Primary Sponsor In Committee

Sunset Section 230 Act

2 clauses Dec 17, 2025
Education Information Technology

s3453-119

Cosponsor In Committee

No Bounties on Badges Act

1 clause Dec 11, 2025
Individuals Law Enforcement

s3430-119

Cosponsor In Committee

PURE Act

3 clauses Dec 11, 2025
Individuals Government Law Enforcement

s3424-119

Cosponsor Signed into Law

Bankruptcy Administration Improvement Act of 2025

3 clauses Dec 10, 2025
General Public - Debtors All Industries - Distressed Businesses Legal Services All Industries - Large Enterprises

s3390-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Tracking and Restricting Adversarial Circumvention of Embargoes Act of 2025

2 clauses Dec 9, 2025
Government

s3397-119

Cosponsor In Committee

ECCHO Act

3 clauses Dec 9, 2025
General Public

s3394-119

Cosponsor In Committee

SAFE Act

1 clause Dec 9, 2025
Government General Public

s3398-119

Cosponsor In Committee

Stop Sextortion Act

1 clause Dec 9, 2025

sres536-119

Cosponsor Introduced

A resolution designating December 2, 2025, as "World Nuclear Energy Day".

1 clause Dec 8, 2025
Electric Power Generation - Nuclear Civic and Social Organizations Scientific Research and Development Services
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Click an industry from the Impact Profile to view supporting clauses

Policy Mechanisms Used

Industry Focus Distribution